2010 CHEVY/Chevrolet Avalanche Owners Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Chevrolet Model: Avalanche Year: 2010 Generation Generation Code: GMT900 Generation Years: 2007-2013 Codes Platform: GMT900 Body Style: Full-size SUV/Pickup Truck Hybrid 👋 Introduction Market Position...

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标签: 2010 Avalanche Cars Chevrolet Truck

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Chevrolet

Model:

Avalanche

Year:

Generation

Generation Code:

GMT900

Generation Years:

2007-2013

Codes

Platform:

GMT900

Body Style:

Full-size SUV/Pickup Truck Hybrid

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Vehicle Segment:

Full-size, versatile SUV with a unique Midgate feature, bridging the gap between SUV and pickup truck.

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

• Ford Explorer Sport Trac

• Cadillac Escalade EXT

• Lincoln Mark LT

Key Features

Unique Selling Points:

• Midgate: allows for extending the cargo bed into the cabin

• Integrated cargo bed with durable composite material

• Full-time All-Wheel Drive (AWD) available on most models

• Robust towing and hauling capabilities

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Systems Covered:

• Introduction

• Instrument Cluster

• Entertainment Systems

• Climate Controls

• Lights

• Driver Controls

• Locks and Security

• Seating and Safety Restraints

• Driving Procedures

• Customer Assistance

• Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. only)

• Cleaning

• Maintenance and Specifications

• Engine Compartment

• Engine Oil

• Battery

• Fuel Information

• Air Filter(s)

• Part Numbers

• Refill Capacities

• Lubricant Specifications

• Accessories

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

Approximately 300-400 (typical for this vehicle class and year)

Manual Type

Type:

Owner's Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Digital PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Powertrain:

Engine (4.8L V8, 5.3L V8, 6.0L V8), Transmission (4-speed automatic, 6-speed automatic)

Chassis:

Suspension, Steering, Brakes (ABS, StabiliTrak)

Electrical:

Lighting, Fuses, Battery, Charging System, Accessory Power

Comfort And Convenience:

Climate Control (HVAC), Power Locks, Power Windows, Seat Adjustments, Mirrors, Sunroof (if equipped)

Safety And Security:

Airbags, Seat Belts, Child Seat Anchors (LATCH), Anti-theft System, Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Infotainment:

Audio System, Navigation (if equipped), Bluetooth Connectivity (if equipped)

Procedures Included

Maintenance Tasks:

• Checking fluid levels (engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, windshield washer fluid)

• Checking and replacing air filters

• Battery maintenance

• Tire pressure checks and adjustments

• Wiper blade replacement

• Headlight and taillight bulb replacement

• Jump starting procedures

• Cleaning exterior and interior surfaces

Operational Procedures:

• Starting and stopping the engine

• Shifting gears

• Using cruise control

• Operating climate controls

• Adjusting seating and safety restraints

• Using interior and exterior lighting

• Securing the vehicle

• Loading cargo and using the Midgate feature

Troubleshooting Basic:

Interpreting dashboard warning lights and messages

Technical Depth

Depth:

Owner-level operation, maintenance, and basic troubleshooting. Does not contain detailed diagnostic procedures or repair instructions typically found in a Service Manual.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Searchability:

Likely text-searchable, allowing for quick information retrieval.

Print Quality

Quality:

Digital, consistent with original factory manual scans.

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type

Paper:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine 1:

4.8L Vortec 3800 V8

Engine 1 Hp:

Approx. 302 hp @ 5,600 rpm

Engine 1 Torque:

Approx. 305 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm

Optional Engine

Engine 2:

5.3L Vortec 5300 V8 (Active Fuel Management)

Engine 2 Hp:

Approx. 315 hp @ 5,200 rpm

Engine 2 Torque:

Approx. 335 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm

Engine 3:

6.0L Vortec 6000 V8 (Heavy Duty / AWD models)

Engine 3 Hp:

Approx. 366 hp @ 5,400 rpm

Engine 3 Torque:

Approx. 376 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)

Fuel Information

Recommended Fuel:

Regular Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane)

Fuel Tank Capacity:

Approx. 26 gallons (98.4 Liters)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type 1:

4-Speed Automatic (Hydra-Matic 4L60-E or similar) - Typically on 4.8L models

Optional

Transmission Type 2:

6-Speed Automatic (Hydra-Matic 6L80-E or similar) - Typically on 5.3L and 6.0L models, often with AWD

Features

Drive Type:

Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) or Full-Time All-Wheel Drive (AWD)

Towing Capacity:

Up to 8,200 lbs (3,720 kg) depending on configuration and engine

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approx. 224.3 inches (5,697 mm)

Width:

Approx. 79.1 inches (2,009 mm)

Height:

Approx. 77.5 inches (1,969 mm)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 130.0 inches (3,302 mm)

Cargo

Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row Midgate Up:

Approx. 137.4 cubic feet (3,891 Liters)

Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row Midgate Down:

Approx. 107.7 cubic feet (3,050 Liters) with Midgate and rear window removed

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 5,200 - 5,600 lbs (2,359 - 2,540 kg) depending on configuration

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

5 Stars

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

5 Stars

NHTSA Side Impact Front Driver:

5 Stars

NHTSA Side Impact Front Passenger:

5 Stars

NHTSA Side Impact Rear Driver:

5 Stars

NHTSA Side Impact Rear Passenger:

5 Stars

IIHS Front Offset Good:

IIHS Side Impact Good:

Active Features

Active Safety:

• StabiliTrak Stability Control

• Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

• Traction Control

• Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Passive Features

Passive Safety:

• Front Airbags (Driver and Passenger)

• Side Curtain Airbags (First and Second Row)

• Front Seat Side Impact Airbags (where applicable)

• Three-point Seat Belts

• LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system

• Active Head Restraints

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

AM/FM stereo with CD player, MP3 playback, and auxiliary audio input. Optional Bose premium audio system.

Navigation System:

Optional touch-screen navigation system with integrated audio and climate controls.

Connectivity:

Optional Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming.

Driver Assistance

Assistance Features:

• Rear Park Assist (optional)

• Backup Camera (optional)

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, using synthetic oil and based on driving conditions. Refer to manual for specific oil life monitoring system guidance.

Tire Rotation Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km)

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed (typically 20,000-30,000 miles or sooner in dusty conditions).

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed (typically 15,000-20,000 miles).

Transmission Fluid Change:

Check condition regularly. Replacement interval varies by model and usage; consult manual for specific recommendations, often around 50,000-100,000 miles.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Specification:

SAE 5W-30, API SN or equivalent (meeting GM Dexos specification is ideal if available for this year).

Coolant Specification:

GM DEX-COOL (Orange long-life coolant, 50/50 mixture with distilled water)

Transmission Fluid Specification:

Dexron VI

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 3

Power Steering Fluid Specification:

GM Power Steering Fluid (or equivalent Dexron III/VI if specified)

Known Issues

Common Wear Items:

• Active Fuel Management (AFM) lifter issues (potential for noise/failure)

• Front suspension components (ball joints, control arms)

• Brake wear

• Fuel pump failures (can be intermittent)

Part Numbers

Engine Oil Filter Example:

ACDelco PF48 or equivalent (verify for specific engine)

Refill Capacities

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approx. 6.0 - 7.0 quarts (5.7 - 6.6 Liters) depending on engine and filter

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 16.0 - 17.0 quarts (15.1 - 16.1 Liters) depending on engine

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer:

Chevrolet (a division of General Motors)

Model Evolution

First Generation:

Second Generation:

2007 (GMT900 platform)

Production End:

Production

Manufacturing Location:

Janesville, Wisconsin, USA (until 2008); Silao, Mexico (from 2008 onwards)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Awards Or Ratings Examples:

While specific awards for the 2010 model year are not prominently listed, the Avalanche as a model line generally received positive reviews for its utility, versatility, and towing capabilities in its segment.