Segment:
Performance Wagon (Early SUV/Crossover Precursor)
Niche:
Ultra-fast, limited production, homologation special, performance family car
Key Competitors:
BMW M3 Touring (unofficial), Mercedes-Benz E36 AMG Estate (limited availability)
Defining Feature:
Collaboration with Porsche, hand-built engine, aggressive styling
Performance Benchmark:
One of the fastest production station wagons of its era
Engine System:
Comprehensive engine repair, overhaul, diagnostics, tuning
Transmission System:
Service, repair, and overhaul of manual and automatic transmissions
Drivetrain System:
Front-wheel drive, quattro all-wheel drive system service and repair
Suspension System:
Front and rear suspension, steering system diagnostics and repair
Brake System:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, component replacement and bleeding procedures
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, diagnostic procedures, component testing, ECU information
Fuel System:
Fuel delivery, injection system, fuel tank, and related components
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, cooling fan service and repair
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler service and replacement
Body And Frame:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass replacement
HVAC System:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system service and repair
Interior Components:
Seating, dashboard, instrumentation, and interior trim service
Exterior Components:
Bumpers, spoilers, lighting, mirrors, and exterior trim service
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, tune-ups
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting, common faults
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems
Rebuild:
Detailed procedures for engine and transmission rebuilds
Diagnostics:
Advanced diagnostic techniques, fault code interpretation, sensor testing
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete and detailed electrical wiring schematics for all systems
Illustrations:
Detailed drawings, photos, and exploded views to guide repairs
Depth:
Professional technician level with extensive detail for advanced DIY
Engine Type:
Inline 5-cylinder turbocharged
Displacement:
2226 cc (2.2 L)
Bore X Stroke:
81.0 mm x 86.4 mm
Horsepower:
315 hp (235 kW) @ 6500 rpm
Torque:
410 Nm (302 lb-ft) @ 3000 rpm
Top Speed:
250 km/h (155 mph) (electronically limited)
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch Motronic M2.3.2 Engine Management System, Fuel Injection
Turbocharger:
Garrett T3 Turbocharger with Intercooler
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, premium octane
Oil Change Interval:
Every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific conditions).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 km (37,000 miles) or 4 years (critical item, refer to manual).
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual, typically a synthetic 5W-40 or 10W-40 meeting VW 502.00/505.00 specification.
Coolant:
G12 or equivalent VW TL 774-C specified coolant.
Transmission Fluid:
Refer to manual for specific type (e.g., G 052 171 A2 for manual gearbox, G 055 162 A2 for automatic if applicable, though RS2 was manual only).
Common Wear Item 1:
Ignition coil pack failure leading to misfires.
Common Wear Item 2:
Turbocharger oil feed and drain line leaks.
Common Wear Item 3:
Vibrations and potential cracks in rear subframe mounts.
Common Wear Item 4:
Cooling system leaks, particularly from hoses and radiator.
Common Wear Item 5:
Age-related deterioration of rubber components (bushings, hoses).
Brand Focus:
Audi AG, German premium automobile manufacturer, known for quattro all-wheel drive and performance.
Origin:
Developed by Audi Sport in conjunction with Porsche. A homologation special based on the Audi 80 Avant (B4).
Production Years:
1994-1996
Production Location:
Ingolstadt, Germany (final assembly by Porsche in Rosslyn, South Africa)
Production Numbers:
Approximately 6600 units
