Subaru Forester 2014 Factory Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Forester Year: 2014 Codes Chassis Code: SJ Series Engine Codes: FB25 (2.5L), FA20DIT (2.0L Turbo) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Crossover SUV...

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标签: 2014 Car Cars Forester Misc Subaru

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Forester

Year:

Codes

Chassis Code:

SJ Series

Engine Codes:

FB25 (2.5L), FA20DIT (2.0L Turbo)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Compact Crossover SUV

Target Audience:

Families, outdoor enthusiasts, individuals seeking AWD capability and practicality.

Competitive Analysis

Key Competitors:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5, Ford Escape, Nissan Rogue.

Unique Selling Proposition:

Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, Boxer engine configuration, strong safety reputation, excellent visibility.

Key Features

Standard AWD:

Core Subaru feature providing enhanced traction and stability in various conditions.

Visibility:

Large glass area and relatively upright design contribute to excellent outward visibility.

Practicality:

Spacious interior, ample cargo volume, and comfortable ride for daily use and long trips.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Regions Covered:

Global (primarily North American specifications based on common factory service manual structure)

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

1000+

Manual Type

Type:

Factory Service Repair Manual (FSM)

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Downloadable PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine:

Detailed diagnostics, repair procedures, component removal/installation for naturally aspirated and turbocharged Boxer engines (FB25, FA20DIT).

Transmission:

Coverage for Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) and 6-speed manual transmission, including fluid changes, diagnostics, and repair.

Drivetrain:

Subaru Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, differential service, driveshaft, axle repairs.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, control arms, wheel bearing replacement, alignment specifications.

Brakes:

Disc brake systems (front and rear), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution), brake fluid specifications and bleeding procedures.

Steering:

Power steering system, steering rack, column, alignment procedures.

Electrical:

Comprehensive wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, power distribution, starter, alternator, battery service, lighting systems, power accessories.

Climate Control:

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system diagnostics, refrigerant handling, compressor, evaporator, heater core service.

Body And Exterior:

Body panel removal/installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, exterior trim, bumpers, paint repair guidance.

Body And Interior:

Interior trim panels, seating systems, dashboard removal, airbag system components (with safety precautions).

Safety Systems:

SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) components and diagnostics, seat belt mechanisms, EyeSight driver assistance system (if equipped and covered in the specific manual edition).

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Detailed step-by-step instructions for routine maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plug replacement, and belt inspections.

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code definitions (OBD-II), electrical circuit testing procedures.

Repair:

Comprehensive repair procedures for all major vehicle systems, including engine overhaul, transmission rebuild, suspension component replacement, and brake caliper service.

Calibration And Adjustment:

Procedures for system calibration, such as throttle body relearn, ABS sensor calibration, and wheel alignment verification.

Special Tools:

Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repair and maintenance procedures.

Technical Depth

Depth Level:

In-depth, covering complete vehicle disassembly, repair, and reassembly from basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission diagnostics.

Diagnostic Tools Support:

Information designed to be used in conjunction with Subaru-specific diagnostic scan tools (like Subaru Select Monitor) or advanced generic OBD-II scanners.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Searchability:

Likely searchable text, allowing for quick access to specific topics.

Print Quality

Printability:

Designed to be printable, with 'hundreds of pages' indicating a substantial volume for physical reference.

Binding Type

Binding Type For Print:

N/A (Digital Download - User dependent for binding)

Paper Type

Paper Type For Print:

N/A (Digital Download - User dependent for paper)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Naturally Aspirated Engine:

2.5L FB25 DOHC Boxer 4-cylinder

Turbocharged Engine:

2.0L FA20DIT DOHC Direct-Injection Turbocharged Boxer 4-cylinder (XT models)

Performance

2.5L Horsepower:

170 hp @ 5,800 rpm

2.5L Torque:

174 lb-ft @ 4,100 rpm

2.0Xt Horsepower:

250 hp @ 5,600 rpm

2.0Xt Torque:

258 lb-ft @ 2,000-4,800 rpm

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery 2.5L:

Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)

Fuel Delivery 2.0Xt:

Direct fuel injection (DFI)

Recommended Fuel 2.5L:

87 Octane Regular Unleaded

Recommended Fuel 2.0Xt:

91 Octane Premium Unleaded

Engine Block Material

Block Material:

Aluminum

Engine Cylinder Head Material

Head Material:

Aluminum

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Standard Transmission Type:

Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission)

Optional

Optional Transmission Type:

6-speed Manual Transmission (MT) - Typically available on base or sport-oriented trims.

Features

Cvts Features:

Includes manual shift mode with paddle shifters on some trims (e.g., 2.0XT) for a more engaging driving experience. AWD system integration.

Fluid Specifications

Cvt Fluid Type:

Subaru CVTF (Continuously Variable Transmission Fluid) - Specific part number should be verified in the manual (e.g., K0515J0001 or equivalent).

Manual Transmission Fluid Type:

Subaru Extra-S Gear Oil (75W-90 GL-5) or equivalent.

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approximately 180.0 inches

Width:

Approximately 70.5 inches

Height:

Approximately 66.1 inches

Wheelbase:

Approximately 103.9 inches

Interior

Passenger Volume:

Approximately 101.9 cu ft

Cargo

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:

Approximately 34.4 cu ft

Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:

Approximately 70.9 cu ft

Weights

Curb Weight 2.5I:

Approximately 3,370 - 3,530 lbs (depending on trim and transmission)

Curb Weight 2.0Xt:

Approximately 3,530 - 3,680 lbs (depending on trim)

Towing Capacity:

2,700 lbs

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5 x 100 mm

Wheels And Tires

Standard Wheel Size:

17-inch alloy (2.5i), 18-inch alloy (2.0XT)

Standard Tire Size:

225/60R17 (2.5i), 225/55R18 (2.0XT)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

The 2014 Subaru Forester was awarded an IIHS Top Safety Pick.

NHTSA Overall Rating:

NHTSA awarded the 2014 Forester a 5-Star Overall Safety Rating (check specific model year for exact configurations).

Active Features

Active Safety Features:

Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC), Traction Control System (TCS), ABS, EBD, Brake Assist, Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).

Driver Assistance Options:

Available EyeSight driver assistance technology (includes Adaptive Cruise Control, Pre-Collision Braking, Lane Departure Warning) on higher trims.

Passive Features

Passive Safety Features:

Front, front-side, and side-curtain airbags. Whiplash-protection front seats.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Infotainment System Base:

Standard infotainment system typically includes a 6.2-inch touchscreen, AM/FM/CD stereo, Bluetooth connectivity, and USB/iPod integration.

Infotainment System Optional:

Optional upgrades include a 7-inch touchscreen with Subaru Starlink multimedia, HD Radio, SiriusXM Satellite Radio, and navigation. (Features varied by trim).

Driver Assistance

Eye Sight Availability:

Subaru's EyeSight suite was an optional safety feature on Touring and Limited trims, offering advanced driver assistance functionalities.

Rear View Camera:

Standard on most trims, or available as an option.

Connectivity

Connectivity Features:

Bluetooth hands-free phone connectivity and audio streaming, USB port for media playback and device charging.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 6,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first, or based on Subaru's Variable Torque Distribution (VTD) system monitoring (refer to manual for exact conditions).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement Fb25:

Iridium spark plugs typically last up to 105,000 miles.

Transmission Fluid Change Cvt:

Recommended at 30,000-60,000 miles depending on driving conditions (severe vs. normal). Consult the manual.

Coolant Replacement:

Subaru Super Coolant - Initial change at 138,000 miles, then every 75,000 miles.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Capacity:

2.5L: 5.1 US quarts (with filter), 2.0XT: 5.1 US quarts (with filter).

Engine Oil Viscosity:

0W-20 Synthetic Recommended for both engines.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Known Issues

Oil Consumption Concern:

Some earlier FB25 engines experienced higher-than-average oil consumption, which Subaru addressed through service bulletins and potentially engine updates.

Cvt Reliability:

While generally reliable, proper and timely fluid changes are crucial for CVT longevity. Listen for unusual noises or hesitation.

Headlight Hazing:

Some owners report headlight lenses hazing or yellowing over time; this is a cosmetic issue usually resolved with restoration kits.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Subaru Brand Focus:

Subaru has a long history of engineering reliable vehicles with a focus on All-Wheel Drive and boxer engine technology, often appealing to outdoor and adventure-oriented consumers.

Model Evolution

Forester Introduction:

The Forester was first introduced in 1997 as a compact SUV/station wagon hybrid.

Fourth Generation Debut:

The SJ series (2014-2018) marked the fourth generation of the Forester, significantly re-engineered from the previous generation.

Design Changes Sj Series:

The SJ generation adopted a more conventional SUV styling, increased interior space, improved fuel efficiency, and introduced the direct-injection turbocharged 2.0L engine option.

Production

Production Location:

Mainly produced at Subaru's Gunma Assembly Plant in Japan.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

IIHS Recognition:

Top Safety Pick by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS).

Kbb Best Resale Value:

Subaru models, including the Forester, often rank highly for their retained value.

Carscom Best Family Car:

Forester often cited for its practicality and safety for families.