Positioning:
Flagship luxury sedan of its era, known for performance, advanced technology, and refined comfort. Competed with Mercedes-Benz S-Class and Lexus LS.
Key Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz S-Class (W126/W140), Lexus LS 400 (UCF10), Cadillac DeVille/Seville, Lincoln Continental.
Engineering Focus:
BMW's characteristic sporty handling combined with luxurious comfort and advanced engineering. Introduction of V8 engines to the 7 Series.
Design Philosophy:
Elegant, understated styling with a focus on aerodynamic efficiency and driver-centric ergonomics.
Value For Owner:
Essential resource for maintaining the complex systems of the E32 7 Series, enabling DIY repairs and informed servicing, thus preserving vehicle value and performance.
Engine Mechanical:
Complete Engine Assembly, Cylinder Heads, Block, Crankshaft, Pistons, Connecting Rods, Valve Train, Timing Components (Chain and Tensioners), Oil Pump, Cooling System (Radiator, Water Pump, Hoses, Thermostat).
Engine Management:
Electronic Engine Control (DME), Ignition System, Fuel Injection System (Bosch Motronic), Oxygen Sensors, Idle Control, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Self-Adjusting Systems.
Transmission:
Automatic Transmission (e.g., 4HP22 EH for V8 models, potentially earlier 4HP22 for some variants covered within the year range), Gearbox Overhaul, Torque Converter, Transmission Control Unit (TCU), Fluid Service.
Drivetrain:
Driveshafts, Differential, Rear Axle Assembly, Limited Slip Differential (if equipped).
Suspension:
Front and Rear Suspension Systems, Shock Absorbers, Springs, Control Arms, Bushings, Anti-Roll Bars, Self-Leveling Rear Suspension (if equipped - note: 740i typically used conventional suspension). Strut Replacement.
Brakes:
Front and Rear Disc Brakes, ABS System (e.g., Bosch ABS II), Brake Master Cylinder, Brake Booster, Brake Lines, Parking Brake, Hydraulic System.
Steering:
Power Steering System, Steering Gearbox, Steering Column, Tie Rods, Power Steering Pump and Hoses.
Electrical System:
Battery, Alternator, Starter Motor, Wiring Diagrams, Fuses, Relays, Lighting System (Headlights, Taillights, Interior Lights), Horn, Ignition Switch.
Body And Chassis:
Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Glass and Seals, Interior Trim, Seat Adjustments, Convertible Top (if applicable - not for 740i/iL), Corrosion Protection.
Climate Control:
Air Conditioning System (Refrigerant, Compressor, Condenser, Evaporator, Controls), Heating System, Blower Motor, HVAC System Diagnostics.
Infotainment And Comfort:
Radio/Cassette System, Speaker System, Power Windows, Power Door Locks, Power Mirrors, Cruise Control, Central Locking System.
Maintenance:
Oil Changes, Filter Replacements (Oil, Air, Fuel, Cabin), Spark Plug Replacement, Coolant Flushes, Brake Fluid Replacement, Transmission Fluid Changes, Differential Fluid Changes, Belt Inspections and Replacements.
Troubleshooting:
System Diagnosis, Fault Finding Charts, Symptom-Based Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Trouble Code Interpretation, Component Testing Procedures.
Repair And Overhaul:
Engine Rebuilds, Cylinder Head Removal and Installation, Piston and Connecting Rod Installation, Crankshaft Bearing Replacement, Transmission Overhaul, Brake Caliper Rebuilds, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Repair.
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) Procedures (for applicable systems), Use of Diagnostic Tools, Sensor Testing, Actuator Testing, ECU Diagnostics.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage instructions for specialized BMW tools required for specific repair procedures.
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic routine maintenance and fluid checks to complex engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork repairs. Includes detailed specifications and torque values.
Length 740I:
Approx. 196.5 inches (4991 mm)
Length 740Il:
Approx. 204.9 inches (5205 mm)
Wheelbase 740I:
Approx. 117.4 inches (2982 mm)
Wheelbase 740Il:
Approx. 125.7 inches (3193 mm)
Width:
Approx. 71.5 inches (1816 mm)
Height:
Approx. 55.5 inches (1410 mm)
Curb Weight 740I:
Approx. 3,900 - 4,100 lbs (1769 - 1860 kg)
Curb Weight 740Il:
Approx. 4,100 - 4,300 lbs (1860 - 1950 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Varies by specific configuration, typically around 5,000 lbs (2268 kg).
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 120 mm
Wheel Offset:
Typically ET 10 to ET 25, depending on wheel size.
Tire Size Standard:
215/65R15 or 225/60R15 (various options depending on trim and year).
Audio System:
Premium Hi-Fi sound system with cassette player, FM/AM radio, and multiple speakers. CD changer often optional.
Climate Control System:
Dual-zone automatic climate control with automatic recirculation and cabin air filtration.
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control system.
Parking Assistance:
Rear Park Distance Control (PDC) became available on later E32 models.
Phone Integration:
Optional integrated cellular phone system available on some models.
Power Features:
Power windows with one-touch up/down, power door locks, power-adjustable front seats with memory, power mirrors, power tilt/telescopic steering column.
Lighting Features:
Halogen headlights with leveling, fog lights, courtesy interior lighting.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 miles (12,000 - 16,000 km) or as indicated by the 'Service Indicator' system. Consult manual for specific advice based on driving conditions.
Transmission Fluid Service:
Recommended every 30,000 - 50,000 miles (48,000 - 80,000 km). For sealed transmissions, some sources recommend replacement every 50,000-60,000 miles.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) for original plugs (e.g., Bosch Platinum). Check manual for updated recommendations.
Coolant Flush:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic or semi-synthetic oil meeting BMW LL-98 or appropriate API/ACEA specifications. Consult manual for exact viscosity and BMW approval.
Coolant Specification:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48) or equivalent, mixed with distilled water at a 50/50 ratio.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 low-viscosity brake fluid.
Engine Timing Chain Tensioners:
The M60 V8 is known for plastic timing chain guides and tensioners that can degrade over time, leading to slack in the chains and potential catastrophic engine failure. Replacement is a critical preventative maintenance item.
Cooling System:
Plastic coolant expansion tanks can become brittle and crack. Water pump seals can fail. Thermostat housing leaks.
Electrical System:
Age-related degradation of wiring insulation, particularly in engine bay harness. Faulty door locks, window regulators, and ABS sensors are common.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump failures, leaky fuel injectors, and clogged fuel filters.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission shifting issues, leaks, and solenoid failures. Torque converter lock-up problems.
Maintenance Schedule Highlights
Recommended Checks:
Regularly check fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake, power steering), inspect belts and hoses for wear, check tire pressures and tread depth, and test all lights.