🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

BMW

Model:

750iL

Year:

1994

Chassis Code:

E38

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Full-size luxury sedan

Target Audience:

Discerning luxury car buyers seeking performance, comfort, and advanced technology.

Key Competitors:

Mercedes-Benz S-Class (W140), Lexus LS 400, Jaguar XJ.

Engine Offering:

Exclusive V12 engine for the 750iL, representing the pinnacle of BMW's engineering for the era.

Chassis Development:

Based on the E38 platform, known for its advanced chassis dynamics and refined ride.

Luxury Appointments:

Premium interior materials, advanced climate control, and sophisticated electronic features for its time.

Long Wheelbase:

The 'L' designation signifies the long-wheelbase version, providing enhanced rear passenger legroom and comfort.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Title:

BMW 750iL 1994 Factory Service Repair Manual

Manual Description:

Complete official full factory service repair manual for BMW 750iL 1994, downloadable PDF format.

Estimated Page Count:

Hundreds of pages (exact count not specified but implies comprehensive depth).

Manual Type:

Factory Service Repair Manual

Language:

English (assumed standard for factory manuals of this era and market)

Format:

Downloadable PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Detailed repair and overhaul procedures for the M70 V12 engine.

Engine Management:

Diagnosis and repair of the Motronic M1.3 engine management system.

Fuel System:

Fuel injection system, fuel pump, fuel lines, evaporative emission control.

Cooling System:

Radiator, coolant pump, thermostat, cooling fan, system capacity and fluid type.

Exhaust System:

Exhaust manifolds, catalytic converters, mufflers, emissions control.

Transmission Automatic:

Diagnosis, repair, and overhaul of the ZF 4HP24 automatic transmission.

Drivetrain:

Driveshaft, CV joints, differential, rear axle assembly.

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, alignment specifications, self-leveling rear suspension details.

Steering:

Power steering system, steering rack, steering column.

Brakes:

Hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake disc and pad replacement, bleeding procedures.

Electrical System:

Wiring diagrams, component locations, diagnostic procedures for all electrical systems.

Lighting:

Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, bulb specifications.

Climate Control:

HVAC system, automatic climate control diagnosis and repair, refrigerant specifications.

Body And Chassis:

Body panels, doors, glass, seals, chassis components, corrosion protection.

Interior:

Upholstery, dashboard, trim panels, seat adjustments, interior lighting.

Safety Systems:

Airbag system (SRS), seat belt mechanisms, safety structures.

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement.

Scheduled Maintenance:

Detailed service intervals and required procedures as per BMW factory recommendations.

Troubleshooting:

Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults.

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component replacement and repair across all vehicle systems.

Overhaul Instructions:

Complete rebuild procedures for major components like the engine and transmission.

Specifications Data:

Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical values.

Wiring Diagrams:

Comprehensive and detailed electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.

Diagnostic Trouble Codes:

Information on reading and interpreting diagnostic codes (DTCs).

Depth Level:

Full factory depth, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.

Diagnostic Capabilities:

Advanced diagnostics for engine management, ABS, climate control, and other electronic systems.

Component Rebuild:

Detailed instructions for the complete disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of major components.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Likely searchable text-based PDF for efficient information retrieval.

Printability:

Designed for printing, either in full or by selected pages.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

M70

Engine Configuration:

V12

Displacement:

4.988 cc (5.0 Liters)

Bore X Stroke:

84.0 mm x 75.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

8.8:1

Horsepower:

300 PS (296 hp / 221 kW) at 5200 RPM

Torque:

470 Nm (347 lb-ft) at 3900 RPM

Induction:

Multi-point fuel injection (Bosch Motronic M1.3)

Fuel Type:

Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane)

Ignition Type:

Distributorless ignition (two distributors, four coils)

Coolant Capacity:

Approximately 12.0 Liters (exact specification in manual)

Coolant Type:

BMW Blue Antifreeze (Glysantin G05 or equivalent, silicate-free)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic

Transmission Model:

ZF 4HP24

Transmission Control:

Electronic control with multiple modes (e.g., Sport, Economy).

Transmission Fluid Specification:

Dexron III (or equivalent automatic transmission fluid, consult manual for exact BMW P/N)

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Approximately 9.0 Liters (for complete refill, subject to torque converter fill)

📐 Dimensions

Length:

5124 mm (201.7 inches)

Width:

1862 mm (73.3 inches)

Height:

1421 mm (55.9 inches)

Wheelbase:

3070 mm (120.9 inches)

Curb Weight:

Approximately 1980 kg (4365 lbs) (exact weight varies with options)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Varies, consult manual for specific GVWR.

Trunk Volume:

Approximately 500 Liters (17.7 cu ft) (estimated)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact:

Not officially rated by NHTSA for this specific model year/configuration in all markets, but E38 platform generally performed well for its era.

ABS:

Standard, Bosch ABS III

Traction Control:

Available (ASC+T - Automatic Stability Control and Traction)

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags (SRS - Supplemental Restraint System).

Seatbelts:

Three-point inertia-reel seat belts with front-seat pretensioners.

Body Structure:

Reinforced safety cell with energy-absorbing front and rear crumple zones.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

High-quality audio system, often with CD changer option.

Navigation:

Optional BMW Professional Navigation system (early generation GPS).

Cruise Control:

Standard electronic cruise control.

Park Assist:

Optional parking sensors (BMW Park Distance Control - PDC).

Telematics:

Optional telematics systems for emergency services or vehicle tracking were available.

Seats:

Multi-way power adjustable front seats with memory, heated seats often standard or optional.

Windows Mirrors:

Power windows, power mirrors, often with auto-dimming rearview mirror.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 miles or 12-18 months (depending on driving conditions and oil quality, consult manual for precise intervals and BMW's Condition Based Service - CBS).

Spark Plug Replacement:

Recommended at ~60,000 miles (specific to M70 V12, often Bosch Platinum or similar long-life plugs).

Transmission Fluid Service:

BMW typically recommended lifetime fluid for this era, but many enthusiasts and technicians recommend flushing/changing every 60,000 - 100,000 miles. Manual will specify BMW's recommendation.

Engine Oil Specification:

BMW Longlife-98 (LL-98) or LL-01 approved synthetic oil, typically SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40. Exact viscosity and spec should be confirmed in the manual.

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 7.5 Liters (with filter change).

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 4 (or BMW Super Dot 4), replaced every 2 years.

Power Steering Fluid:

BMW Power Steering Fluid (or CHF 11S, manual will specify)

Engine Management Complexity:

The M70's dual Motronic systems can be complex to diagnose; proper scan tools and knowledge are crucial.

Cooling System Maintenance:

Plastic components in the cooling system can become brittle over time, leading to leaks. Regular inspection is recommended.

Throttle Body Issues:

Electronic throttle body actuators or connections can sometimes cause drivability issues.

Suspected Wear Items:

Age-related wear on suspension bushings, fuel lines, and O-rings is common.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand History:

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW) is a German luxury vehicle manufacturer founded in 1916, known for its performance-oriented vehicles and engineering excellence.

E38 Generation:

The 1994 750iL is part of the E38 generation of the BMW 7 Series, which was produced from 1994 to 2001. It succeeded the E32 generation.

V12 Development:

The M70 V12 engine was originally introduced in the E32 750i/iL, representing BMW's flagship powertrain for the luxury segment.

Production Period:

1994-2001 (E38 Generation)

Manufacturing Location:

Dingolfing, Germany (primary)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Automotive Awards:

While specific awards for the 1994 750iL are not as prominently documented as modern vehicles, the E38 generation as a whole was well-regarded for its luxury, technology, and driving dynamics, often appearing on 'best of' lists for luxury sedans of its era.

Consumer Reports:

Historically, BMW 7 Series models have received mixed ratings for reliability, often attributed to their complex systems. However, owner satisfaction with performance and luxury has consistently been high. The manual is essential for proper maintenance.