Segment:
Urban motorcycle, commuter-focused, practical sportbike styling
Target Audience:
Commuters, urban riders, riders seeking a practical and stylish BMW motorcycle
Competitors:
Yamaha TDM series, Ducati Multistrada (earlier models), Kawasaki Versys (later models), Suzuki V-Strom (later models)
Design Philosophy:
Sporty yet practical, versatile for urban environments and light touring
Unique Selling Points:
Belt drive, distinctive styling with integrated storage, BMW engineering
Engine Mechanical:
Complete engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, and component specifications
Engine Management:
Fuel injection system, ignition system, sensors, ECU diagnostics, and troubleshooting
Transmission:
Clutch operation, gearbox components, lubrication, and troubleshooting
Chassis Suspension:
Front fork (telescopic, oil/gas damping), rear monoshock suspension, linkages, bearings, and adjustments
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), hydraulic circuits, caliper service, fluid replacement, and ABS troubleshooting (if equipped)
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, battery, charging system, starter motor, ignition, and electrical component testing
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injection (EFI) components, and evaporative emission control system
Cooling System:
Radiator, coolant, water pump, thermostat, and fan operation
Exhaust System:
Exhaust pipes, catalytic converter, muffler, and emissions control components
Bodywork Frame:
Frame inspection, body panel removal/installation, seat, fairings, and storage compartment
Wheels Tires:
Wheel bearing service, tire replacement, balancing, and rim specifications
Instrumentation Controls:
Dashboard, instruments, switches, levers, and cable adjustments
Scheduled Maintenance:
Detailed service schedules, lubrication points, and replacement intervals
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues
Engine Overhaul:
Complete engine teardown, rebuild, and component measurement specifications
Suspension Adjustment:
Fork oil level and viscosity changes, rear shock adjustments
Brake Bleeding:
Step-by-step instructions for hydraulic brake system bleeding
Electrical Diagnostics:
Testing circuits, components, and fault finding using wiring diagrams
Fuel System Cleaning:
Injector cleaning, fuel filter replacement
Wheel Bearing Replacement:
Proper procedures for removing, cleaning, repacking, or replacing wheel bearings
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing any part of the motorcycle
Torque Specifications:
Crucial torque values for all fasteners and critical components
Depth Level:
Expert-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Includes fault codes (if applicable), diagnostic procedures, and component testing methods
Rebuild Procedures:
Full rebuild procedures for engine and major mechanical components
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, parallel-twin
Displacement:
652 cc (652 cubic centimeters)
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 83 mm
Compression Ratio:
11.0:1
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Ignition System:
Electronic ignition (Bosch Motronic MA 2.4)
Lubrication System:
Wet sump
Horsepower:
Approximately 48 hp (35 kW) at 6,500 rpm
Torque:
Approximately 63 Nm (46 lb-ft) at 5,000 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, min. 91 RON
Length:
Approx. 2,150 mm (84.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 870 mm (34.3 in) (including mirrors)
Height:
Approx. 1,285 mm (50.6 in) (to handlebar grips)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1,470 mm (57.9 in)
Seat Height:
Approx. 780 mm (30.7 in)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 177 kg (390 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 196 kg (432 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Not specified, but typically around 400 kg
Storage:
Integrated storage compartments within the fairing and under the seat
Oil Change Interval:
Recommended every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually
Major Service Interval:
Recommended every 20,000 km (12,000 miles) for valve clearance check and belt inspection
Spark Plug Replacement:
Refer to manual, typically around 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Air Filter Cleaning Replacement:
Check every 10,000 km, replace as needed
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 15W-50, API SG or higher, JASO MA compliant
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.5 liters (2.6 US qt) with filter change
Coolant Type:
BMW approved coolant (ethylene glycol based, with corrosion inhibitors), mixed 50/50 with distilled water
Fork Oil Type:
SAE 7.5W fork oil (refer to manual for specific level and quantity)
Belt Tensioner Lubrication:
Specific grease recommended by BMW for belt tensioner pulley
Common Wear Items:
Belt drive wear (proper tensioning and maintenance crucial), clutch wear, suspension seals.
Potential Problems:
Some reports of regulator/rectifier issues, water pump seal leaks, and starter clutch wear.
