Target Audience:
Owners, DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops
Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Chevrolet Cobalt, Volkswagen Rabbit/Jetta
Vehicle Strengths:
Agile handling (often praised), comfortable ride, spacious interior for its class, fuel efficiency, wide range of powertrain options.
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners with the knowledge to perform maintenance and repairs, saving time and money, and extending vehicle lifespan.
Powertrain:
Engine Mechanical, Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Engine Control Module (ECM)
Drivetrain:
Manual Transmission (MTX-75, IB5), Automatic Transmission (4F27E), Clutch System, Driveshafts, Axles
Chassis:
Brake System (ABS, EBD), Suspension (Front MacPherson Strut, Rear Torsion Beam), Steering System (Hydraulic Power Steering), Wheels and Tires
Electrical:
Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting System, Instrumentation, Body Control Module (BCM), Audio System, Power Accessories (Windows, Locks, Mirrors), HVAC Controls, SRS (Airbag) System
Body:
Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Interior Trim, Glass, Seats
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Top-offs, Spark Plug Replacement, Belt Inspections
Repair:
Engine Component Removal and Installation (e.g., alternator, starter, water pump), Transmission Removal and Installation, Brake Pad/Rotor Replacement, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement
Diagnostics:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) interpretation, Symptom-based troubleshooting, Wiring Diagrams, Component Testing Procedures
Technical Information:
Torque Specifications, Tightening Sequences, Component Clearances, Special Tool Recommendations
Depth:
Comprehensive - Covers everything from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical system troubleshooting and body repair.
Engine Code Usdm:
Zetec-SE (1.8L, 2.0L Duratec), Mazda MZR (2.3L in some trims)
Engine Displacement Usdm:
2.0 Liters (1998 cc)
Engine Type Usdm:
DOHC Inline-4 (I4)
Engine Horsepower Usdm:
Approx. 140 hp @ 6000 RPM
Engine Torque Usdm:
Approx. 136 lb-ft @ 4500 RPM
Engine Compression Ratio Usdm:
10.8:1
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Emissions Compliance:
PZEV (Partial Zero Emission Vehicle) variant available for California and CARB states
Transmission Type Standard:
5-Speed Manual Transmission (MTX-75)
Transmission Type Optional:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (4F27E)
Automatic Transmission Features:
Electronic Control, SelectShift (on some models)
Manual Transmission Features:
Hydraulic Clutch Actuation
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Mercon LV ATF (check specific manual for exact specification, e.g., WSS-M2C200-D)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Mercon V (e.g., Motorcraft XT-5-QM)
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
5-Star Rating
NHTSA Side Crash Test:
5-Star Rating
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for models with optional side airbags and stability control)
Stability Control:
Available (AdvanceTrac with Electronic Stability Control - ESC)
Traction Control:
Standard on many models
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Airbags:
Frontal airbags, Side-curtain airbags (optional), Front-seat side airbags (optional)
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner and load-limiting front seat belts
Audio System Options:
AM/FM stereo with CD player, MP3 capability, auxiliary input jack, available SiriusXM Satellite Radio.
Display Type:
Digital display for audio and climate controls. SYNC voice-activated communication and entertainment system available on some trims.
Adaptive Cruise Control:
Not available for 2009 model year.
Parking Assist:
Rear parking sensors available as an option on higher trims.
Bluetooth:
Available through the SYNC system.
Usb Port:
Available via SYNC system's media hub.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approx. 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs (check specific engine variant).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20, API SN or newer (e.g., Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend)
Engine Oil Capacity Usdm:
4.5 U.S. Quarts (4.26 Liters) with filter change (for 2.0L Duratec)
Coolant Type:
Ford Super Long Life Coolant (VC-13G) or equivalent (typically a pink ethylene glycol based coolant)
Power Steering Fluid:
Mercon V ATF or specified hydraulic fluid (check manual)
Common Problems:
Automatic transmission solenoid issues, engine mount wear, rear wheel bearing noise, fuel pump failure, occasional EGR valve clogging (diesel variants not common in US).
Recommended Checks:
Regularly inspect coolant hoses for swelling/leaks, check serpentine belt condition, monitor for ABS or ESC warning lights.
Ford Legacy:
Ford Motor Company, a global automotive manufacturer with a long history of producing reliable and popular vehicles.
Focus Lineage:
The Ford Focus was introduced globally in 1998 as a replacement for the Ford Escort. The 2009 model represents the second generation (Mk2) of the Focus, which debuted in Europe in 2004 and North America in 2007. It shared its platform with the Mazda3 and Volvo S40.
Manufacturing Locations:
Wayne, Michigan, USA; Hermosillo, Mexico; Saarlouis, Germany; Valencia, Spain; St. Petersburg, Russia
Consumer Reports Rating:
Generally good to average reliability ratings for the model year, with some year-to-year variations.
Car And Driver 10Best:
The Ford Focus has appeared on Car and Driver's 10Best list in previous generations, highlighting its engaging driving dynamics.
Emissions Certification:
Meets EPA and CARB emission standards, with PZEV variants for stricter states.
