🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Citroën

Model:

C3

Year:

2009

Engine:

1.2 i VTi

Body Style:

5 Door Hatchback

Platform:

First Generation (Project T)

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

The Citroën C3 (first generation, 2002-2009) was positioned as a stylish and practical supermini, focusing on comfort and unique design elements, competing with vehicles like the Ford Fiesta, Renault Clio, and Peugeot 207.

Comparisons:

The 2009 model year represents a facelifted version of the original C3, aiming to maintain its appeal with updated styling and improved features against its segment rivals.

Manual Benefits:

Provides dealer-level diagnostic and repair information, enabling owners to perform maintenance and repairs with accuracy and confidence. The digital format offers convenience, searchability, and the ability to print specific sections.

Specificity:

Highly specific to the 2009 Citroën C3 1.2 i VTi, ensuring accuracy and relevance, differentiating it from generic repair guides.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Service and Repair

Scope:

All models and all repairs A-Z

Estimated Page Count:

Extensive (Exact number not provided, but described as comprehensive for all repairs)

Type:

Factory Service & Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, cylinder head, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, timing system, lubrication system.

Engine Control System:

Engine management system, fuel injection, ignition system, sensors, actuators, diagnostics, emission control.

Fuel System:

Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, fuel injectors, fuel pressure regulator.

Cooling System:

Radiator, coolant pump, thermostat, cooling fan, coolant hoses, temperature sensors.

Lubrication System:

Oil pump, oil filter, oil pan, oil pressure sensor, lubrication intervals.

Intake Exhaust System:

Air intake system, throttle body, exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, emission control.

Ignition Starting Charging:

Spark plugs, ignition coils, starter motor, alternator, battery, charging system diagnostics.

Transmission Manual:

Manual gearbox, clutch system, shift linkage, transmission fluid specifications.

Transmission Automatic:

Automatic transmission (if applicable to this specific variant - typically manual for VTi), torque converter, transmission fluid, control systems.

Drive Shaft Differential:

Drive shafts, CV joints, differential assembly, axle shafts, fluid specifications.

Suspension:

Front suspension, rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.

Wheel Tire:

Wheel specifications, tire sizes, inflation pressures, wheel balancing, lug nut torque.

Brake Control:

Brake system diagnostics, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution), ESP (Electronic Stability Program).

Brakes Hydraulic:

Brake lines, master cylinder, brake calipers, brake pads, brake rotors, brake fluid specifications.

Parking Brake:

Parking brake mechanism, cables, adjustment procedures.

Steering Column:

Steering column assembly, ignition switch, steering wheel removal.

Power Steering:

Power steering system, pump, reservoir, hoses, fluid specifications, steering rack.

Air Conditioning:

A/C system components, refrigerant, compressor, condenser, evaporator, leak detection, recharge procedures.

Supplemental Restraint System:

Airbags, SRS control module, seat belt pre-tensioners, diagnostic procedures.

Seat Belts:

Seat belt assembly, retractors, buckle replacement.

Engine Immobilizer:

Immobilizer system operation, key programming, troubleshooting.

Cruise Control:

Cruise control system operation, components, diagnostics.

Wiper Washer System:

Wiper motor, wiper arms, wiper blades, washer pump, washer fluid reservoir.

Door Lock System:

Door lock mechanisms, central locking, remote keyless entry, actuators.

Meter Audio Visual:

Instrument cluster, gauges, infotainment system, speakers, radio, navigation (if equipped).

Horn:

Horn operation, horn button, horn relay, horn replacement.

Windshield Glass Mirror:

Windshield removal and installation, glass seals, side mirrors, rear view mirror.

Instrument Panel:

Instrument panel removal and installation, dashboard components.

Seats:

Seat removal and installation, seat adjustment mechanisms.

Engine Hood Door:

Hood release mechanism, hinges, latch, door hinges, door latches, door seals.

Exterior Interior:

Body panels, bumpers, trim, interior trim panels, headliner.

Electrical System:

Wiring harnesses, fuses, relays, lighting system, battery terminals, grounding points.

Multiplex Can Communication:

CAN bus system, network communication, diagnostic trouble codes related to network issues.

Maintenance Procedures:

Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel, cabin), fluid checks and changes (coolant, brake, power steering, transmission), spark plug replacement, belt inspections and replacement.

Diagnostic Procedures:

Troubleshooting guides for common problems, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) interpretation and clearing, component testing procedures.

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair across all covered systems.

Wiring Schematics:

Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, enabling precise diagnosis and repair of electrical faults.

Depth:

Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and full component rebuilds.

Target Audience:

Professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics.

📊 Manual Specifications

Format:

PDF

Compatibility:

Windows (Vista 32/64, XP, ME, 98, NT, 2000) and Mac OS.

Printability:

All pages are printable; ability to enlarge images for detail.

Binding:

Digital (PDF) - no physical binding.

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

Required Software:

Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (free online).

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

Likely EPiRC engine family (specific code would vary, e.g., 8FP or similar variant for 1.2 VTi).

Displacement:

1.2 Liters (approx. 1199 cc).

Horsepower:

Typically around 80-85 PS (metric horsepower) or 79-84 bhp for this engine in this era.

Torque:

Approximately 110-120 Nm (Newton-meters) or 81-89 lb-ft.

Injection Type:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) or Sequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI).

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Petrol (Gasoline).

Emission Standard:

Euro 4 (likely for 2009 model year in Europe).

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission.

Transmission Type:

Automatic Transmission (less common for the 1.2 VTi, but may have been an option).

Clutch Type:

Hydraulically operated single dry plate clutch.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

Approx. 3930 mm (154.7 inches).

Width:

Approx. 1715 mm (67.5 inches) excluding mirrors.

Height:

Approx. 1520 mm (59.8 inches).

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1050-1100 kg (2315-2425 lbs) depending on equipment.

Gross Vehicle Weight:

Typically around 1500-1550 kg.

🛡️ Safety Features

Euro Ncap Rating:

4 Stars (for the first generation C3, specific rating for 2009 facelift may vary slightly but generally consistent).

Active Safety:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Emergency Brake Assist (EBA), optionally Electronic Stability Program (ESP) on some trims.

Passive Safety:

Driver and front passenger airbags, side airbags, curtain airbags (optional/standard depending on trim), seat belt pre-tensioners, ISOFIX child seat anchorage points.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

For the 2009 model, infotainment systems typically included a radio CD player, often with MP3 playback. Higher trims may have featured Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling and audio streaming, and potentially a basic trip computer. Navigation systems were less common as standard but available as an option.

Assistance Features:

ABS, EBD, EBA are standard. ESP was optional on many models and became more prevalent as the generation progressed. Parking sensors were also an option.

Connectivity Features:

Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming were becoming more common options by 2009. Aux-in ports for external audio devices were also available.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first, for normal service. Severe service intervals may be shorter.

Timing Belt Interval:

For the 1.2 VTi engine, it's important to check the manual for the specific timing belt replacement interval, which is often around 100,000-120,000 km (60,000-75,000 miles) or 5-6 years. Some VTi engines may use a timing chain. This manual would specify.

Engine Oil Specification:

Likely a low-viscosity synthetic oil, such as 0W-30 or 5W-30 meeting PSA (Peugeot Citroën) specifications like B71 2312 or an equivalent ACEA A3/B4 or A5/B5 standard.

Coolant Specification:

Ethylene glycol-based coolant with long-life additives, typically meeting PSA specification B71 5100 (or similar blue/pink long-life coolant).

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 4 brake fluid.

Transmission Fluid Specification:

Manual transmission: Specific GL-4 gear oil with appropriate viscosity (e.g., 75W-80 or 75W-90). Automatic transmission (if applicable): ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) meeting PSA specifications.

Common Issues:

Potential issues can include minor electrical faults, wear on suspension components (bushings, ball joints), clutch wear on high-mileage vehicles, and occasional issues with the air conditioning system or power steering pump. The VTi engines are generally reliable but require adherence to maintenance schedules.

📚 Vehicle History

Citroen Heritage:

Citroën, a French manufacturer, has a long history of innovation and distinct automotive design, known for models like the 2CV, DS, and CX, often emphasizing comfort and unique technology.

C3 Generation One:

The first generation Citroën C3 was launched in 2002. The 2009 model is a facelifted version, often referred to as the 'C3 II' or 'Series 2', featuring revised styling (front and rear), updated interior trim, and some new engine options.

Manufacturing Location:

Primarily manufactured in Aulnay-sous-Bois, France, and also in Porto Real, Brazil for the South American market.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Awards:

While specific awards for the 2009 facelift are not widely documented, the first generation Citroën C3 was generally well-received for its comfort, interior space, and distinctive styling within the supermini segment.