Engine Mechanical:
Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly. Covers cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, timing system.
Engine Fuel System:
Diagnosis and repair of fuel injectors, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, throttle body, fuel pressure regulator.
Engine Ignition System:
Covers spark plugs, ignition coils, wiring, and associated control modules.
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, water pump, thermostat, hoses, coolant replacement procedures.
Lubrication System:
Oil pump, oil filter housing, oil galleries, oil change procedures.
Exhaust System:
Catalytic converter, muffler, exhaust pipes, hangers, and mounting components.
Transmission And Drivetrain:
Complete overhaul and repair of the 5-speed manual gearbox, transfer case, differentials, driveshafts, and universal joints.
Suspension System:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, ball joints, steering knuckles.
Steering System:
Steering rack, tie rods, steering column, power steering pump (if equipped), fluid replacement and bleeding.
Braking System:
Front and rear brake calipers, rotors, pads, brake lines, master cylinder, brake booster, parking brake.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starter motor, lighting (headlights, taillights, indicators), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, interior trim, rust repair guidance.
HVAC System:
Heater core, ventilation system, blower motor, air conditioning system (if equipped), refrigerant handling.
Preventative Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid checks, filter replacements, lubrication points.
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step guides for diagnosing common problems, fault codes, and performance issues.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed instructions for component removal, repair, adjustment, and reinstallation.
Component Rebuilds:
Instructions for rebuilding major components like engines, transmissions, and differentials.
Wheel Alignment:
Specifications and procedures for front and rear wheel alignment.
Lubrication Schedule:
Specific points and intervals for chassis lubrication.
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive coverage from routine maintenance to major overhauls and troubleshooting, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
Diagrams And Illustrations:
Expect detailed exploded views, schematics, and repair illustrations common in workshop manuals.
Torque Specifications:
Inclusion of critical torque values for fasteners across all major systems.
Diagnostic Codes:
Likely includes a section on error codes or diagnostic procedures, especially for engine management if the vehicle is equipped with OBD-II or a similar system (though less common on earlier base models).
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Inline-4 Petrol
Displacement:
1.7 Liters (1690 cc)
Horsepower:
80-82 hp (approx. 59-60 kW) at ~4800-5000 RPM
Torque:
127-129 Nm (94-95 lb-ft) at ~3000-3200 RPM
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (RON 91 or higher recommended)
Ignition System:
Electronic Ignition System
Cooling Type:
Water-cooled, pressurized system
Oil Type Recommendation:
API SG/SH/SJ, ACEA A2/A3, SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 (depending on climate)
Common Variants:
Primarily VAZ-2123 for domestic market. Later versions may have minor ECU or emissions related variations.
Engine Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 - 10,000 km (4,500 - 6,000 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 20,000 km (9,000 - 12,000 miles) or 1 year.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 - 40,000 km (18,000 - 24,000 miles).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 40,000 - 50,000 km (24,000 - 30,000 miles) for gearbox and transfer case.
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2 years.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, meeting specific Russian GOST standards or equivalent (e.g., G11/G12).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.5 Liters (3.7 US quarts) with filter change.
Cooling System Capacity:
Approx. 7.0 Liters (7.4 US quarts).
Gearbox Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.1 Liters (2.2 US quarts).
Transfer Case Oil Capacity:
Approx. 1.2 Liters (1.3 US quarts).
Common Wear Items:
Clutch components, front suspension bushings, universal joints, exhaust system components, interior trim rattles.
Potential Electrical Gremlins:
Can be susceptible to minor electrical issues, especially in older units, related to wiring harnesses and connectors.
Engine Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket and oil pan gasket can be prone to leaks over time.
Rust Prone Areas:
Wheel arches, sills, rear quarter panels, and tailgate can be susceptible to corrosion, especially in harsh climates.