Segment:
City Car / Mini MPV
Target Audience:
Urban dwellers, small families, budget-conscious buyers prioritizing practicality and economy.
Key Competitors:
Hyundai i10, Kia Picanto, Volkswagen Fox, Toyota Aygo, Peugeot 107, Citroën C1, Renault Twingo, Suzuki Splash.
Unique Selling Points:
Compact dimensions for urban maneuverability, surprisingly spacious and versatile interior for its size, high seating position, optional Four-wheel drive (Panda 4x4 variants), fuel efficiency, distinct styling.
Value For Money:
Provides factory-level repair and maintenance data, enabling cost savings on servicing and repairs compared to professional workshops.
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanicals (cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts), fuel system (injection, fuel pump, injectors, lines), ignition system (coils, spark plugs, sensors), cooling system (radiator, thermostat, water pump, hoses), lubrication system (oil pump, oil filter, oil pan), exhaust system (catalytic converter, muffler, O2 sensors), emission control systems.
Transmission Systems:
Manual transmission (gearbox, clutch, shifter mechanism), Automated Manual Transmission (Dualogic - if applicable to specific models covered), drivetrain (driveshafts, CV joints, differentials).
Brake Systems:
Front and rear disc/drum brakes, brake hydraulics (master cylinder, calipers, wheel cylinders, brake lines), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) components and operation, parking brake.
Electrical Systems:
Battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior lights), fuses, relays, sensors (engine, ABS, body), body control modules, comfort systems (power windows, locks, mirrors), instrument cluster, audio system.
Suspension Steering:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts, control arms), rear suspension (torsion beam or independent depending on variant), shock absorbers, springs, anti-roll bars, steering system (rack and pinion, power steering pump/motor), wheel alignment specifications.
Body Chassis:
Body panels (doors, hood, trunk, fenders), interior trim, chassis components, corrosion protection, rust repair procedures, body repair techniques, door mechanisms, glass replacement.
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance (oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks), brake pad/disc replacement, spark plug replacement, belt replacement (timing belt/chain, serpentine belt), tire rotation, battery maintenance.
Repair Procedures:
Engine overhaul, transmission overhaul, clutch replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack replacement, brake system bleeding and component replacement, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, body panel repair and replacement.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics:
Step-by-step diagnostic guides for common faults, symptom-based troubleshooting, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation and resolution, electrical circuit testing.
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for removing and installing major and minor components across all vehicle systems.
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive from basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagrams and step-by-step instructions suitable for professional technicians and skilled DIYers.
Engine Family:
FIRE (Fully Integrated Robotised Engine)
Engine 1 Displacement:
1.1 Liters (1108 cc)
Engine 1 Power:
60 PS (59 hp; 44 kW) @ 5000 rpm
Engine 1 Torque:
98 Nm (72 lb-ft) @ 2750 rpm
Engine 2 Displacement:
1.2 Liters (1242 cc)
Engine 2 Valves:
16v (DOHC)
Engine 2 Power:
69 PS (68 hp; 51 kW) @ 5500 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
102 Nm (75 lb-ft) @ 2750 rpm
Engine 3 Displacement:
1.3 Liters (1248 cc) Multijet Diesel
Engine 3 Valves:
16v (DOHC)
Engine 3 Power:
75 PS (74 hp; 55 kW) @ 4000 rpm
Engine 3 Torque:
190 Nm (140 lb-ft) @ 1750 rpm
Engine 4 Displacement:
1.4 Liters (1368 cc) 16v
Engine 4 Power:
77 PS (76 hp; 57 kW) @ 6000 rpm
Engine 4 Torque:
115 Nm (85 lb-ft) @ 3250 rpm
Performance Variant Examples:
1.2 16v: 0-100 km/h in ~13.4s, Top Speed ~162 km/h (101 mph)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) for petrol; Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDI) for Multijet diesel.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended), Diesel.
ECU Type:
Bosch or Magneti Marelli Engine Control Units (ECUs), depending on engine and market.
Length:
Approximately 3,570 mm (140.6 in)
Width:
Approximately 1,600 mm (63.0 in)
Height:
Approximately 1,540 mm (60.6 in) (standard) / 1,600 mm (63.0 in) (4x4)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2,300 mm (90.6 in)
Curb Weight:
Approximately 860-1000 kg (1,896-2,205 lb) depending on engine and specification.
Luggage Capacity Seats Up:
Approximately 206 liters (7.3 cu ft)
Luggage Capacity Seats Down:
Up to 861 liters (30.4 cu ft) with rear seats folded.
Euro Ncap Rating:
4 Stars (for models with optional safety pack including side airbags and ESP).
Standard Safety:
Driver and front passenger airbags, ABS with EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), power steering.
Optional Safety:
Front side airbags, curtain airbags, ESP (Electronic Stability Program) with Hill Holder, front fog lights.
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner seatbelts with load limiters for front seats, three-point seatbelts for all rear seats.
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX mounting points for child seats.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first. (Consult manual for specific engine/oil type).
Timing Belt Replacement:
For 1.1 and 1.2 FIRE engines, typically 120,000 km (75,000 miles) or 5 years. (Crucial to verify in manual due to potential variations).
Engine Oil Type:
API SL/SM or ACEA A3/B4, viscosity typically SAE 5W-40 or 5W-30 (check manual for specific engine and climate conditions). For example, Selenia K Pure Energy 5W-40 is often specified.
Coolant Type:
Paraflu UP or equivalent, a long-life ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant concentrate (typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water).
Transmission Fluid Type:
Manual: SAE 75W-90 GL-4 synthetic gear oil. Dualogic: Specific ATF fluid as per Fiat specification.
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, exhaust system corrosion, suspension bushings, front wheel bearings, rear wheel brake cylinders (on drums).
Electrical Quirks:
Intermittent issues with central locking, window regulators, and dashboard warning lights can occur.
Engine Considerations:
Timing belt maintenance is critical on FIRE engines. Multijet diesel engines are generally robust but can be sensitive to fuel quality.
Fiat Heritage:
Fiat, an Italian automaker, has a long history dating back to 1899, known for producing innovative and affordable vehicles, particularly in the small car segment.
Panda Heritage:
The Fiat Panda nameplate originated in 1980 with the first generation (Type 141), a revolutionary boxy and utilitarian design. The second generation (Type 169) launched in 2003, adopting a more rounded, modern aesthetic while retaining its core principles of practicality and compact size. It was notably the first small car to offer optional four-wheel drive.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured at the Fiat Auto Poland plant in Tychy, Poland.