Positioning:
The Dodge Viper (Gen 5) was positioned as an ultra-high-performance sports car and American supercar, competing with European exotics. Its raw power, track-focused capabilities, and distinctive design set it apart.
Competitors:
Primary competitors included cars like the Chevrolet Corvette Z06, Porsche 911 Turbo, Ferrari 458 Italia, and McLaren MP4-12C in terms of performance and price point, though the Viper offered a more visceral and analog driving experience.
Distinguishing Features:
Hand-built V10 engine, rear-wheel drive, aggressive aerodynamic design, driver-centric cockpit, focus on lightweight construction and performance tuning.
Value:
This manual is invaluable for owners and independent technicians seeking to maintain, diagnose, and repair the Viper accurately. It provides the same technical information used by dealership technicians, ensuring correct procedures and specifications are followed for this specialized vehicle.
Powertrain:
Engine, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, ignition system, driveline, clutch, manual transmission, automatic transmission (if applicable), rear differential.
Chassis:
Suspension (independent front/rear, adaptive damping), steering system (power steering), braking system (ABS, ESC, performance brakes), wheels and tires, frame and body structure.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), instrumentation, body control modules (BCM), engine control modules (ECM), transmission control modules (TCM), infotainment system, HVAC controls, power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors), sensor diagnostics, wiring diagrams.
Body And Interior:
Exterior body panels, interior trim, seats, airbags, seat belts, climate control system, sound system, security system, glass and seals.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush.
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Fault code retrieval and interpretation, symptom-based diagnostics, component testing, electrical troubleshooting guides, diagnostic flowcharts.
Repair And Overhaul:
Engine assembly/disassembly, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper/rotor replacement, steering rack replacement, electrical component repair, body panel repair/replacement.
Special Procedures:
Alignment specifications, clutch service, differential service, airbag system service, torque specifications for critical fasteners, wiring harness repair, HVAC system recharge and leak detection.
Depth:
Comprehensive; covers everything from basic maintenance and routine service to in-depth engine rebuilding, transmission overhaul, complex electrical diagnostics, and bodywork repair. Includes detailed procedures, specifications, and troubleshooting guides essential for dealership-level technicians.
Diagnostic Tools:
Information on Chrysler's diagnostic scan tools (e.g., WiTECH) and their usage for retrieving trouble codes, performing bi-directional control tests, and accessing module programming or flashing.
Engine Rebuild:
Detailed torque specifications, piston ring end gap, bearing clearances, cylinder head assembly, camshaft timing, and all necessary procedures for a complete engine overhaul.
Suspension Geometry:
Complete alignment specifications (camber, caster, toe), damper adjustment procedures, and detailed instructions for suspension component replacement.
Electrical Schematics:
Comprehensive, high-fidelity wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, including power distribution, grounds, sensor circuits, actuator circuits, and module communication networks.
Body And Trim Removal:
Step-by-step instructions for removing and reinstalling interior and exterior trim panels, bumpers, doors, hood, and trunk lid for access to underlying components or for repair.
HVAC System:
Detailed procedures for refrigerant recovery and recharge, leak detection, component replacement (compressor, condenser, evaporator), and diagnosis of system faults.
System:
Uconnect touchscreen infotainment system with navigation, Bluetooth, audio streaming, and SiriusXM satellite radio. The manual covers system operation, troubleshooting, and potential updates.
Performance Features:
Launch Control, Performance Pages (g-meter, lap timer, engine data), and adjustable suspension settings (on applicable models).
Features:
USB ports, auxiliary audio input, and Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming. The manual details pairing procedures and functionality.
Display:
Digital/analog gauge cluster with customizable display for vehicle information, warnings, and performance data. The manual explains all display readouts and functions.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 6,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, using the specified synthetic oil. The manual will provide exact recommendations based on driving conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended at 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection. The manual will detail the inspection procedure.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically at 100,000 miles for iridium spark plugs. The manual will provide the correct part number and torque specifications.
Engine Oil Type Capacity:
API SN, SAE 0W-40 Synthetic; Capacity: 11 US quarts (10.4 liters) with filter change. Manual will confirm exact specification and capacity.
Coolant Type Capacity:
Mopar OAT (Organic Acid Technology) Antifreeze/Coolant, 50/50 mix; Capacity: Approx. 17.8 US quarts (16.8 liters). Manual to confirm spec and capacity.
Transmission Fluid Type Capacity:
Refer to manual for specific Tremec TR6060 fluid specification. Typically a high-quality manual transmission fluid (e.g., Synchromesh). Capacity will be specified.
Differential Fluid Type Capacity:
Refer to manual for specific differential fluid specification. Typically synthetic gear oil meeting GL-5 standards. Capacity will be specified.
Common Complaints:
While generally robust, some owners have reported clutch wear, occasional electrical gremlins, and potential thermal management issues under extreme track use. The manual provides detailed diagnostic steps for these and other potential issues.
Oil Filter:
Refer to manual for OEM part number (e.g., Mopar or equivalent high-quality aftermarket).
Dodge Performance Legacy:
Dodge, particularly through its SRT (Street and Racing Technology) division, has a long history of producing high-performance vehicles, with the Viper being its flagship halo car, embodying American muscle and exotic performance.
Gen 5 Introduction:
The fifth generation (VX) Viper was launched for the 2013 model year after a hiatus, representing a significant redesign with a focus on improved refinement, technology, and safety while retaining its core V10 power and track-ready capabilities. It was initially branded as the SRT Viper before returning to the Dodge Viper moniker.
Manufacturing Location:
Conner Avenue Assembly Plant, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
End Of Production:
Production concluded in August 2017, marking the end of the Viper nameplate for the foreseeable future.