🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Fiat Model: 124 Spider Generation: Third Generation (1979-1982) Product Name: FIAT 124 SPIDER 1979-1982 Service Repair Manual Vehicle Years Covered: 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 👋...
Fiat Twin Cam (often referred to as Lampredi Twin Cam)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 102-115 hp (depending on specific market and tuning)
Torque Range:
Approximately 115-125 lb-ft
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carbureted (e.g., Weber DCNF or Solex C34) or Fuel Injection (depending on market and specific model variant within the 79-82 range)
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Distributor-based, electronic ignition in later models
Cooling System
Cooling Type:
Water-cooled
Lubrication System
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5 Liters (4.8 US Quarts)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Manual Transaxle
Optional
Automatic Transmission:
Optional (less common, typically a 3-speed automatic)
Features
Drive Layout:
Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD)
Fluid Type
Manual Gearbox Oil:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 3968 mm (156.2 inches)
Width:
Approx. 1626 mm (64.0 inches)
Height:
Approx. 1232 mm (48.5 inches)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2240 mm (88.2 inches)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 990-1050 kg (2180-2315 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
N/A (typically not prominently displayed on manuals)
🛡️ Safety Features
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Standard 3-point seatbelts
Roll Bar:
Integrated safety structure behind seats
Ratings
Crash Test Data:
Data from the era is limited by modern standards; emphasis on structural integrity for the time.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM radio, often with aftermarket upgrades available. Speaker configuration typically 2 front.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Not typically standard or widely available on these models.
Connectivity
Aux Input:
Not standard; aftermarket solutions would be required.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Every 5,000-7,500 km (3,000-5,000 miles) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first
Tune Up Schedule:
Periodic checks of ignition timing, carburetor adjustment, spark plugs, and filters as per manual recommendations.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50, API SF or SG (check manual for precise recommendation)
Coolant:
50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Ignition components (points, condenser), carburetor tuning, cooling system hoses, clutch wear, rust on body panels (especially sills and wheel arches).
Electrical Gremlins:
Age-related degradation of wiring insulation and connectors.
Part Numbers
Air Filter Example:
Varies by manufacturer (e.g., Fram CA3840, K&N 33-2011 - verification required against specific model)
Oil Filter Example:
Varies by manufacturer (e.g., Wix 51515, Mann W940/5 - verification required against specific model)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Origins:
Fiat S.p.A., Italian automobile manufacturer
Model Evolution
Initial Release:
Introduced in 1966, extensively revised through its production life.
Design Influence:
Designed by Pininfarina, iconic Italian styling.
Production
Production Period:
1966-1985 (Global)
Manufacturing Locations:
Italy (Turin), and later licensed production in Poland (125p derived versions) and Spain (124 Sport Spider by SEAT).
Market Impact
Segment:
Sporty, affordable convertible sports car
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Press Reviews:
Consistently praised for its handling, distinctive styling, and spirited engine performance in contemporary reviews.
Class Standings
Competitive Niche:
Competed with other small British and Italian roadsters of its era.