Segment:
Compact/Mid-size Pickup Truck
Target Audience:
Individuals and small businesses seeking a versatile, rugged, and relatively compact pickup truck for work and personal use.
Key Competitors:
Chevrolet Colorado (platform sibling), Toyota Tacoma, Ford Ranger, Nissan Frontier, Mazda B-Series.
Vehicle Attributes:
Offered in various cab configurations (Regular Cab, Extended Cab, Crew Cab), bed lengths, and drivetrain options (2WD/4WD). Known for its robust construction and capable powertrains.
Powertrain Systems:
Engine operation, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, transmission operation, drivetrain components.
Chassis Systems:
Brakes (ABS), steering, suspension, wheels and tires.
Electrical Systems:
Lighting, instruments and gauges, audio system, climate control, power accessories, basic electrical troubleshooting for owner-level issues.
Safety Systems:
Airbags, seat belts, child restraint systems (LATCH), vehicle security system.
Body And Interior:
Doors, windows, seats, cargo area, interior trim, locks, mirrors.
Operation Procedures:
Starting and operating the vehicle, shifting gears, using vehicle controls, operating infotainment system, climate control operation, towing information.
Maintenance Procedures:
Checking and adding fluids (oil, coolant, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement, fuse identification and replacement, wiper blade replacement.
Troubleshooting Procedures:
Interpreting dashboard warning lights and messages, basic troubleshooting for common operational issues.
Emergency Procedures:
Jumper starting, changing a tire, vehicle recovery.
Depth Of Information:
Designed for the vehicle owner, covering essential operation, maintenance, and basic troubleshooting. Does not contain detailed repair procedures or diagnostic codes requiring specialized tools.
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
PDF Resolution:
High resolution, suitable for digital viewing and printing.
Binding:
Not applicable (digital format)
Paper Quality:
Not applicable (digital format)
Text Search:
Text-searchable PDF, allowing for quick keyword lookups.
Digital Features:
Bookmark navigation, hyperlinked table of contents (if implemented in the original PDF).
Transmission Option 1:
5-speed manual transmission
Transmission Option 2:
4-speed automatic transmission (4L60-E for V6/I5)
Drivetrain:
Rear-wheel drive (RWD) or Four-wheel drive (4WD)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron-VI (refer to manual for exact specification and quantity)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 gear oil (refer to manual for exact specification and quantity)
Wheelbase Options:
111.3 inches (Regular Cab), 126.0 inches (Extended Cab/Crew Cab)
Bed Length Options:
Short Bed (approx. 72.9 inches), Long Bed (approx. 79.7 inches)
Payload Capacity:
Varies by configuration, typically 1,000-1,500 lbs
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3,700-4,300 lbs depending on configuration
Towing Capacity:
Up to 4,000 lbs (with proper equipment and trailer brake controller)
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
5-star driver, 5-star passenger (for models equipped with side airbags)
NHTSA Side Crash Test:
4-star front passenger, 5-star rear passenger (for models with side airbags)
Traction Control:
Available on some models
Anti Lock Brakes:
Standard ABS (4-wheel disc/drum configuration)
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger frontal airbags. Optional side-impact airbags.
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts for all occupants, pretensioners for front seats.
Latch System:
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) system in rear seats.
Audio System Options:
Standard AM/FM stereo with CD player, optional premium audio systems, satellite radio availability.
Display Type:
Basic digital or analog display for audio information.
Cruise Control:
Available on most trim levels.
Rear Parking Assist:
Not commonly available on this model year.
Auxiliary Input:
May be available on upgraded audio systems.
Bluetooth:
Not standard or commonly available on this model year.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (synthetic oil recommended).
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 7,500 miles
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or approximately every 30,000 miles.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or approximately every 15,000-30,000 miles.
Spark Plug Replacement:
3.5L I5: approximately 100,000 miles (platimum tipped)
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 (synthetic recommended)
Engine Oil Capacity:
2.8L I4: 5.0 quarts (4.7L); 3.5L I5: 6.0 quarts (5.7L) (with filter change)
Coolant Type:
GM P/N 12346060 (or equivalent Dex-Cool compatible antifreeze/coolant)
Coolant Capacity:
2.8L I4: approx. 13.5 quarts (12.8 L); 3.5L I5: approx. 15.0 quarts (14.2 L)
Power Steering Fluid Type:
GM P/N 89021183 (or equivalent Dexron-VI)
Common Wear Items:
Ball joints, tie rod ends, wheel bearings, catalytic converter failure (especially on early models).
Powertrain Concerns:
Some reports of the 3.5L I5 engine timing chain stretching or guides failing, although less common than on later generations. Potential for head gasket leaks on some engines.
Electrical Concerns:
Occasional issues with power window regulators, interior lighting, and instrument cluster failures.
Rust Corrosion:
Frame rust and corrosion can be an issue in salt-belt regions; regular inspection and undercoating are recommended.
Gmc Legacy:
GMC (General Motors Company) has a long history dating back to 1901, originally as General Motors Truck Company, specializing in trucks and commercial vehicles.
Canyon Debut:
The GMC Canyon was introduced for the 2004 model year as a replacement for the GMC Sonoma. It shares its platform with the Chevrolet Colorado and is a rebadged version of the Isuzu i-Series.
Manufacturing Location:
Shreveport, Louisiana, USA (primary manufacturing plant)
Production Period:
2004-2012 (First Generation)
Motor Trend Truck Of The Year:
No specific 'Truck of the Year' award for the 2006 GMC Canyon is readily documented. However, the platform (GMT355) was generally well-received for its capabilities in the compact truck segment.
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Reliability ratings varied by model year and specific components; generally considered average to below average for the period.