Vehicle Segment:
Dual-sport / Enduro motorcycle
Target Audience:
Off-road enthusiasts, dual-sport riders, technical maintenance users
Key Competitors:
KTM EXC series, Yamaha WR series, Honda XR series, Suzuki DR-Z series
Vehicle Philosophy:
Lightweight, agile off-road performance with street-legal capability
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners to perform extensive maintenance and repairs, saving costs and ensuring optimal performance
Engine Mechanics:
Complete overhaul, internal components, valve train, piston, crankshaft, connecting rod, lubrication system
Fuel System:
Carburetor(s) (likely Mikuni or Keihin), fuel pump, fuel lines, tank maintenance
Ignition System:
CDI unit, ignition coil, spark plug, wiring, timing procedures
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, hoses, thermostat, coolant specifications, flushing procedures
Transmission Drivetrain:
Gearbox internals, clutch operation, shifting mechanism, chain and sprocket maintenance, lubrication
Suspension Front:
Fork disassembly, seal replacement, oil type and level, damping adjustments, steering head bearings
Suspension Rear:
Shock absorber servicing, linkage maintenance, bearing lubrication, spring pre-load adjustments
Brakes Front:
Caliper service, pad replacement, rotor inspection, hydraulic fluid type and bleeding, master cylinder
Brakes Rear:
Caliper service, pad replacement, rotor inspection, hydraulic fluid type and bleeding, master cylinder
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, lighting systems, battery maintenance, starter motor, charging system, fuses, relays
Chassis Frame:
Frame inspection, footpeg mounts, subframe, swingarm maintenance, bearing checks
Bodywork Plastics:
Fairing removal and installation, seat, fender components, fuel tank mounting
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustments, air filter cleaning, spark plug checks, lubrication points
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based problem solving, common issues and solutions
Engine Rebuild:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, part replacement, torque specifications, reassembly procedures
Suspension Service:
Fork oil change and level setting, seal replacement, shock absorber rebuild (where applicable)
Brake System Overhaul:
Brake bleeding, pad and rotor replacement, caliper and master cylinder servicing
Electrical Diagnostics:
Fault finding for ignition, charging, and lighting systems using wiring diagrams
Carburetor Tuning:
Jetting changes, float height adjustment, idle speed and mixture control
Wheel And Tire Service:
Tire changes, spoke tensioning, bearing lubrication, wheel balancing (where applicable)
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners
Depth Level:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and chassis rebuilds)
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Advanced diagnostic procedures for mechanical and electrical issues
Rebuild Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for major component rebuilds
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 1500-3000 km or 6 months, refer to manual for exact intervals
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 500-1000 km or as needed in dusty conditions
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 3000-6000 km or as recommended
Valve Clearance Check:
Typically every 6000-10000 km
Engine Oil Type:
High-quality 4-stroke motorcycle oil, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-50, meeting JASO MA or MA2 specification (verify in manual)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 1.5 - 1.8 Liters (with filter change, verify in manual)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze coolant mixture (50/50 with distilled water, verify in manual)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid (verify in manual)
Fork Oil Type:
Specific viscosity motorcycle fork oil, typically SAE 5W or 10W (verify in manual)
Common Wear Items:
Clutch plates, chain and sprockets, wheel bearings, steering head bearings, fork seals
Potential Issues:
Carburetor jetting sensitivity to altitude/temperature, occasional electrical connector corrosion, starter solenoid issues