Category:
Heavy-duty garden tractors and compact utility tractors.
Target User:
Homeowners with substantial property maintenance needs, small farms, groundskeepers.
Competitors Historical:
John Deere (300 Series), Cub Cadet (1200/2000 Series), Simplicity, Wheel Horse.
Durability:
Known for robust construction, cast iron components, and heavy-duty frames.
Power Take Off Pto:
Often featured a robust PTO system for driving implements like mowers, tillers, snow blowers.
Hydraulic Lift:
Standard or optional hydraulic lift for attachments, providing significant versatility.
Systems Covered:
Engine, Drivetrain (Transmission, Axles, PTO), Hydraulics, Steering, Braking, Electrical, Chassis, Front Axle, Rear Axle, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Attachment Mounting, Operator Controls.
Estimated Page Count:
200-300
Type:
Parts Manual / Illustrated Parts Catalog
Engine Components:
Cylinder head, pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshaft, valves, oil pump, fuel pump, carburetor/injection system (if applicable).
Drivetrain Components:
Gearbox, clutch, drive shafts, hydrostatic transmission (if applicable), rear differential, axles.
Hydraulic System:
Hydraulic pump, cylinders, valves, hoses, reservoir, filter.
Electrical System:
Wiring harnesses, starter, alternator, battery, ignition system components, lighting, switches, gauges.
Chassis And Frame:
Frame components, steering assembly, braking system, wheel hubs, tire mounting hardware.
Identification Of Parts:
Detailed exploded views and part numbers for all replaceable components.
Assembly Disassembly:
Visual guidance for identifying components during disassembly and reassembly.
Troubleshooting Support:
Implicit support through part identification for diagnosing component failures.
Depth:
Component-level part identification and orderability, essential for repair and restoration.
Engine Manufacturer:
Kohler / Onan
Engine Model 220 222:
Kohler Command (e.g., CH18, CH20, CH22)
Engine Model 224:
Kohler Command (e.g., CH22, CH25)
Engine Model 444:
Onan (e.g., CCK-B, BF-MS)
Horsepower Range:
18-25 HP (depending on specific model and engine variant)
Carburetion:
Single-barrel or two-barrel carburetor
Oil Type:
SAE 30W (typically, check specific engine manual for exact spec)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2 quarts (check specific engine manual)
Type:
Hydrostatic (variable speed, forward and reverse)
Type:
Manual (less common on these models)
Drive System:
Shaft drive to rear axle, often with a differential lock
Pto Engagement:
Manual lever or electric clutch engagement
Hydrostatic Fluid:
HyTran or equivalent high-quality hydraulic fluid (check manual for specific Case/Ingersoll specification)
Rollover Protection:
ROPS (Roll Over Protection Structure) typically an optional add-on, not standard.
Parking Brake:
Independent parking brake mechanism.
Operator Presence Control:
Safety interlock system preventing operation when operator is absent.
Seatbelt:
Optional on models equipped with ROPS.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 50-100 operating hours or annually (refer to specific engine service manual).
Air Filter Replacement:
Check every 50 hours, replace as needed or annually.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Check annually, replace if issues arise.
Hydrostatic Fluid Change:
Every 200-400 operating hours or every 2-3 years (refer to specific hydrostatic unit manual).
Hydraulic Fluid Spec:
Case IH HyTran or equivalent (ISO VG 46 or similar hydraulic oil).
Grease Type:
General purpose lithium-based grease.
Hydraulic Leaks:
Common with age, especially at cylinder rod seals and hose connections.
Steering Wear:
Wear in kingpins, tie rod ends, and steering sector can develop.
Hydrostatic Transaxle Wear:
Internal wear can reduce drive power, especially with neglected fluid changes.
Electrical Connector Corrosion:
Outdoor exposure can lead to corroded electrical connections.
Parent Company Historical:
JI Case, later Case Corporation, then Case IH.
Introduction Period:
Mid-1970s to late 1980s for the 200 series, with the 444 being an earlier or parallel robust model.
Design Philosophy:
Built for durability and heavy-duty garden and property maintenance, often over-engineered compared to consumer-grade tractors.
Manufacturing Location:
Possibly Winneconne, Wisconsin, or other Case/Ingersoll manufacturing sites.
Build Quality Reputation:
Highly regarded for their robust build quality and longevity in comparison to many consumer-grade garden tractors of their era.
User Reviews Sentiment:
Consistently praised by owners for their power, durability, and ability to handle demanding tasks.
