Positioning:
The E32 7 Series represented BMW's flagship luxury sedan, competing directly with Mercedes-Benz S-Class and Lexus LS.
Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz W140 S-Class, Lexus LS400, Jaguar XJ.
Innovation:
Introduced advanced features for its time, including electronic throttle control, self-leveling suspension (optional), and integrated safety systems.
Bmw Philosophy:
Embodied BMW's 'Ultimate Driving Machine' philosophy, blending luxury comfort with engaging performance.
Primary Coverage:
Maintenance, Repair, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Overhaul, Wiring Diagrams
Key Systems Covered:
Engine Mechanical, Engine Management, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Transmission (Automatic & Manual), Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Climate Control, Airbag System, Bodywork, Electrical Systems, Wiring Diagrams
Estimated Page Count:
1000+
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed overhaul procedures for cylinder head, valvetrain, lubrication system, camshaft timing chain, and engine block.
Engine Management:
Comprehensive coverage of fuel injection systems (e.g., Bosch Motronic), ignition system diagnostics, and sensor information.
Transmission:
In-depth repair and maintenance procedures for both automatic (e.g., 4HP22, 5HP series) and manual transmissions.
Electrical Systems:
Extensive wiring diagrams for all vehicle circuits, including engine control, lighting, power accessories, and diagnostics.
Climate Control:
Detailed procedures for HVAC system maintenance, troubleshooting, refrigerant handling, and component replacement.
Safety Systems:
Specific diagnostic and repair procedures for the Airbag system.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, and general inspection.
Engine Overhaul:
Step-by-step instructions for cylinder head removal, valve grinding, piston ring replacement, bearing service, and timing chain replacement.
Transmission Rebuild:
Detailed procedures for automatic transmission solenoid testing, valve body overhaul, and manual gearbox component replacement.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Fault finding guides, symptom-based troubleshooting, and diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for various systems.
Component Replacement:
Instructions for replacing major components such as radiators, alternators, starters, fuel pumps, and suspension parts.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Tools:
May include information on specialized BMW diagnostic tools and procedures applicable to the E32 era.
Searchability:
Typically searchable text for easy navigation and information retrieval.
Compatibility:
Viewable on any device with a PDF reader (Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android).
Quality:
High resolution, ensuring clear diagrams and text.
Binding:
Not applicable for PDF format; if a printed version were available, it would likely be spiral-bound or perfect-bound.
Paper:
Not applicable for PDF format; if a printed version were available, it would typically be on durable, high-quality paper for workshop use.
735I/Il:
3.5L M30B35 Inline-6
735I/Il (M30B35):
Approx. 208-211 hp @ 5700 rpm, 224-228 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
740I/Il (M60B40):
Approx. 282 hp @ 5800 rpm, 295 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
750Il (M70B50):
Approx. 296 hp @ 5200 rpm, 332 lb-ft @ 3900 rpm
Injection Type:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), specifically Bosch Motronic systems.
Configuration:
SOHC for M30, DOHC for M60 and M70 engines.
735I/Il:
4-speed automatic (ZF 4HP22)
740I/Il:
5-speed automatic (ZF 5HP30)
750Il:
4-speed automatic (ZF 4HP24) - later models may have 5HP30
735I/Il:
5-speed manual (Getrag 260/5) - rare
Sport Mode:
Available on some automatic transmissions for more aggressive shifting.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Refer to specific transmission type; commonly Dexron III (or equivalent ATF) for earlier 4-speed automatics, and potentially proprietary fluids for later 5-speeds. Manuals specify BMW ATF J2. Part # 83 22 9 407 867.
Crash Test Results:
Specific NHTSA/IIHS ratings for the 1988-1994 E32 are not as readily available as modern vehicles, but BMW historically focused on robust chassis design.
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Traction Control:
Optional ASC (Automatic Stability Control) on later models.
Airbags:
Driver's side airbag standard on later models. Passenger airbag optional or standard on higher trims/later years.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front occupants.
Audio System:
Premium Hi-Fi audio systems were available, often with Nakamichi or Bavaria branded components. Cassette tape player and AM/FM radio were standard.
Navigation:
Early BMW GPS navigation systems were available as an option on later E32 models, often with a trunk-mounted module and dash display.
Cruise Control:
Electronic cruise control system.
Parking Sensors:
Rear Park Distance Control (PDC) became available on later models.
Diagnostics Port:
OBD-I diagnostic connector, typically located under the hood or dashboard.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500-10,000 miles (12,000-16,000 km) or annually, depending on driving conditions and oil type used. The onboard Condition Based Service (CBS) system (if equipped) would also dictate intervals.
Coolant Change:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km). Refer to manual for specific BMW coolant type.
Spark Plugs:
Intervals vary by engine and plug type (e.g., Platinum/Iridium). Platinum plugs typically around 60,000 miles (96,000 km); check specific engine documentation.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
Commonly 5W-30 or 10W-40 synthetic engine oil, depending on climate. BMW Longlife-98 or Longlife-01 specifications are preferred for modern equivalents.
Coolant:
BMW Blue (Glysantin G48 or equivalent) ethylene glycol based coolant. Part # 83 51 9 407 776.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 (or DOT 3, check manual). BMW Part # 83 13 0 306 757.
M60 Engine Timing Chain Guides:
The M60 V8 engines are known for plastic timing chain guides that can degrade and fail, potentially causing severe engine damage. Early detection and replacement are crucial.
Cooling System:
Plastic components in the cooling system (e.g., expansion tank, thermostat housing) can become brittle and crack with age.
Electrical Gremlins:
Like many complex vehicles of this era, wiring harness degradation, faulty sensors, and module failures can lead to various electrical issues.
Door Handle Seals:
Seals on door handles can degrade, leading to water ingress into the door panel.
Headliner:
The fabric on the headliner can sag due to adhesive failure.
M70 V12 Maintenance:
The V12 engine is complex, with two ECUs, two fuel pumps, and dual ignition systems, requiring specialized maintenance and potentially higher repair costs.
Bmw Legacy:
BMW has a long history of producing executive and luxury sedans, with the 7 Series being its pinnacle offering.
E32 Introduction:
The E32 replaced the E23 7 Series in 1986 and was produced until 1994. It was a significant step forward in design, technology, and performance.
Engine Lineup Expansion:
The initial E32 lineup featured the 735i (M30 engine), later expanded with the V8-powered 740i (M60 engine) and the flagship V12 750iL (M70 engine).
Production Period:
1986-1994
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Dingolfing, Germany.
Automotive Journalism:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its driving dynamics, build quality, and advanced technology for its era.
Consumer Reports:
While specific ratings from the period are not easily recalled, BMW vehicles generally scored well in categories like handling and performance, though reliability on some models was a point of discussion.