Segment:
Compact family car, positioned as a practical and affordable European hatchback.
Key Competitors:
Volkswagen Golf, Ford Escort, Opel/Vauxhall Astra, Peugeot 306, Renault 19.
Design Philosophy:
Modern, aerodynamic design for its era, spacious interior for its class, emphasis on practicality and value for money.
User Benefit:
An indispensable tool for owners and independent workshops seeking to maintain, diagnose, and repair the Fiat Tipo efficiently and cost-effectively, ensuring longevity and optimal performance.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing system, lubrication, cooling, exhaust systems.
Engine Management:
Fuel injection systems (Bosch LE2-Jetronic, Magneti Marelli), ignition systems, emission control systems, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics.
Transmission:
Manual transmission overhaul and repair, clutch system, driveline components (axles, CV joints).
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, hydraulic system, parking brake, ABS (if equipped).
Suspension Steering:
Front independent suspension (MacPherson struts), rear torsion beam suspension, power steering system (if equipped), steering rack, wheel alignment.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system, lighting system, ignition switch, fuse box, relays, wiring diagrams for all circuits.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel repairs, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, interior trim, structural components, anti-corrosion measures.
Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning:
HVAC system operation, heater core, blower motor, climate controls, refrigerant system (if equipped with AC).
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues across all vehicle systems, including electrical gremlins and engine performance problems.
Repair And Rebuild:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, overhaul, installation, and adjustment, from minor repairs to major overhauls.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Comprehensive troubleshooting of electrical faults using wiring diagrams, component testing procedures, and diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) if applicable to the era.
Bodywork And Paint:
Procedures for dent repair, panel replacement, welding, rust prevention, and painting techniques.
Depth:
Complete factory level detail, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Compatibility:
Compatible with all PC-based Windows operating systems and macOS.
Printability:
Printable without any restriction. Users can print the entire manual or specific pages.
Delivery Method:
Digital Download (instant delivery link on checkout page)
Digital Storage:
Can be saved to hard drive, burned to CD-ROM.
Reader Requirement:
Adobe PDF Reader (or compatible software)
Engine Options:
Various inline-4 petrol engines: 1.1L (FIRE), 1.4L, 1.6L (8v and 16v), 2.0L (16v, including sporty 'Sport' and 'Sedan' versions). Diesel options include 1.7D and 1.9D.
Power Output Range:
Approximately 55 hp (1.1L) to 138 hp (2.0L 16v).
Injection Systems:
Carbureted (early 1.1L, 1.4L) and Fuel Injection (Bosch LE2-Jetronic, Magneti Marelli IAW series).
Engine Configuration:
Inline-4 cylinder, front-wheel drive.
Common Petrol Engine Codes:
Fires: 176B, 182A; 1.4: 160A; 1.6: 835A, 159A; 2.0: 834A, 175A.
Common Diesel Engine Codes:
1.7D: 146A; 1.9D: 149A.
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual transmission.
Transmission Type Optional:
3-speed automatic transmission (less common, primarily on 1.6L models).
Clutch Type:
Dry single-plate clutch, hydraulically operated.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 hypoid gear oil.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Type T-IV or equivalent (e.g., Dexron II/III if specified for the era).
Body Styles:
3-door hatchback, 5-door hatchback, 4-door sedan, 5-door station wagon (Tipo SW/DGT).
Curb Weight Range:
Approximately 950 kg to 1250 kg depending on engine and body style.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Varies by model, typically around 1500 kg.
Audio System:
Basic factory fitted radio cassette player, often with standard speaker configurations. Aftermarket upgrades common.
ABS Availability:
Optional on many models, standard on performance variants or later production runs.
Early Tech Features:
Power steering (optional), electric windows (optional front/rear), central locking (optional), heated rear window, intermittent wipers.
Oil Change Interval Petrol:
Typically every 10,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Oil Change Interval Diesel:
Typically every 10,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Refer to specific engine. Generally around 60,000 km to 90,000 km or 4-5 years. Critical to follow manual for specific engine code.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH or ACEA A2/A3. Viscosity: 10W-40, 15W-40, or 5W-30/5W-40 depending on climate. Consult manual for exact specifications.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, 50% mix with distilled water. Mopar/Fiat specification or equivalent.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Common Problems:
Rust/corrosion in wheel arches, sills, and door bottoms; aging electrical connectors and wiring loom issues; ignition system component failures (coil packs, distributors); exhaust manifold cracks on some petrol engines; minor oil leaks from seals and gaskets; worn suspension bushings.
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Mann-Filter W712/18, Bosch 0 451 104 065 (Consult manual for exact application).
Air Filter Part Number Example:
Mann-Filter C2530, Bosch 1 457 433 947 (Consult manual for exact application).
Fiat Legacy:
Fiat has a long history of producing popular and practical European compact cars, with the Tipo building on this reputation.
Design Influences:
Designed by Ercole Spada, known for its rounded, aerodynamic styling which was quite modern for its debut in 1988. It was Fiat's first car designed entirely on computers.
Production Period:
1988-1996 (Europe), extended to 2010 in Brazil as the Fiat Siena EL.
Manufacturing Locations:
Italy (Mirafiori, Cassino), Poland, Turkey, Brazil.