Motorcycle Segment:
Adventure Touring (ATV) / Sport Touring
Target Audience:
Riders seeking a versatile motorcycle for long-distance touring, commuting, and light off-road capability (especially the Rally variant).
Key Competitors 2014 2015:
BMW R1200GS/GSA, Ducati Multistrada 1200, KTM 1190 Adventure, Yamaha Super Ténéré, Triumph Tiger Explorer.
Engine Type:
V-Twin (90-degree)
Throttle Control:
Ride-by-Wire
Traction Control:
Aprilia Traction Control (ATC)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Suspension Variant Distinction:
Rally model features spoke wheels and increased suspension travel/ground clearance for off-road bias.
Engine Mechanical:
Full disassembly, inspection, and reassembly of engine components (cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, valve train, lubrication system)
Engine Management Electronic:
EFI system, ignition system, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnosis and troubleshooting, wiring diagrams
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, fuel pressure regulation, tank maintenance
Cooling System:
Radiator, cooling fan, coolant circulation, thermostat, troubleshooting leaks
Exhaust System:
Mufflers, catalytic converter, exhaust manifold inspection and replacement
Transmission Drivetrain:
Clutch operation and adjustment, gearbox disassembly and reassembly, final drive maintenance (chain, sprockets for standard model; shaft drive maintenance for Rally variant likely covered)
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, brake caliper overhaul, pad replacement, disc inspection, ABS system (if equipped), bleeding procedures
Suspension:
Front fork (including potential semi-active systems on some Caponord 1200 variants), rear shock absorber, linkage, adjustment and service
Steering:
Handlebar, steering head bearings, troubleshooting play and stiffness
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), starting system, lighting, horn, instrumentation, fault finding, wiring diagrams
Chassis Frame:
Frame inspection, swingarm, wheels, spokes, tires, mounting procedures
Bodywork Fairings:
Removal and installation of fairings, panels, seats, luggage systems (if applicable), lighting components
Instrumentation Controls:
Dashboard functions, switchgear, throttle, clutch levers, brake levers, control cables
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues, diagnostic codes (if applicable)
Routine Maintenance:
Oil and filter changes, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug checks, chain lubrication/adjustment, brake fluid checks, tire pressure checks
Major Service:
Valve clearance adjustment, fuel system cleaning, coolant flush, brake system service
Engine Rebuild:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, component replacement, torque specifications, assembly sequence
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagram interpretation, testing of electrical components, troubleshooting electrical faults
Suspension Adjustment Overhaul:
Fork oil changes, seal replacement, shock absorber service, sag adjustment
Brake System Maintenance:
Brake pad replacement, caliper servicing, bleeding procedures, ABS component testing
Bodywork Repair:
Panel removal and installation, fairing repair, decal application
Troubleshooting Guides:
Systematic approaches to diagnose and resolve performance issues, starting problems, unusual noises, etc.
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and electrical system repairs. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics.
Diagnostic Capability:
High, includes detailed diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation (if applicable), and troubleshooting trees.
Rebuild Procedures:
Full rebuild procedures for major components like the engine and transmission.
Engine Code:
V985M (based on RSV4 engine family, adapted)
Engine Configuration:
Longitudinal 60-degree V-Twin, 4-stroke, liquid-cooled
Bore X Stroke:
94 mm x 86.6 mm
Valve Train:
DOHC, 8 valves (4 per cylinder)
Horsepower Peak:
Approx. 130 HP @ 8,000 RPM (claimed)
Torque Peak:
Approx. 10.1 kgm (99 Nm / 73 lb-ft) @ 6,000 RPM (claimed)
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential multi-point EFI with Ride-by-Wire throttle control
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON
Fuel Tank Capacity:
24 Liters (6.3 US gal)
Oil Type Capacity:
SAE 10W-50, API SG/SH/SJ or ACEA A3, approx. 3.8 liters without filter, 4.0 liters with filter (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity)
Ignition Type:
Electronic ignition with spark advance
Oil Filter Change:
Every 10,000 km or 1 year, whichever comes first (typical for modern bikes, refer to manual for exact)
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 20,000 km (typical, refer to manual)
Air Filter Inspection:
Every 10,000 km, clean/replace as needed
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 20,000 km (typical)
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 10W-50, API SG/SH/SJ or ACEA A3 (verify specific Aprilia recommendation in manual)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based, antifreeze with corrosion inhibitor (e.g., Motorex M3.0 or equivalent)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 (verify specific Aprilia recommendation)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, suspension seals, chain and sprockets (standard model), front brake pads due to touring use.
Potential Electrical Gremlins:
As with many complex Italian motorcycles, early models could exhibit minor electrical glitches; this manual would be crucial for troubleshooting.
Rattle Noise:
Some owners reported a slight rattle from the engine area under certain conditions; the manual would help identify potential causes.