Segment:
Compact/Mid-size SUV, known for off-road capability and ruggedness
Competitors:
Jeep Cherokee XJ, Toyota 4Runner, Nissan Pathfinder, Mitsubishi Montero
Durability:
Renowned for its robust construction and off-road prowess
Versatility:
Suitable for daily driving, family transport, and serious off-roading
Powertrain:
Reliable Isuzu engines and strong four-wheel-drive systems
Engine:
Detailed diagnostics, repair procedures, component overhaul, specifications for all engine variants
Transmission:
Service and repair of manual and automatic transmissions, including clutch, drivetrain components, and transfer case
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped), caliper and rotor service, brake line repair, bleeding procedures
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, component testing, charging system, starting system, lighting, ignition system, instrumentation
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, alignment, shock absorber and spring replacement, steering linkage
Chassis:
Frame inspection, body mounting, exhaust system, fuel tank and lines, cooling system
Bodywork:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim removal and installation
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system diagnosis and repair, refrigerant handling (where applicable)
Fuel System:
Fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure testing
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, lubrication points
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common fault finding
Repair:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair
Overhaul:
Complete engine, transmission, and differential overhaul procedures
Special Tools:
Identification and use of specialized tools required for specific repair procedures
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine rebuilds and advanced diagnostics
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-Cylinder Diesel, Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-Cylinder Gasoline, Naturally Aspirated V6 Gasoline
Engine Displacement Gasoline 4Cyl:
2.6 L (2559 cc)
Engine Code Gasoline 4Cyl:
4ZE1
Engine Displacement V6 Gasoline:
3.1 L (3165 cc)
Engine Code V6 Gasoline:
6VD1
Engine Displacement Diesel:
2.8 L (2771 cc)
Engine Code Diesel:
4JB1-T (Turbocharged)
Horsepower 2.6L:
120 hp @ 4800 rpm
Torque 2.6L:
150 lb-ft @ 2600 rpm
Horsepower 3.1Lv6:
165 hp @ 4600 rpm
Torque 3.1Lv6:
185 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm
Horsepower 2.8L Diesel:
96 hp @ 3800 rpm
Torque 2.8L Diesel:
177 lb-ft @ 2300 rpm
Fuel Delivery Gasoline:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline, Diesel
Wheelbase:
Approx. 104.7 inches (2659 mm)
Length:
Approx. 174.8 inches (4440 mm)
Width:
Approx. 66.5 inches (1689 mm)
Height:
Approx. 64.8 inches (1646 mm)
Curb Weight Std:
Approx. 3500-3900 lbs (1588-1769 kg) depending on configuration
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvw:
Approx. 4900-5300 lbs (2223-2404 kg)
NHTSA Rollover Resistance:
Not consistently rated across all trims/years; typically considered average for its class at the time.
ABS:
Available (often on higher trims or as an option)
Seat Belts:
3-point front, 2-point rear (lap belts) in some configurations
Airbags:
Driver airbag typically standard for 1990 model year.
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Speakers in doors and rear.
Dashboard Features:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel, coolant temperature, oil pressure. Warning lights.
Cruise Control:
Available on some models
Usb Ports:
N/A (Pre-dates widespread USB integration)
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions. Refer to manual for exact specifications.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles for automatic, every 60,000 miles for manual. Check manual.
Coolant Change:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles.
Engine Oil Spec Gasoline:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40. Check manual for exact viscosity based on temperature.
Engine Oil Spec Diesel:
API CD or higher, SAE 15W-40. Check manual for exact viscosity.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Atf:
Dexron II or equivalent
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90). Check manual.
Transfer Case Fluid:
GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90). Check manual.
Differential Fluid:
GL-5 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90). Check manual.
Coolant:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze/coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Engine Reliability:
Generally reliable, but head gasket issues can occur on V6 engines if overheated. Diesel engines are robust but require proper maintenance.
Body Corrosion:
Susceptible to rust in salt-belt regions, especially around wheel wells, rocker panels, and chassis components.
Transfer Case Chain:
Early models can experience stretched or worn transfer case chains, leading to noise or slippage.
Power Window Motors:
Window regulators and motors can be a common point of failure.
Exhaust System:
Stock exhaust systems can rust and require replacement over time.
Isuzu Heritage:
Isuzu has a long history of manufacturing robust commercial vehicles and SUVs, known for durability and off-road capability.
Generation:
Second Generation Trooper (1989-1991)
Design Philosophy:
Transitioned from a more utilitarian design to a more comfortable and refined, yet still capable, SUV.
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (Fujisawa Plant)
Production Years:
1983-1991 (First Generation), 1991-2002 (Second Generation - 1990 is a transition year for the domestic Japanese market, but the global second gen started effectively in 1991)