Segment:
High-performance compact executive estate car.
Unique Selling Point:
A rare and highly sought-after homologation special built in collaboration with Porsche, combining Audi's practicality with potent performance.
Competitors:
BMW M3 Touring (E36 - limited production), Mercedes-Benz E-Class AMG (W124).
Performance Focus:
Designed for exhilarating performance with a powerful engine, advanced all-wheel-drive, and upgraded braking and suspension.
Practicality:
Retains the practical estate car format, making it a unique blend of performance and everyday usability.
Collectible Status:
Considered a modern classic and a highly desirable collector's item due to its limited production and unique heritage.
General Coverage:
Comprehensive service and repair for the Audi RS2 Avant (1994).
Estimated Pages:
Hundreds of pages (specific number not provided in product description).
Type:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Language:
English (inferred from product description and typical market).
Engine:
Detailed coverage of the turbocharged inline-five engine, including lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emission controls, and turbocharger systems.
Transmission:
Service and repair procedures for the manual transmission, including clutch, gear selection, and driveshaft systems.
Drivetrain:
Comprehensive information on the Quattro all-wheel-drive system, including front and rear differentials, driveshafts, and viscous couplings.
Suspension:
Detailed procedures for front and rear suspension components, including shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, and alignment.
Brakes:
In-depth coverage of the braking system, including front and rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), and brake fluid service.
Steering:
Service and repair for the power steering system, including steering rack, pump, and associated lines.
Electrical System:
Extensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, and wiring diagrams.
Climate Control:
Procedures for the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system.
Body And Chassis:
Information on body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, and basic chassis component servicing.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plug replacement, and belt inspection.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and uncommon vehicle problems.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for a wide range of components, from minor adjustments to major component overhauls.
Rebuilds:
Detailed procedures for engine, transmission, and differential rebuilds.
Diagnostics:
Guidance on using diagnostic tools and interpreting fault codes.
Depth:
Covers everything from basic maintenance to complex repairs and full rebuilds, suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional technicians.
Searchable Text:
Yes (standard for PDF manuals).
Printable Pages:
Yes (standard for PDF manuals).
Quality:
High quality, featuring numerous illustrations and clear text.
Binding:
Not Applicable (PDF format).
Paper Type:
Not Applicable (PDF format).
Engine Code:
ABY (based on the Audi 20-valve 2.2L inline-5).
Configuration:
Inline 5-cylinder, turbocharged and intercooled.
Displacement:
2226 cc (2.2 Liters).
Bore X Stroke:
81.0 mm x 86.4 mm.
Compression Ratio:
8.5:1.
Horsepower:
315 bhp (231 kW) at 6500 rpm.
Torque:
302 lb-ft (410 Nm) at 3000-4000 rpm.
Induction:
Bosch Motronic M2.3.2 fuel injection with KKK K27 turbocharger.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 98 RON (premium unleaded).
ECU:
Bosch Motronic M2.3.2
Crash Test Results:
Not applicable as crash testing standards were different in 1994 and specific ratings for the RS2 are not widely publicized.
ABS:
Standard Bosch ABS (Anti-lock Braking System).
Quattro AWD:
Standard Quattro all-wheel-drive system enhances traction and stability.
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags.
Seatbelts:
Front and rear seatbelts with pre-tensioners.
Body Structure:
Reinforced chassis and safety cell construction.
Audio System:
Factory-provided AM/FM stereo with cassette player, often with premium speaker options. CD changer might have been optional or dealer-fitted.
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System.
Traction Control:
The Quattro AWD system inherently provides significant traction benefits.
Connectivity Features:
Limited to basic telematics if fitted with optional alarm systems; no modern Bluetooth or USB connectivity.
Oil Change:
Typically every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Major Service:
Major service items (e.g., timing belt, spark plugs) at 60,000-80,000 km (37,000-50,000 miles) intervals, detailed in manual.
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-40 or 10W-40 synthetic engine oil meeting VW 500 00 or VW 502 00 specifications.
Coolant:
G12 or G12+ coolant (pink) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with appropriate antifreeze protection.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 brake fluid.
Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil for manual transmission (specific viscosity and specification to be confirmed in manual, e.g., SAE 75W-90).
Differential Fluid:
GL-5 gear oil (specific viscosity and specification to be confirmed in manual, e.g., SAE 75W-90).
Turbocharger:
Potential for wear or failure of the KKK K27 turbocharger with age and high mileage.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear of suspension and subframe bushings due to performance demands and age.
Ignition System:
Issues with coil packs or ignition modules can affect performance.
Fuel Injectors:
Clogging or failure of fuel injectors can lead to misfires or poor performance.
Oil Leaks:
Common as with many vehicles of this era, particularly from valve cover gaskets, oil pan gaskets, and turbocharger oil lines.
Brand Focus:
Audi's history of quattro all-wheel-drive and performance engineering.
Based On:
Audi RS2 Avant is based on the Audi 80 Avant (B4 platform) and heavily modified by Porsche.
Development Collaboration:
Developed in collaboration with Porsche, utilizing many Porsche components and manufacturing expertise.
Production Years:
1994-1995.
Production Volume:
Approximately 2,891 units.
Manufacturing Location:
Neckarsulm, Germany (final assembly by Porsche in Zuffenhausen).
