🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Alfa Romeo

Model:

75

Generation Name:

Alfa Romeo 75 (Type 119)

Chassis Code:

Type 119

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

The Alfa Romeo 75 was a significant model for Alfa Romeo, representing a blend of sporty performance, Italian design, and rear-wheel-drive dynamics in the compact executive segment. It appealed to enthusiasts seeking a driver-focused sedan.

Key Competitors:

BMW 3 Series (E30), Mercedes-Benz 190E (W201), Audi 80/90, Ford Sierra, Lancia Thema.

Design Philosophy:

Characterized by its distinctive wedge shape, often featuring the iconic Alfa Romeo 'Scudetto' grille, and a sporty, driver-oriented cockpit. It maintained Alfa Romeo's tradition of engaging driving dynamics.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Scope:

All models, engines, trim levels, and transmission types

Estimated Page Count:

Detailed page count not specified, but described as comprehensive (A-Z)

Type:

Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English (Implied by customer satisfaction guarantee and common market for such manuals)

Format:

Downloadable Digital File (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Management:

Full coverage of engine tuning, diagnostics, and repair for all variants.

Drivetrain:

Detailed information on transaxle operation, clutch, differential, driveshafts, and propshafts.

Suspension Steering:

Front and rear suspension components, steering rack, power steering system, alignment specifications.

Brakes:

Hydraulic system, brake discs, pads, calipers, parking brake, ABS (if applicable to specific models).

Electrical System:

Wiring diagrams, lighting, ignition system, charging system, starter motor, fuse/relay locations, interior electronics.

Body And Chassis:

Body panel removal/installation, structural components, interior trim, glass, locks, and hinges.

Cooling System:

Radiator, thermostat, water pump, hoses, fan operation, coolant specifications.

Fuel System:

Fuel tank, pump, lines, injectors (for fuel-injected models), carburetor service (for carbureted models).

Preventative Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for common issues.

Engine Overhaul:

Complete engine rebuild procedures including disassembly, inspection, and reassembly of all internal components.

Transmission Repair:

Detailed steps for clutch replacement, gearbox overhaul, and differential service.

Brake Service:

Brake bleeding, pad and disc replacement, caliper overhaul, and parking brake adjustment.

Electrical Diagnostics:

Component testing, circuit diagnosis, and wiring harness repair.

Body Repair:

Panel alignment, rust repair guidance, and trim piece replacement.

Climate Control Service:

HVAC system diagnostics, refrigerant handling, and component replacement.

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds.

📊 Manual Specifications

Compatibility:

All PC & MAC Computers, tablets, mobile phones. Requires Adobe Reader.

Printability:

Printable pages, chapters, or the entire manual.

Binding:

Digital download, no physical binding.

Paper Quality:

N/A (Digital format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Range:

The Alfa Romeo 75 featured a range of gasoline and diesel engines, including the renowned Alfa Romeo Twin Cam (1.6, 1.8, 2.0) and V6 'Busso' engines (2.5, 3.0). Diesel options included VM Motori units.

Example Engine Performance:

The 2.0 Twin Cam (1.8-liter) typically produced around 128 hp, while the 2.5 V6 'Busso' could output approximately 158 hp.

Injection Carburetion:

Early models utilized carburetors (e.g., Weber twin-choke on 1.6/1.8), with later and higher-performance variants featuring Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection.

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission Type:

Rear-wheel drive with a unique transaxle layout (gearbox and differential integrated at the rear axle) for improved weight distribution.

Optional Transmission Type:

Some models offered a 5-speed manual transmission. Automatic transmission options were also available on certain variants.

Clutch Type:

Single dry plate clutch, with specific maintenance and adjustment procedures covered.

📐 Dimensions

Wheelbase:

Approximately 2,510 mm (98.8 in)

Length:

Approximately 4,260 mm (167.7 in)

Width:

Approximately 1,680 mm (66.1 in)

Height:

Approximately 1,370 mm (53.9 in)

Curb Weight:

Varied significantly by engine and trim, typically ranging from 1,100 kg to 1,400 kg (2,425 lbs to 3,086 lbs).

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Data:

Specific official crash test ratings from the era are scarce for this model, but it was designed with the safety standards of its time.

Braking System:

Front ventilated discs and rear discs were common, contributing to effective stopping power. ABS was an option on higher trims.

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts, with manual lap belts in the rear.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory-fitted radio/cassette players, often with basic speaker configurations. Aftermarket upgrades common.

ABS Availability:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature, primarily on higher-specification models from later production years.

Factory Connectivity:

No integrated modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB. Based on 1980s/early 1990s automotive technology.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 km (4,500 - 6,000 miles) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial for Twin Cam and V6 engines; intervals generally around 50,000 - 70,000 km (30,000 - 45,000 miles) or 3-5 years. Failure is catastrophic.

Engine Oil Specification:

API SG/SH or ACEA A2/A3; viscosity typically 10W-40 or 15W-50 depending on climate. Specifics for Twin Cam vs. V6 differ.

Coolant Specification:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Specific Alfa Romeo approved coolant recommended.

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Transmission Fluid Specification:

GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil for manual transmissions and transaxles; specific ATF for automatic transmissions.

Rust Corrosion:

Vulnerable to rust, particularly in wheel arches, sills, and around the battery tray. Good inspection and preventative treatment are essential.

Engine Maintenance:

Timing belt integrity is paramount. Carburetor tuning can be sensitive. V6 engines are robust but require diligent maintenance.

Electrical Reliability:

Older wiring harnesses and connectors can degrade, leading to intermittent electrical faults.

Suspension Components:

Bushings and ball joints can wear over time, affecting handling and ride quality.

📚 Vehicle History

Heritage Context:

The 75 continued Alfa Romeo's long-standing tradition of producing sporty, driver-focused sedans with a passion for engineering and performance.

Production Start:

Introduced in 1985 as a replacement for the Alfa Romeo Giulietta (Type 116).

Facelifts Updates:

Received minor updates and facelifts during its production run, including revised styling and interior improvements, notably around 1987 and 1990.

Production End:

Production ceased in 1992, succeeded by the Alfa Romeo 155.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily manufactured in Italy.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Automotive Journalism:

While specific awards may not be widely documented, the Alfa Romeo 75 was generally praised by automotive press for its driving dynamics and spirited performance, especially in its V6 variants.

Reliability Perception:

Perceived as a driver's car with character, though maintenance and build quality were sometimes seen as less robust than German competitors of the era. Proper care is essential for reliability.