🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Ford

Model:

Scorpio

Year:

1985

Generation:

First Generation (G Mk1)

Chassis Code:

GFC

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

Designed for European market, positioned as a premium, technologically advanced executive car.

Competitive Analysis:

Competed with models like the Audi 100, BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class, and Opel Senator. Ford aimed to offer advanced features and comfort at a competitive price point.

Key Features:

Aerodynamic design, independent rear suspension, advanced electronics (for its time), comfortable interior, available with various engine options.

Design Philosophy:

Focus on aerodynamic efficiency, driver comfort, and integration of advanced electronic features for its time.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas:

Full Service Repair

Page Count:

Not Specified (Implies Comprehensive)

Manual Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF

Delivery Method:

Instant Download

Software Requirements:

Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR

Operating System Compatibility:

All Versions of Windows & Mac

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered:

Engine Mechanical, Engine Fuel System, Engine Cooling System, Engine Lubrication System, Engine Electrical System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Clutch, Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission, Driveshafts, Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Steering System, Brake System, Fuel Tank and Lines, Cooling System, Emission Control Systems, Body and Frame, Electrical Systems, HVAC System, Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, Wheels and Tires

Electrical Systems Detail:

Detailed wiring diagrams for engine management, lighting, instruments, power accessories, and HVAC.

Suspension Systems:

Independent front suspension (McPherson struts), independent rear suspension with trailing arms and Watt's linkage.

Fuel System Detail:

Fuel injection system diagnostics, fuel pump testing, injector cleaning/replacement, fuel filter replacement.

Procedures Included:

Routine Maintenance, Scheduled Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Repair Procedures (all major components), Rebuild Procedures, Refurbishment, Restoration, Electrical Component Testing, Wiring Diagram Analysis

Bodywork Procedures:

Panel replacement, rust repair guidance, door mechanism adjustments, trim installation/removal.

Engine Rebuild Procedures:

Detailed steps for cylinder head removal/installation, piston replacement, crankshaft service, valve timing, and more.

HVAC Procedures:

Blower motor replacement, heater core service, A/C system (if equipped) component diagnostics.

Technical Depth:

Professional Technician Level, Detailed Sub-steps, Cautions and Warnings, Numbered Instructions, Diagnostic Procedures

Diagnostic Procedures:

Step-by-step diagnostic charts for common drivability and electrical faults, including component testing.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Print Quality:

Full Printable

Binding Type:

Digital Download (Printable)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine Options:

2.0L Inline-4, 2.8L V6, 2.9L V6 (later models)

Engine Power 2.0L I4:

Approximately 100-115 PS (depending on injection system)

Engine Power 2.8L V6:

Approximately 150 PS

Fuel System Options:

Carburetor (some base models), Bosch L-Jetronic Fuel Injection, Bosch LE2-Jetronic Fuel Injection

Engine Codes 2.0L:

Likely 'N9' or similar designations, depending on specific variant.

Engine Codes V6:

Likely 'Y6', 'YY' for 2.8L V6, and later '4x' series for 2.9L.

Horsepower Torque 2.0L I4:

Approx. 100-115 PS / 155-170 Nm

Horsepower Torque 2.8L V6:

Approx. 150 PS / 225 Nm

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission:

4-speed Manual (likely on lower trims)

Optional Transmission:

4-speed Automatic (likely Ford C3 or C3.5)

Transmission Features:

Smooth shifting, overdrive gear for fuel efficiency on automatic models.

Transmission Fluid Manual:

API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, viscosity typically 75W-90 or 80W-90.

📐 Dimensions

Exterior Dimensions Lxwxh:

Approx. 4800mm x 1750mm x 1420mm (Varies slightly by engine/body style)

Interior Space:

Spacious cabin for five adults, emphasis on comfort and ergonomics.

Cargo Volume:

Generous boot space for its class, typically around 500+ liters.

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1300-1500 kg (depending on engine and options)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2700mm

Track Width Front:

Approx. 1450mm

Track Width Rear:

Approx. 1470mm

🛡️ Safety Features

Safety Ratings:

No specific crash test ratings commonly available from that era; safety features focused on passive systems of the time.

Active Safety Features:

Four-wheel disc brakes (likely on most models), Power-assisted steering.

Passive Safety Features:

Collapsible steering column, reinforced door beams, seatbelts.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment Systems:

AM/FM radio with cassette player, often with graphic equalizer. Optional premium sound systems.

Driver Assistance Features:

Cruise control (optional on some models).

Connectivity Features:

None in the modern sense; communication was through basic radio systems.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 10,000-15,000 km or 12 months (recommend consulting specific manual for exact intervals)

Engine Oil Specification:

API SF/SG grade, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-50 recommended (specific viscosity may vary with climate).

Coolant Specification:

Ethylene Glycol based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water. Ford specification may apply.

Transmission Fluid Automatic:

Mercon (or equivalent DEXRON II/III) for Ford C3/C3.5 automatic transmissions.

Common Issues 1985 Scorpio:

Corrosion (particularly around wheel arches and sills), electrical gremlins (due to early complex electronics), aging rubber components (bushings, hoses), potential head gasket issues on higher mileage V6 engines.

Standard Tire Sizes:

195/60 HR 15, 205/60 VR 15 (common on higher trims)

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5 x 114.3mm (5 x 4.5 inches)

Front Brake Type:

Ventilated Disc Brakes

Rear Brake Type:

Solid Disc Brakes

Brake Fluid Specification:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Spark Plug Recommendation 2.0L:

Bosch W7DC or equivalent (consult manual for exact part number)

Spark Plug Recommendation V6:

Bosch W8DC or equivalent (consult manual for exact part number)

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage:

Ford, a global automotive giant with a long history of producing reliable and innovative vehicles across various segments.

Model Evolution Scorpio:

The Scorpio was a flagship model for Ford Europe, designed to compete in the executive car segment with a focus on advanced technology and luxury.

Production Location:

Ford-Werke GmbH, Cologne, West Germany

Model Facelift Year:

The first generation Scorpio received a significant facelift in 1994, though this manual covers the original 1985 model.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Car Of The Year Awards:

Ford Scorpio was voted 'European Car of the Year' in 1986.