Manual Coverage
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Systems Covered
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Engine Service Repair:
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Comprehensive engine diagnostics, repair, and maintenance procedures.
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Transmission Service Repair:
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Detailed procedures for servicing and repairing transmissions.
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Brake System:
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Covers diagnosis, repair, and maintenance of the braking system.
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Electrical System:
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In-depth coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including troubleshooting.
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Wiring Diagrams:
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Includes detailed wiring diagrams for accurate electrical diagnostics.
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Suspension:
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Procedures for servicing and repairing suspension components.
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Steering:
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Covers steering system diagnosis and repair.
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Cooling System:
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Detailed information on the cooling system, including maintenance and repair.
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Fuel Injection Fuel System:
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Comprehensive coverage of fuel injection and fuel system components.
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Emission System:
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Information related to the vehicle's emission control systems.
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Heater Air Conditioning:
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Service and repair procedures for HVAC systems.
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Engine Control System:
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Details on engine management and control systems.
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Chassis Body:
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Covers chassis and body repair and maintenance.
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Restraint System:
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Information on the vehicle's safety restraint systems (e.g., airbags, seatbelts).
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Interior:
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Procedures related to interior components and trim.
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Differential Drive:
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Covers servicing of differentials and drivetrain components.
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Axle:
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Detailed information on axle servicing and repair.
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General Maintenance:
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Routine maintenance procedures and schedules.
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Periodic Lubrication:
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Specific lubrication points and recommended lubricants.
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Procedures Included
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Troubleshooting:
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Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for common and complex issues.
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Disassembly Assembly:
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Detailed instructions for component disassembly and reassembly.
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Cleaning Reinstalling:
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Procedures for cleaning and reinstalling various parts.
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Repair Procedure Details:
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Detailed substeps to expand on repair procedure information.
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Technical Depth
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Depth:
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Professional technician level, covering diagnostics, repair, and maintenance.
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Illustrations:
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Detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos to guide repairs.
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Warnings Cautions:
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Notes, cautions, and warnings to highlight critical information.
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Instructions Format:
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Numbered instructions for step-by-step guidance.
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Figure Reference:
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Bold figure numbers to quickly match illustrations with instructions.
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Part Identification:
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Enlarged insets for detailed part identification and examination.
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Table Of Contents:
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Numbered table of contents for easy navigation and quick information retrieval.
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Maintenance
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Service Intervals
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Oil Change Interval:
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Typically 7,500 km to 10,000 km or 6 months for mineral oil, 15,000 km for synthetic oil, depending on engine and operating conditions.
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Major Service Interval:
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Timing belt replacement (if applicable) around 80,000-100,000 km, brake fluid flush every 2 years, coolant flush every 2-3 years.
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Fluid Specifications
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Engine Oil Specification:
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API SG/SH or higher, viscosity grade typically 10W-30 or 10W-40 for diesel, 5W-30 or 5W-40 for petrol (refer to manual for exact specifications based on engine).
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Transmission Fluid Type Manual:
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GL-4 or GL-5 rated gear oil, viscosity 75W-90 or 80W-90.
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Transmission Fluid Type Auto:
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Dexron III or equivalent automatic transmission fluid (ATF).
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Coolant Specification:
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Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a green or blue type, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
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Known Issues
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Common Problems:
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Potential for exhaust manifold cracks (diesel), injector pump issues (diesel), turbocharger wear (if fitted), interior trim rattles, transfer case issues, and rust on the chassis/body in some climates.
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