🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Harley-Davidson

Model:

FLSTC Heritage Softail Classic

Year:

2012

Platform:

Softail

Sub Model:

Heritage Softail Classic

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

The FLSTC Heritage Softail Classic is positioned as a retro-styled cruiser, embodying classic Harley-Davidson styling with modern comfort and performance, appealing to riders seeking an iconic look and touring capability.

Competitors:

Competes with other American V-twin cruisers from brands like Indian Motorcycle, as well as some Japanese cruisers that offer a similar classic aesthetic or touring comfort.

Styling:

Chrome accents, whitewall tires, classic teardrop fuel tank, broad handlebar, comfortable two-up seating, vintage-inspired front end with a large headlight and driving lamps, leather-covered saddlebags.

Ride Comfort:

Iconic Harley-Davidson Softail chassis providing a low seat height and a comfortable riding posture, often complemented by passenger comfort features.

Value:

Provides essential information for maintaining the value and performance of the Harley-Davidson FLSTC Heritage Softail Classic, empowering owners to perform routine maintenance or more complex repairs themselves, saving time and money.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage:

Complete Workshop Repair and Service

Pages:

Extensive (typically 500+ pages for a Harley Davidson service manual)

Type:

Workshop Repair Service Manual

Language:

English

Format:

PDF Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Systems:

Engine overhaul, cylinder head service, piston and connecting rod installation, crankshaft and camshaft service, oil pump operation, fuel injection system diagnostics and repair, ignition system diagnostics and repair.

Transmission Systems:

Primary drive servicing, transmission internal inspection and repair, clutch operation and adjustment, gear shift linkage service.

Electrical Systems:

Wiring diagrams, charging system (alternator, regulator), starting system (starter motor, solenoid), lighting systems (headlight, taillight, turn signals), ignition system components, instrument cluster diagnostics, sensor testing.

Chassis And Suspension:

Front fork service and overhaul, rear shock absorber replacement and adjustment, swingarm and pivot bearing service, wheel bearing replacement, steering head bearing service.

Braking Systems:

Brake caliper service and overhaul, brake pad replacement, brake disc inspection and replacement, brake fluid bleeding and replacement, ABS system diagnostics (if equipped).

Fuel System:

Fuel tank removal and installation, fuel pump operation and testing, fuel filter replacement, fuel line inspection and repair.

Exhaust System:

Exhaust pipe and muffler inspection, replacement, and gasket service.

Bodywork And Fittings:

Fender removal and installation, fuel tank mounting, seat assembly, fairing and windshield service (if applicable), saddlebag mounting and repair.

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil and filter changes, air filter service, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, drive belt inspection and tensioning, battery maintenance, clutch and throttle cable adjustments.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for common starting, running, and electrical issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, error code interpretation (if applicable).

Repair And Overhaul:

Detailed step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, cleaning, inspection, repair, and reassembly, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, and suspension component replacement.

Diagnostics:

Testing procedures for all major electrical and mechanical systems, including use of diagnostic tools and interpretation of results.

Specifications:

Torque specifications for all fasteners, electrical system specifications, fluid capacities and types, measurements for critical components.

Depth:

Comprehensive, covering basic to advanced mechanical and electrical repairs. Suitable for independent mechanics and skilled DIY enthusiasts.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Type:

PDF

Searchability:

Text-searchable for easy information retrieval.

Printability:

Printable for workshop use.

Quality:

High-resolution images and diagrams.

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Family:

Twin Cam 96 (Evolution-derived, but a distinct generation)

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, 45-degree V-twin

Displacement:

96 cubic inches (1584 cc)

Bore X Stroke:

3.75 in. x 4.38 in. (95.25 mm x 111.25 mm)

Compression Ratio:

8.9:1 (typical for Twin Cam 96)

Horsepower:

Estimated 70-75 HP (at crankshaft, manufacturer data varies by year/tuning)

Torque:

Approx. 96-100 lb-ft (130-135 Nm) at 3,000 RPM (typical for Twin Cam 96)

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI), Harley-Davidson Fuel Injection

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 octane (R+M)/2

Ignition System:

High-performance electronic ignition with knock control

Cooling Method:

Air-cooled

Oil Capacity:

4.0 US quarts (3.8 Liters)

Oil Type:

Harley-Davidson SYN3 (Full Synthetic) or SAE 20W-50 Genuine Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Oil

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-speed Cruise Drive

Optional Transmission:

N/A (standard for this model)

Clutch:

Hydraulic, multi-plate wet clutch

Primary Drive:

Chain drive, 34/46 ratio

Final Drive:

Belt drive, 32/66 ratio

📐 Dimensions

Length:

96.1 in. (2441 mm)

Width:

36.0 in. (914 mm)

Height:

52.9 in. (1344 mm)

Wheelbase:

64.5 in. (1638 mm)

Ground Clearance:

4.7 in. (119 mm)

Seat Height:

26.3 in. (668 mm) (unladen)

Saddlebag Capacity:

Integrated leather saddlebags

Dry Weight:

684 lbs. (310 kg)

Wet Weight:

703 lbs. (319 kg) (approximate, with all fluids)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

1,160 lbs. (526 kg)

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Ratings:

Motorcycles are not typically subjected to standardized crash testing like automobiles.

Braking:

Dual front disc brakes, Single rear disc brake. Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on some models/trims.

Lighting:

Halogen headlight, auxiliary driving lamps, LED taillight, amber LED front and rear turn signals.

Chassis Design:

Low center of gravity for stability, traditional cruiser ergonomics.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Optional: Harley-Davidson factory-installed audio system with AM/FM tuner and CD player (specific features varied by trim and dealer installation).

Display:

Analog speedometer and tachometer, integrated fuel gauge and clock in the dash console.

ABS:

Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) for enhanced braking control.

Electronic Systems:

Features electronic sequential port fuel injection (ESPFI), electronic throttle control (ETC), and an advanced engine management system.

🔧 Maintenance

First Service:

1,000 miles (1,600 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Includes inspection of all systems, belt tension, and oil change.

Subsequent Service:

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Includes oil and filter change, chassis lubrication, brake inspection, and drive belt check.

Major Service:

Typically recommended at higher mileage intervals (e.g., 20,000 - 30,000 miles) for spark plug replacement, transmission oil change, and more detailed component inspections.

Engine Oil:

Harley-Davidson SYN3 (Full Synthetic) or SAE 20W-50 Genuine Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Oil. Capacity: 4.0 US quarts (3.8 Liters).

Transmission Oil:

Harley-Davidson Formula Plus transmission lubricant or SAE 60 Genuine Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Oil. Capacity: 26 oz. (770 ml).

Primary Chain Case Oil:

Harley-Davidson Formula + or SAE 50 Genuine Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Oil. Capacity: 20 oz. (591 ml).

Brake Fluid:

DOT 4 for front and rear brake systems.

Twin Cam Timing Chain Tensioners:

Early Twin Cam engines (pre-2007) had cam chain tensioners that could wear prematurely. 2012 models (Twin Cam 96) feature upgraded hydraulic tensioners which are generally more durable, but periodic inspection is still advisable.

Oil Leaks:

As with many air-cooled V-twins, potential for minor oil leaks from seals or gaskets over time, especially with high mileage. Regular inspection is key.

Starter Solenoid Issues:

While less common on the Twin Cam 96, occasional issues with the starter solenoid or related wiring can occur, leading to failure to crank.

Oil Filter:

Harley-Davidson Oil Filter: 63796-77B (or equivalent aftermarket)

Air Filter:

Harley-Davidson Air Filter Element: 29049-09 (or equivalent for the specific air cleaner assembly)

Spark Plugs:

Harley-Davidson Spark Plugs: 32160-09 (or equivalent, e.g., Screamin' Eagle SPARK PLUG 6R12) - confirm exact fitment

📚 Vehicle History

Heritage:

Harley-Davidson boasts over a century of motorcycle manufacturing, synonymous with American freedom and a distinct V-twin culture. The brand is deeply rooted in a rich history of performance, innovation, and iconic styling.

Softail Lineage:

The Softail platform, introduced in 1983, is characterized by its hidden rear shock absorbers, giving it the appearance of a classic hardtail chopper while providing modern suspension comfort. The Heritage Softail Classic variant specifically pays homage to the motorcycles of the 1940s and 50s.

Heritage Softail Classic Evolution:

The FLSTC Heritage Softail Classic has consistently featured retro styling cues, evolving over the years with engine upgrades (like the Twin Cam series) and modernizations while retaining its classic aesthetic, including the iconic paint schemes, chrome, and leather accessories.

Production Era:

The Twin Cam 96 engine, and by extension the FLSTC, was a core offering in Harley-Davidson's lineup for many years, with the 2012 model being a significant iteration before later engine and platform updates.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Brand Recognition:

Harley-Davidson motorcycles, particularly models like the Heritage Softail Classic, are consistently recognized for their iconic styling, build quality, and cultural significance. They often receive accolades for their enduring appeal and rider satisfaction.

Consumer Satisfaction:

Harley-Davidson models typically score well in consumer satisfaction surveys for their overall riding experience and brand loyalty.

Emissions Standards:

Complies with EPA and California Air Resources Board (CARB) emissions standards applicable for the model year.