Segment:
Subcompact car / Compact car
Target Audience:
Affordable, practical transportation
Key Competitors 2002:
Ford Focus, Volkswagen Golf, Chevrolet Cavalier, Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla
Design Philosophy:
European-influenced styling, practical interior, value-oriented pricing
Body Styles Available:
Sedan, Hatchback (3-door and 5-door)
Engine Mechanical:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication system
Engine Management:
Fuel injection system (EFI), ignition system, emissions control system, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics
Transmission Manual:
Clutch system, gearbox overhaul, shift mechanism, diagnostics
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission overhaul, hydraulic control, torque converter, diagnostics (if applicable for the 2002 model)
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, drive shafts, CV joints, differential
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (torsion beam or multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, wheel bearings
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, steering rack/gearbox, tie rod ends, troubleshooting
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear drum or disc brakes, brake booster, master cylinder, ABS system (if equipped), brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams
Body And Chassis:
Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, glass, structural components, rust repair considerations
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, components, refrigerant handling, troubleshooting
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seatbelts, troubleshooting and repair procedures
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt inspection
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, common fault identification, symptom-based problem solving
Repair And Rebuild:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation
Diagnostic Procedures:
OBD-II diagnostics (if applicable), sensor testing, actuator testing, circuit testing
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring schematics for various systems
Depth Level:
Comprehensive (suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers)
Detail Level:
Detailed explanations of operating principles, disassembly, assembly, and adjustment procedures
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed automatic transmission
Clutch Type:
Hydraulic, single dry plate
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (refer to manual for specific OEM fluid)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III or equivalent (refer to manual for specific OEM fluid)
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-10,000 km or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type (refer to manual)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 20,000-40,000 km or as needed
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 40,000-60,000 km (depending on plug type)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000-90,000 km or 4-5 years (critical for interference engines)
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ/SL, ACEA A3/B3, viscosity 5W-30, 5W-40, or 10W-40 (refer to manual)
Engine Oil Capacity 1.5L Approx:
3.7 Liters
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) or HOAT (Hybrid OAT) coolant (e.g., GM Dex-Cool compatible or equivalent)
Common Faults Electrical:
Intermittent electrical gremlins, faulty window regulators, dashboard warning lights, alternator issues.
Common Faults Engine:
Oil leaks, thermostat failure, ignition coil issues, carburetor/injector clogging (depending on market).
Common Faults Suspension Steering:
Worn ball joints, tie rod ends, noisy wheel bearings, premature strut wear.
Common Faults Exhaust:
Corrosion of exhaust components, catalytic converter failure.
Daewoo Motors Context:
South Korean manufacturer, part of GM Daewoo after GM acquisition.
Lano Development:
Designed by Italdesign Giugiaro, launched in 1997 as a successor to the Daewoo Nexia.
Production Period:
1997-2008 (with various facelifts and rebadging)
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea, Poland, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Vietnam, Romania, Russia