🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Fiat

Model:

Tempra

Year:

1989

👋 Introduction

Target Audience:

DIY car owners, independent automotive technicians, those seeking to save on repair costs

Positioning:

The Fiat Tempra was positioned as a practical, comfortable, and well-equipped family car, competing in the C-segment against rivals like the Ford Escort, Opel Astra, and Volkswagen Golf.

Advantage:

Provides independent repair capability, cost savings, in-depth vehicle knowledge, and immediate accessibility compared to physical bookstores or relying solely on mechanics.

Benefit 1:

Enables users to perform repairs with confidence and certainty of quality.

Benefit 2:

Facilitates significant cost savings on vehicle maintenance and repair.

Benefit 3:

Provides valuable tips and understanding for those lacking extensive technical knowledge.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

Full Service and Repair

Estimated Page Count:

Extensive (specific number not provided, but implied to be comprehensive)

Type:

Service Manual / Repair Manual / Workshop Manual

Language:

English

File Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Engine Service / Repair, Engine Control System, Fuel Injection / Fuel System, Cooling System, Emission System

Drivetrain:

Transmission Service / Repair, Axle

Chassis:

Brake System, Suspension, Steering, Chassis / Body

Electrical:

Electrical System, Wiring Diagram

Restraint System Details:

Detailed information on the proper function, maintenance, and potential repair of seatbelts and any airbags (if equipped).

Fuel System Details:

In-depth coverage of fuel pump operation, fuel filter replacement, injector cleaning, and pressure regulator testing.

Cooling System Details:

Includes radiator, thermostat, water pump, fan operation, and coolant leak diagnosis and repair.

Steering System Details:

Covers steering rack, tie rod ends, power steering pump, and steering column components.

Suspension Details:

Includes shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, and alignment procedures.

Maintenance:

General Maintenance, Periodic Lubrication

Repair:

Disassembly, Reassembly, Repair, Refurbishment, Renovation, Fixing

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting

Refurbish Renovate:

Guidance on restoring various components and systems to optimal working order, which can be particularly valuable for classic car enthusiasts.

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering all intricacies and peculiarities of design and construction

Diagnostic Tools:

While not explicitly stating it covers OBD-I or OBD-II, the 'Engine Control System' and 'Troubleshooting' sections would guide users on diagnostic procedures, potentially including using basic multimeter readings and fault code interpretation if applicable for the era.

📊 Manual Specifications

Software Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip

Compatibility:

All versions of Windows & Mac

Searchability:

PDF format typically allows for text searching, making it efficient to locate specific information within the manual.

Digital Quality:

High-resolution, downloadable for immediate use

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Likely Inline-4 Cylinder (common for Tempra base models). Specific engine options not detailed in product info.

Engine Code Example:

Specific engine codes like '159 A5.000' (1.6L) or '175 A1.000' (2.0L) would be detailed in the manual, enabling precise part identification.

Displacement Range:

Likely 1.4L to 2.0L (common for Fiat Tempra variants of that era). Specifics not provided.

Horsepower Range:

Estimated 70-120 hp depending on engine variant. Specifics not provided.

Injection Type:

Fuel Injection (as specified in coverage areas), likely multi-point fuel injection (MPI).

Emission Controls:

Information on the emission system, including catalytic converters (if fitted), EGR systems, and fuel vapor control, is provided for diagnosis and repair.

ECM Details:

Detailed diagnostics and repair for the Engine Control Module (ECM) and associated sensors/actuators are covered.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Standard:

Likely 5-speed manual transmission (common for European vehicles of this era). Specifics not provided.

Transmission Type Optional:

Likely 4-speed automatic transmission was an option. Specifics not provided.

Fluid Type:

Manual transmission fluid (e.g., GL-4 specification) and automatic transmission fluid (e.g., ATF Dexron-II or equivalent) would be specified within the manual. Specifics not provided.

Clutch System:

Details on clutch operation, adjustment, and replacement for manual transmission models are included.

📐 Dimensions

Body Styles:

Likely Sedan and Station Wagon variants were available. Specific dimensions not provided.

Wheelbase:

Approximately 2540 mm (100 inches), common for compact/mid-size cars of the era. Specific dimensions would be in the manual.

Wheel Size Spec:

Likely 14-inch or 15-inch wheels standard, with various bolt patterns. Manual would specify exact fitment.

Curb Weight:

Estimated 1100-1300 kg depending on body style and engine. Specifics not provided.

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Info:

Safety ratings for 1989 vehicles would typically be less standardized than modern ratings. The manual would detail the vehicle's safety features and structural integrity.

Brake System Type:

Likely front ventilated disc brakes and rear drum brakes, with potential for rear disc brakes on higher trims. ABS may have been optional or unavailable.

Restraint System:

Includes details on seatbelts, and potentially driver airbag availability depending on trim level and market. The 'Restraint System' coverage confirms this.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Basic factory fitted radio/cassette player would be standard. Manual would cover basic operation and potential troubleshooting.

ABS Availability:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was likely an optional feature or standard on higher trims. Manual would detail its operation and troubleshooting.

Features:

Limited by 1989 standards; primarily focused on mechanical and electrical systems rather than modern connectivity like Bluetooth or USB.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically 5,000-10,000 km (3,000-6,000 miles) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions. Specific interval would be detailed in the manual.

Engine Oil Viscosity:

Likely 10W-40 or 15W-40 API SF/SG classification for petrol engines. Diesel variants might use different specifications. Detailed specs in manual.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specific Fiat coolant type would be recommended.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid, depending on system design. Manual would specify the correct type and capacity.

Power Steering Fluid:

Specific power steering fluid or ATF, as recommended by Fiat. Manual would detail the type and procedure for checking and topping up.

Gear Oil Spec:

For manual transmissions, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil would be common. Manual would confirm.

Common Problems:

Potential issues might include minor electrical gremlins (common in older vehicles), wear on suspension components, and exhaust system corrosion. The manual would offer solutions.

Preventative Maintenance:

Covers items like spark plug replacement, timing belt inspection/replacement (critical for interference engines), filter changes (air, fuel, oil), brake fluid flush, and coolant system service at specified intervals.

📚 Vehicle History

Manufacturer:

Fiat Auto S.p.A., an Italian automotive manufacturer with a long history of producing a wide range of vehicles.

Platform:

Based on the Fiat Tipo platform, which was a successful compact car platform for Fiat.

Production Years:

1988-1998. The manual specifically covers the 1989 model year.

Manufacturing Locations:

Primarily Italy, with potential for production in other Fiat assembly plants globally.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

European Car Of The Year Platform:

The Fiat Tipo, on which the Tempra is based, won the European Car of the Year award in 1989, indicating a strong foundation for the Tempra's design and engineering.