Audi Avant RS2 Service Repair Manual 94-95

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Audi Model: RS2 Avant Generation: B4 (Type 8C) Production Years: 1994-1995 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Audi RS2 Avant was a high-performance, limited-production station...

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标签: 1994 1995 Audi Avant RS2 Car Cars RS2

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Model:

RS2 Avant

Generation:

B4 (Type 8C)

Production Years:

1994-1995

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Positioning:

The Audi RS2 Avant was a high-performance, limited-production station wagon, a collaboration between Audi and Porsche, positioned as a luxury performance estate car.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

Competed with other performance estates of the era such as the BMW M3 Touring (though less common), Mercedes-Benz E36 AMG Estate, and potentially very high-spec Volvo estates.

Key Features

Distinguishing Features:

Porsche-tuned engine, Porsche brakes and suspension components, distinctive front end styling (including Porsche mirrors and lights), Quattro all-wheel drive, potent acceleration for its class.

Manual Value Proposition

Benefit:

Enables owners and technicians to perform all repairs and maintenance, providing significant cost savings and ensuring the longevity of a classic performance vehicle.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Coverage:

All repairs A-Z, all models 1994-1995

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Varies (professional workshop manuals are often extensive; no exact number provided, but implied comprehensive)

Manual Type

Type:

Service Repair Workshop Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine And Clutch:

Comprehensive coverage including maintenance, repair, and diagnostics.

Transmissions:

Detailed information on gearbox operation, repair, and maintenance.

Cooling Systems:

Covers radiator, coolant, thermostat, water pump, and associated plumbing.

Fuel And Exhaust:

Includes fuel injection, pumps, lines, catalytic converter, mufflers, and exhaust manifold.

Ignition And Electrical:

Covers ignition system components, battery, alternator, starter, and general wiring.

Brakes And Brake Assembly:

Detailed procedures for brake pads, discs, calipers, lines, ABS, and parking brake.

Wheels And Tires:

Information on wheel mounting, tire specifications, and balancing.

Steering And Suspension:

Covers steering rack, power steering, ball joints, control arms, springs, and shock absorbers.

Frame And Bodywork:

Includes chassis structure, body panel removal/installation, and basic repair guidelines.

Wiring Diagrams:

Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.

Procedures Included

Maintenance And Servicing:

Regular service tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, and component inspections.

Troubleshooting:

Systematic fault finding guides for diagnosing common and uncommon issues.

Engine Overhaul:

Detailed instructions for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly.

Transmission Rebuild:

Procedures for gearbox overhaul, clutch replacement, and related components.

Brake System Repair:

Replacement of brake pads, discs, calipers, bleeding procedures, and ABS component service.

Suspension Component Replacement:

Guidelines for replacing shock absorbers, springs, control arms, and bushings.

Electrical Component Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting and replacement of electrical parts using wiring diagrams.

Technical Depth

Depth:

Professional Quality Information, covering all major repair topics in great detail.

Diagnostic Capability:

Advanced fault finding and troubleshooting techniques.

Illustration Quality:

Includes lots of high-quality pictures and diagrams to aid comprehension.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

Compatibility:

Works on all operating systems (PC & MAC Compatible: Windows 95, 98, 2000, Me, Xp, Vista, Windows 7 etc.)

Print Quality

Quality:

High-resolution PDF, suitable for viewing and printing.

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type

Paper:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code:

Likely derived from the Audi 5-cylinder turbo, heavily modified by Porsche. Often referred to by its Audi Audi 3B or ABY roots with Porsche enhancements.

Displacement:

2.2 Liters (2226 cc)

Configuration:

Inline 5-cylinder, 20 valves (dual overhead camshafts)

Performance

Horsepower:

315 bhp (232 kW) at 6500 rpm

Torque:

480 Nm (354 lb-ft) at 3000 rpm

Fuel System

Induction:

Turbocharged, Intercooled

Fuel Delivery:

Bosch Motronic Engine Management System with Fuel Injection (likely CIS-E or similar for the base engine, enhanced for RS2)

Engine Internals

Block Material:

Cast Iron

Cylinder Head Material:

Aluminum Alloy

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

6-speed Manual Transmission

Drive System:

Permanent All-Wheel Drive (Audi Quattro)

Features

Gear Ratios:

Specific gear ratios detailed within the manual for optimal performance and torque utilization.

Clutch:

Hydraulically operated, single-plate dry clutch, potentially upgraded for RS2.

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approx. 4758 mm (187.3 in)

Width:

Approx. 1786 mm (70.3 in)

Height:

Approx. 1420 mm (55.9 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2700 mm (106.3 in)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1670 kg (3682 lbs)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Not explicitly specified, but typically around 2200 kg.

Cargo

Cargo Volume:

Standard Avant capacity, detailed in manual for specific configurations.

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Crash Test Data:

No standardized Euro NCAP or NHTSA ratings for this specific early model, but built to high German safety standards of the era.

Active Features

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard, sourced from Porsche.

Traction Control:

ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) was often optional or part of sport packages.

Passive Features

Airbags:

Driver's airbag standard, passenger airbag often optional depending on market.

Seatbelts:

Front and rear seatbelts, with pretensioners for front occupants.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Factory Audi radio/cassette/CD system, with upgraded speaker options available. Specific models and features detailed in manual.

Climate Control:

Manual or automatic climate control systems, depending on specification. Procedures for servicing AC and heating systems included.

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Factory cruise control system, operation and diagnostics covered.

Connectivity

Wiring Diagrams Detail:

The manual's comprehensive wiring diagrams are key for understanding and troubleshooting electrical systems, essential for modern vehicle technology.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first. The manual will specify precise intervals and conditions.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Critical maintenance item, usually recommended every 80,000-100,000 km (50,000-60,000 miles) or 5 years. The manual will have precise figures.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type:

High-quality synthetic oil, e.g., 5W-40 or 10W-40, meeting appropriate API/ACEA specifications. The manual will provide the exact specification (e.g., VW 500.00 or 501.01, likely higher spec for RS).

Coolant Type:

G11 (blue/green) or G12 (red) antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will confirm specification.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 4 or DOT 5.1. Manual will specify. Regular flushing is essential.

Transmission Fluid Type:

Manual gearbox oil specification will be provided. Often GL-4 or GL-5 rated gear oil.

Known Issues

Common Problems:

Oil leaks (valve cover gaskets, oil cooler seals), aging vacuum lines, potential turbocharger issues, ignition coil failures, suspension wear, and brake wear due to performance demands.

Specific Rs2 Concerns:

Turbocharger reliability can be a concern if not maintained, potential for head gasket issues under heavy load if not properly cooled.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Audi Performance History:

Audi has a long history of performance vehicles, particularly with its Quattro all-wheel-drive system and turbocharged engines, dating back to rally racing success.

Model Evolution

Rs Lineage:

The RS2 Avant is the first of Audi's 'RS' (Rennsport) line, signifying a significant leap in factory-tuned performance vehicles.

Production

Manufacturing Location:

Built by Porsche in Zuffenhausen, Germany, alongside the Porsche 911.

Production Volume:

Limited production run of approximately 2,891 units.

Collaboration:

A unique collaboration between Audi and Porsche, leveraging Porsche's engineering expertise to create a groundbreaking performance estate.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Automotive Press Acclaim:

The RS2 Avant was widely acclaimed by automotive journalists for its blistering performance, practicality, and unique character, often cited as a modern classic and a pioneer in the performance estate segment.