Vehicle Segment:
Compact sports car (coupe and convertible variants).
Competitors:
BMW 3 Series Coupe/Convertible, Mercedes-Benz C-Class Coupe/Convertible, Porsche Boxster, Audi TT.
Design Philosophy:
Emphasized Italian styling, sporty handling, and a driver-focused experience, often with distinctive styling cues.
Target Audience:
Enthusiasts seeking a stylish, performance-oriented Italian sports car with a blend of everyday usability and exhilarating driving dynamics.
Diy Utility:
Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs themselves, saving on labor costs and fostering a deeper understanding of their vehicle.
Manual Coverage:
Comprehensive workshop, repair, and service procedures for the Alfa Romeo GTV/Spider 916.
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by specific engine/transmission but typically extensive, covering all workshop procedures.
Manual Type:
Workshop Repair & Service Manual
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical (including detailed teardown and assembly), lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, ignition, emissions control.
Transmission Systems:
Manual and Automatic transmission (depending on model) repair, clutch, driveline components, differential.
Brakes Systems:
Brake system diagnostics, repair, ABS, hydraulic components, disc/pad replacement, bleeding procedures.
Electrical Systems:
Wiring diagrams, component testing, fuse/relay identification, starting and charging system, lighting, instrumentation, ECUs.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension geometry, component replacement (shocks, springs, bushings), power steering system.
Bodywork Interior:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, trim components, interior fittings, climate control, seat adjustments.
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, oil and filter changes, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt replacement.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major mechanical, electrical, and body components.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (for applicable models).
Special Tools:
Identification and usage instructions for specialized tools required for specific repairs.
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive; covers everything from basic fluid changes to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical diagnostics.
Engine Options:
Available with several engine configurations including 2.0 L Twin Spark inline-4, 3.0 L Busso V6, and 3.2 L Busso V6.
2.0L Twin Spark Power:
Approx. 150-155 hp (110-114 kW)
3.0L Busso V6 Power:
Approx. 220 hp (162 kW)
3.2L Busso V6 Power:
Approx. 240 hp (177 kW)
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection.
Engine Identification:
Various codes depending on displacement and variant (e.g., AR34101 for the 3.0 V6).
Standard Transmission:
5-speed manual transmission (M5) standard on most variants.
Optional Transmission:
Some later models or specific markets may have offered a 6-speed manual. Selectronic (automated manual) was also available on some early models.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD).
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or similar specified gear oil. Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity.
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2550 mm (100.4 in)
Length:
GTV: Approx. 4285 mm (168.7 in); Spider: Approx. 4290 mm (169.0 in)
Width:
Approx. 1775 mm (69.9 in)
Height:
GTV: Approx. 1330 mm (52.4 in); Spider: Approx. 1315 mm (51.8 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1350 - 1500 kg (2976 - 3307 lbs), depending on engine and specification.
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 98 mm
Wheel Offset:
ET 35 to ET 45 typically.
Euro Ncap Rating:
Received a 3-star Euro NCAP rating in 2001. Pedestrian safety was a noted concern.
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) across most models.
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (ASR) available on some variants.
Airbags:
Driver and passenger front airbags standard. Side airbags available on later models.
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioner seatbelts.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for specific engine.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for Twin Spark and V6 engines. Intervals typically 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Engine Oil Specification:
Refer to manual for exact specification (e.g., Selenia 20K for Twin Spark, Selenia HPX for V6). Common grades are 10W-40 or 5W-40.
Coolant Specification:
Paraflu UP or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with appropriate anti-corrosion additives. 50% mixture with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Rust Corrosion:
Common concern, especially around wheel arches, sills, and rear subframes. Early inspection and treatment are vital.
Electrical Gremlins:
Intermittent electrical issues can arise, often related to wiring harnesses, connectors, or ECU faults.
Suspension Wear:
Bushings, ball joints, and tie rod ends can wear over time, affecting handling and alignment.
Engine Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gaskets and oil cooler seals are common leak points, particularly on V6 engines.
Clutch Wear:
Clutches have a finite lifespan and require replacement with mileage.
Major Service Items:
Includes timing belt replacement, spark plugs, ignition leads, filters (oil, air, fuel), coolant flush, brake fluid change.
Alfa Romeo Legacy:
Alfa Romeo has a long and storied history of producing stylish and performance-oriented sports cars.
Predecessor Gtv:
Succeeded the Alfetta GTV coupé.
Predecessor Spider:
Replaced the 30-year-old Giulia Spider.
Production Years:
1995 to 2006.
Manufacturing Location:
Pomigliano d'Arco, Italy.
Series 1 Facelift:
Series 1 (1995-2002) and Series 2 (2003-2006) with updated styling, interior, and improved engines/brakes.
Design Awards:
The 916 GTV and Spider were praised for their distinctive and aerodynamic styling, penned by Pininfarina.
Driving Dynamics Reviews:
Frequently lauded for sharp handling and engaging driving experience, particularly with the V6 engines.
Emissions Compliance:
Designed to meet European emissions standards relevant to its production period.
