🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Audi

Model:

RS2 Avant

Model Nickname:

Avant RS2

Year:

1994-1995

Chassis Code:

8C (based on Audi 80 Avant)

👋 Introduction

Niche Status:

Heralded as a 'super-wagon,' a rare and highly sought-after performance vehicle, a joint venture between Audi Sport and Porsche.

Competitors:

Limited direct competitors in its era, it competed with other high-performance estate cars, though none offered the same blend of Audi's Quattro technology and Porsche's tuning expertise.

Performance Enhancements:

Porsche-tuned turbocharged engine, upgraded suspension, and braking systems, distinctive body styling cues.

User Suitability:

Designed for professional technicians but accessible to diligent DIY enthusiasts.

Delivery:

Instant Download

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Scope:

Complete Workshop Service and Repair

Estimated Page Count:

Hundreds of pages (specific count not provided, but indicated as comprehensive)

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Manual, Repair Manual, Factory Service Manual

Language:

English

Digital Format:

PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine overhaul, assembly, disassembly, component testing, timing belt, cooling system, lubrication system

Engine Management:

Fuel injection (Bosch Motronic), ignition system, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics

Transmission:

Manual gearbox (01E), clutch system, driveshafts, differential

Drivetrain:

Quattro permanent all-wheel drive system, torque distribution, hub assemblies

Suspension:

Front McPherson struts, rear multi-link, springs, shock absorbers, anti-roll bars, bushings, alignment specifications

Brakes:

Front and rear disc brakes (Brembo 4-piston calipers front), ABS system, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures

Steering:

Power-assisted rack and pinion, steering column, tie rods, steering fluid

Electrical System:

Battery, alternator, starter, lighting, instrumentation, fuses, relays, power windows, mirrors, central locking

Body And Chassis:

Body panel repair, door mechanisms, exterior trim, interior trim, sound deadening

Climate Control:

HVAC system, air conditioning, heating, ventilation, cabin filter replacement

Safety Systems:

Airbags (driver and passenger), seat belts, SRS system diagnostics

Routine Maintenance:

Oil change, filter replacement, fluid checks, tire rotation, spark plug replacement, belt inspection

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting for engine, electrical, and mechanical issues

Repair And Overhaul:

Step-by-step instructions for major component repair and rebuilding (engine, transmission, suspension)

Diagnostics:

OBD-II (where applicable for the year), diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), scan tool procedures

Wiring Diagrams:

Complete electrical system schematics, component location charts

Depth:

Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Printability:

Full Printable

Zoom Functionality:

YES (Zoom IN/OUT)

Binding Type:

Not Applicable (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

Not Applicable (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

APU (modified 2.2L 20V five-cylinder from Audi S2)

Engine Displacement:

2226 cc (2.2 Liters)

Engine Configuration:

Inline 5-cylinder, turbocharged, intercooled

Bore X Stroke:

81.0 mm x 86.4 mm

Compression Ratio:

8.5:1

Horsepower:

315 hp (232 kW) @ 6500 rpm

Torque:

410 Nm (302 lb-ft) @ 3000-4000 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Bosch K-Jetronic fuel injection (modified), Turbocharging

Turbocharger:

Garrett T3/T4 Hybrid Turbocharger

Fuel Type:

Premium Unleaded Gasoline (95 RON or higher recommended)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-speed Manual Transmission (01E)

Optional Transmission:

N/A (Manual only)

Drivetrain:

Permanent All-Wheel Drive (Quattro)

Gear Ratios:

Specific gear ratios available in manual, typically includes: 1st: 3.50, 2nd: 2.15, 3rd: 1.35, 4th: 0.99, 5th: 0.78, 6th: 0.64 (subject to confirmation within manual)

📐 Dimensions

Body Style:

5-door Station Wagon (Avant)

Length:

Approx. 4530 mm (178.3 in)

Width:

Approx. 1700 mm (66.9 in)

Height:

Approx. 1420 mm (55.9 in)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2613 mm (102.9 in)

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1590 kg (3505 lbs)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Approx. 2120 kg (4674 lbs)

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Ratings:

No official specific ratings for RS2 Avant for this era, but based on Audi 80/90 platform which had good structural integrity for its time.

ABS:

Bosch Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard.

AWD:

Audi Quattro permanent all-wheel-drive system for enhanced traction and stability.

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags.

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia reel seatbelts for all occupants, front seatbelt pretensioners.

Body Structure:

Reinforced safety cell and crumple zones derived from the Audi 80 platform.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory-fitted Audi Gamma or Concert radio/cassette system, potentially with CD changer integration.

Cruise Control:

Standard cruise control system.

Original Features:

Limited connectivity by modern standards; focus on core mechanical and driving technology.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically 10,000 - 15,000 km (6,000 - 9,000 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Manual will specify exact interval.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Typically every 60,000 - 90,000 km (36,000 - 54,000 miles) or 5 years. Critical component for this engine. Manual will provide precise interval and procedure.

Major Service:

Recommended at 80,000 - 100,000 km intervals, including inspection of all major systems and potential replacement of wear items.

Engine Oil:

Refer to manual for specific viscosity grade (e.g., 5W-40, 10W-40) and API/ACEA specifications. High-performance synthetic oil recommended.

Coolant:

Audi G12 or equivalent long-life coolant. Manual will specify mixture ratio and capacity.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 brake fluid. Manual will specify exact type and change interval.

Transmission Fluid:

Refer to manual for specific manual gearbox fluid type (e.g., synthetic gear oil).

Power Steering Fluid:

Refer to manual for specific type, likely a hydraulic fluid.

Turbocharger Wear:

Potential wear or failure of the Garrett turbocharger over time, especially if not properly maintained or driven aggressively.

Engine Management Sensors:

Failure of various engine management sensors (e.g., MAF, O2, boost pressure sensors) can affect performance.

Suspension Bushings:

Wear and tear on suspension bushings can lead to vague handling and noise.

Electrical Gremlins:

As with many cars of this era, potential for minor electrical issues or intermittent faults.

Oil Leaks:

Common points for oil leaks include valve cover gaskets, oil pan gaskets, and turbo oil lines.

📚 Vehicle History

Audi Sport Division:

Developed by Audi Sport GmbH (later Audi Sport) in partnership with Porsche, leveraging motorsport experience.

Base Platform:

Based on the Audi 80 Avant (B4 chassis generation) platform.

Production Purpose:

Created to celebrate Audi's rally success and showcase the performance capabilities of the Avant body style.

Production Period:

March 1994 - June 1995

Production Volume:

Approximately 2,041 units produced.

Manufacturing Location:

Porsche's plant in Rossle-Benau, Germany.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Automotive Icon Status:

Widely regarded as a modern classic and a benchmark for performance wagons, often appearing on 'best of' lists for enthusiast vehicles.