Segment:
Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle)
Competitors:
Renault Scenic, Ford Focus C-Max, Volkswagen Touran
Design Philosophy:
Spacious interior, high seating position, flexible seating arrangements, distinctive Citroen styling.
Target Audience:
Families, individuals seeking practicality and comfort in a compact package.
Coverage:
Full Service, Repair, Maintenance, Diagnostics, Wiring Diagrams, Troubleshooting, Rebuilding, Refurbishing, Restoration
Page Count:
Not Specified (Implied comprehensive)
Type:
Full Service Repair Manual
Powertrain:
Engine (various variants), Transmission (manual & automatic), Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Ignition System
Chassis:
Suspension (front & rear), Steering System, Braking System (front & rear discs, ABS), Wheels and Tires
Electrical:
12V Electrical System, Battery, Alternator, Starter Motor, Lighting System, Ignition System, Fuel Injection System, Engine Management System, Instrument Panel, Wiper System, Horn, Audio System, Power Windows, Central Locking
Body:
Body Structure, Exterior Panels, Doors, Hood, Tailgate, Interior Trim, Seats, Glass, Bumpers, Seals
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil and Filter Changes, Fluid Level Checks and Replenishment, Spark Plug Replacement, Air Filter Replacement, Fuel Filter Replacement, Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement, Tire Rotation and Balancing
Repair:
Engine Overhaul, Transmission Repair, Clutch Replacement, Suspension Component Replacement (struts, shocks, bushings), Brake System Repair (calipers, master cylinder), Steering Rack Repair, Exhaust System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement, Body Panel Repair and Replacement
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II), Engine Fault Diagnosis, Transmission Fault Diagnosis, Electrical System Troubleshooting, ABS System Diagnosis, Airbag System Diagnosis
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers basic DIY maintenance to advanced professional-level diagnostics and full rebuilds. Includes detailed sub-steps, notes, cautions, and warnings.
Engine Options:
Likely includes 1.6L (8v/16v) petrol, 1.8L 16v petrol, 2.0L 16v petrol, 1.9L (DW8/DW10) Diesel (HDI)
Typical Horsepower Range:
Petrol: 90-137 hp (approx.); Diesel: 90-110 hp (approx.)
Typical Torque Range:
Petrol: 135-187 Nm (approx.); Diesel: 200-250 Nm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery Petrol:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Delivery Diesel:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi) for HDI variants
Coolant Type:
Antifreeze coolant (e.g., Citroen Total GLACELF AUTO SUPRA) - Specific type and ratio to be confirmed in manual.
Spark Plugs:
Refer to manual for specific types (e.g., NGK, Champion) and gap specifications.
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual
Transmission Type:
Likely AL4 4-speed Automatic
Automatic Features:
Tiptronic functionality (manual selection), often prone to specific valve body issues.
Manual Gearbox Oil:
Refer to manual for specific SAE grade and API classification (e.g., SAE 75W-80 API GL-4).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Likely LT71141 or equivalent (e.g., Mobil ATF LT 71141) - Critical for AL4.
Euro Ncap Rating:
4 Stars (at launch)
Braking System:
Front ventilated discs, Rear solid discs, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution)
Stability Control:
ESP (Electronic Stability Program) may be optional on some higher trims.
Airbags:
Driver, Passenger, Front Side Airbags; potential for Curtain Airbags on higher trims.
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioned seatbelts with force limiters
Audio System:
Factory fitted CD player or radio/cassette with speaker system. Steering wheel audio controls likely on higher trims.
Navigation:
Optional factory fitted GPS navigation system was available on some models.
Cruise Control:
Available as an option on certain engine and trim levels.
Auxiliary Input:
Unlikely to have standard AUX or USB input; aftermarket solutions may be required.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 12,500 miles or 1 year, whichever comes first. Consult manual for specific engine variants and oil types.
Timing Belt Interval:
For petrol and diesel engines with timing belts, typically 60,000-80,000 miles or 5 years. Crucial to replace as per manual. HDI engines often use a timing chain (maintenance-free).
Engine Oil Type Petrol:
Likely 5W-40 or 5W-30 (synthetic) meeting PSA B71 2294 or ACEA A3/B4 standards. Verify in manual.
Engine Oil Type Diesel:
Likely 5W-40 or 5W-30 (synthetic) meeting PSA B71 2294 or ACEA A3/B4 / C3 standards. Verify in manual for HDI.
Power Steering Fluid:
Citroen proprietary fluid (e.g., Citroen LHM PLUS or a compatible fluid). Critical to use correct fluid.
Common Faults:
Automatic gearbox (AL4) issues (e.g., solenoids, torque converter), EGR valve problems on diesel engines, suspension component wear (ball joints, drop links), electrical gremlins (e.g., dashboard faults, central locking), exhaust manifold cracks on 2.0L petrol engine.
Common Faults Diesel:
HDI engines can experience glow plug failures, injector issues, and turbocharger problems if not maintained.
Oil Filter:
Part numbers vary by engine. Common manufacturers include Purflux, Mann-Filter, Bosch. Refer to manual or parts catalog for precise fitment.
Air Filter:
Part numbers vary by engine. Common manufacturers include Purflux, Mann-Filter, Bosch. Refer to manual or parts catalog for precise fitment.
Cabin Filter:
Part numbers vary. Often available as standard or activated carbon types. Refer to manual or parts catalog for precise fitment.
Citroen Legacy:
Citroen is known for innovative design, comfortable ride quality (hydropneumatic suspension heritage), and practical family vehicles.
Development:
Developed from the Citroen Xsara hatchback platform, it introduced a more practical MPV body style.
Generation Overview:
The 2002 model year represents the initial launch of the Xsara Picasso, often referred to as Phase 1.
Production Location:
Primarily manufactured in Spain and France.
Production Years:
1999 - 2010 (Xsara Picasso), with subsequent facelifted models (C4 Picasso) following.
Industry Recognition:
While specific awards for the 2002 model year might not be widely documented, the Xsara Picasso was a popular and successful model in its segment, known for its practicality.
Owner Satisfaction:
Owner satisfaction typically rated well for comfort and practicality, with some recurring criticisms related to specific mechanical or electrical components as noted in common issues.
