Market Segment:
Utility tractor, agricultural machinery
Comparison Points:
Known for robustness, simplicity, and reliability in its class. Competed with tractors from brands like Fordson, Massey Ferguson, John Deere, and Landini during its production era.
Tractor Features:
Versatile for various farm tasks, robust construction, reliable engine performance, effective hydraulic lift system, available in 2WD (480) and 4WD (480DT - Dual Traction) configurations.
Engine:
Complete overhaul, diagnostics, fuel system (injection pump, injectors), cooling system, lubrication system, air intake, exhaust system
Transmission:
Service and repair of gearbox (synchromesh, range selector), clutch, PTO (Power Take-Off), differential, drive axles
Hydraulics:
Hydraulic lift system (three-point hitch), hydraulic pump, control valves, cylinders, hydraulic fluid specifications, troubleshooting
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, starter system, charging system (alternator), lighting, ignition system, instrument cluster diagnostics
Chassis And Body:
Front axle, steering system, brakes (mechanical, hydraulic), chassis lubrication, body panels, fenders, operator's station
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, greasing schedule, valve adjustments, coolant flushes
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, common problems and solutions for engine, transmission, hydraulics, and electrical systems
Repair Overhaul:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for engine rebuild, transmission disassembly/reassembly, hydraulic component repair, brake caliper overhaul
Specifications Data:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, pressure readings, timing settings
Depth:
Comprehensive: from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical system diagnostics and hydraulic component repair
PDF Features:
Searchable text, bookmarked chapters, printable pages, requires Adobe PDF Reader
Quality:
High-resolution scans providing clear text and diagrams
Binding:
Digital (PDF) - no physical binding
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Engine Model:
Likely Fiat 8045 or similar naturally aspirated diesel engine
Engine Type:
4-cylinder, naturally aspirated diesel
Horsepower:
Approximately 45-50 PTO horsepower (specific rating may vary by exact engine configuration and year)
Torque:
Refer to specific engine data within manual
Injection System:
Bosch or similar inline injection pump
Transmission Type:
Constant mesh gearbox with multiple forward and reverse gears (e.g., 8 forward, 4 reverse, or similar configuration)
Optional Features:
Dual-speed PTO, creep speed options may be available depending on configuration.
Transmission Features:
Synchromesh on certain gears for smoother shifting, range selector for field and road operation.
Wheelbase:
Refer to specific model variant within manual (typical for this class ~2000-2200 mm)
Operating Weight:
Refer to specific model variant within manual (typically 1800-2200 kg)
Front Axle Weight:
Refer to specific model variant within manual
Rear Axle Weight:
Refer to specific model variant within manual
Safety Features Design:
ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) availability may depend on original configuration and market regulations. Seatbelts are crucial. Proper guarding of PTO and rotating parts is essential.
Active Safety:
Reliable braking system, stable chassis design for field operations, appropriate lighting for road use.
Passive Safety:
Operator comfort and visibility, sturdy frame construction.
Infotainment Features:
Basic operator's station with essential controls and instrumentation. No modern infotainment systems.
Driver Assistance Systems:
None. Focused on mechanical functionality and operator control.
Connectivity Options:
None. Mechanical systems only.
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 250-500 operating hours (refer to manual for exact interval and oil specification)
Air Filter Service:
Check daily, clean or replace as needed based on operating conditions (refer to manual)
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Typically every 500-1000 operating hours or annually (refer to manual)
Engine Oil Grade:
Likely API CD or CE classification, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 depending on climate (verify in manual)
Hydraulic Fluid Type:
Fiat 402 specification hydraulic/transmission oil or equivalent (e.g., Universal Tractor Transmission Fluid - UTTO) (verify in manual)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water (verify in manual)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, PTO spline wear, hydraulic pump wear, injector pump seals, steering box play, brake pad/shoe wear.
Electrical Reliability:
Older wiring harnesses can degrade, leading to intermittent issues; periodic inspection and maintenance of electrical connections is recommended.
Grease Points:
Numerous grease points on steering linkage, U-joints, PTO shaft, front axle pivots, lift arms, etc., requiring regular greasing as per manual.
Brand History:
Fiat Trattori (later Fiatagri) was a significant manufacturer of agricultural machinery, renowned for producing durable and practical tractors for various farming needs across Europe and globally.
Model Lineage:
The 480 was part of Fiat's successful utility tractor line, evolving from earlier models and serving as a workhorse for small to medium-sized farms.
Production Period:
Likely produced from the late 1970s into the 1980s, though specific production years should be confirmed for exact model variants.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in Italy by Fiat
Industry Recognition:
Fiat agricultural machinery generally received recognition for its value, reliability, and suitability for a wide range of agricultural tasks during its production years.
Durability Ratings:
The Fiat 480 is generally considered a durable and long-lasting tractor when properly maintained.
Safety Certifications:
Subject to the safety regulations and certifications in place at the time and region of manufacture and sale.