Vehicle Segment:
Executive Sedan
Brand Identity:
Known for sporty handling, stylish Italian design, and luxurious interiors
Key Competitors:
BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi A6, Jaguar S-Type, Volvo S80
Design Philosophy:
Emphasizes elegance, performance, and driver engagement
Premium Appointments:
High-quality materials, sophisticated styling, and advanced comfort features
Engine Mechanical:
Complete disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, and repair of all engine variants
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, fuel injection system, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnosis
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox, final drive, diagnostics, repair
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, valve body, electronic control unit, diagnostics, repair
Suspension And Steering:
Front and rear suspension components, power steering system, alignment specifications
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, ABS, EBD, brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper repair
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, charging system, starting system, comfort features
Climate Control:
HVAC system operation, refrigerant handling, component replacement
Body And Interior:
Door panel removal, trim replacement, seat adjustment, body panel repair
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, evaporative emissions control
Exhaust System:
Catalytic converter, mufflers, exhaust pipes, mounting components
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant specifications, fan operation
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Fault codes, diagnostic procedures, common issues and solutions
Maintenance Schedules:
Recommended service intervals for all major components
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, belt replacements
Assembly Disassembly:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal and installation
Cleaning Procedures:
Guidelines for cleaning specific components and systems
Repair Techniques:
Detailed repair methods for various automotive systems
Diagnostic Procedures:
Systematic troubleshooting guides for identifying and resolving issues
Component Testing:
Methods for testing the functionality of individual parts
Recalibration Procedures:
Procedures for recalibrating sensors and electronic modules after replacement
Level Of Detail:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts
Diagrams And Illustrations:
Extensive use of high-quality diagrams, schematics, and photographic illustrations
Specifications:
Detailed torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, and tolerances
Electrical Schematics:
Full color, component-level electrical wiring diagrams for all systems
Engine Codes:
AR 34101 (2.0 V6 Turbo Busso), AR 16101 (2.5 V6 Busso), AR 16102 (3.0 V6 Busso), AR 34301 (3.2 V6 Busso), AR 34201 (2.4 JTD)
2.0 V6 Turbo:
Approx. 205 HP (153 kW), 300 Nm torque
2.5 V6:
Approx. 190 HP (142 kW), 230 Nm torque
3.0 V6:
Approx. 220 HP (164 kW), 280 Nm torque
3.2 V6:
Approx. 240 HP (179 kW), 289 Nm torque
2.4 Jtd:
Approx. 136-140 HP (101-104 kW), 300-315 Nm torque
Injection Type:
Bosch Motronic or Magneti Marelli electronic fuel injection
Oil Change Interval:
10,000-15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first (depending on oil type and usage)
Timing Belt Interval:
60,000-100,000 km or 5-7 years for V6 engines (critical replacement)
Engine Oil:
API SN/CF or ACEA A3/B4, viscosity SAE 10W-40 or 15W-50 for petrol engines; SAE 5W-30 for diesel engines (refer to manual for exact specifications per engine)
Coolant:
Paraflu Up (blue) or similar Ethylene Glycol based coolant with corrosion inhibitors
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 or GL-5, viscosity SAE 75W-90
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
TUTELA GI/A or equivalent DEXRON III/VI (refer to manual for specific type)
Busso V6 Timing Belt:
Crucial to replace as per schedule; catastrophic failure if it breaks.
Electronics:
Can be complex; issues with ABS sensors, climate control modules, and body control units are not uncommon.
Suspension Components:
Wear on wishbone bushings and ball joints can lead to steering vagueness.
Jtd Diesel Glow Plugs:
Can fail, leading to starting difficulties in cold weather.
