Market Segment:
Luxury Sedan
Target Audience:
Owners seeking to perform maintenance and repairs, independent repair shops specializing in Jaguar vehicles
Key Competitors:
BMW 7 Series, Mercedes-Benz S-Class, Lexus LS, Audi A8
Distinctive Features:
Elegant styling, powerful V8 engine, luxurious interior, advanced (for its time) technology, comfortable ride quality
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides in-depth technical knowledge to maintain and repair this complex luxury vehicle, saving on dealership service costs.
Engine:
AJ26 4.0L V8 Engine (Naturally Aspirated and Supercharged variants)
Transmission:
ZF 5HP24 5-Speed Automatic Transmission
Drivetrain:
Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD)
Suspension:
Independent Front and Rear Suspension (Double Wishbone Front, Multi-link Rear), Adaptive Dynamics (CATS - Computer Active Technology Suspension)
Brakes:
Front Ventilated Discs, Rear Solid Discs, Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Steering:
Hydraulic Power Steering
Fuel System:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Fuel Pump, Injectors, Fuel Tank and Lines
Cooling System:
Radiator, Water Pump, Thermostat, Coolant Lines, Fan Assembly
Electrical System:
Battery, Alternator, Starter Motor, Fuse Boxes, Wiring Diagrams, Lighting Systems, Ignition System, Starting and Charging
Climate Control:
Automatic Climate Control, HVAC System, Air Conditioning, Heating
Body:
Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Trim, Glass, Seals
Interior:
Seats, Upholstery, Dashboard, Instrumentation, Interior Trim, Airbags
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II), Trouble Codes (DTCs), Diagnostic Procedures
Maintenance:
Oil Change, Filter Replacement, Spark Plug Replacement, Belt Inspection/Replacement, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Brake Service, Tire Rotation
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts for common issues, electrical system diagnostics, engine performance problems
Repair:
Engine component replacement (pistons, valves, bearings), transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper and rotor replacement, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, interior component repair
Overhaul:
Complete engine rebuild procedures, transmission rebuild procedures
Installation:
Component installation guides, accessory fitting procedures
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine timing procedures, electrical system schematics, dimensional data
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Detailed diagnostic procedures and wiring diagrams included.
Engine Type:
4.0L V8 DOHC 32-valve
Bore X Stroke:
86 mm x 86 mm
Displacement:
3996 cc (243.8 cu in)
Horsepower Naturally Aspirated:
290 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Naturally Aspirated:
290 lb-ft @ 4250 rpm
Horsepower Supercharged Xjr:
370 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Supercharged Xjr:
387 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Premium (91 Octane Recommended)
Engine Management System:
Jaguar 'MEMS 3' ECU (Engine Management Module)
NHTSA Front Impact:
Not extensively rated by NHTSA for this era; owner assessments generally positive for structural integrity.
IIHS Side Impact:
Not specifically rated by IIHS for this era.
Active Safety:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Traction Control System (TCS - often standard on XJR, optional on XJ8)
Passive Safety:
Driver and front passenger airbags, side-impact airbags (optional on XJ8, standard on XJR), crumple zones, reinforced safety cage
Infotainment System:
Cassette player and CD changer (optional), analog radio, basic trip computer.
Display:
Central LCD display for climate control and radio information.
Driver Assistance:
Cruise control, parking sensors (optional on some models)
Connectivity Features:
Analog cellular phone integration (optional, largely obsolete)
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (synthetic oil recommended)
Engine Oil Type:
API SJ or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-40 (check owner's manual for specific ambient temperature recommendations)
Coolant Flush:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 60,000 miles (or as per manual recommendations, especially if towing)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately 100,000 miles (using iridium or platinum type plugs)
Engine Oil Capacity:
8.8 Liters (9.3 US Quarts)
Coolant Capacity:
10.5 Liters (11.1 US Quarts)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Common Problems:
Timing chain tensioner failure (early models with plastic tensioners), nikasil cylinder liners (early AJ26 engines – later ones have aluminum/silicon liners), ABS/traction control module failures, secondary air injection system issues, water pump leaks, transmission control module issues, driver's side airbag recall (potential).
Recommended Preventative Maintenance:
Proactive replacement of plastic timing chain tensioners with updated metal versions on early models, regular inspection of ABS module connections, keeping coolant system in good order.
Brand Legacy:
Jaguar has a long-standing reputation for building luxurious, high-performance vehicles with a focus on style and driving dynamics.
X308 Introduction:
The X308 generation replaced the X300 and introduced the new AJ-V8 engine, marking a significant departure from the inline-six engines previously used.
Engine Development:
The 4.0L V8 was Jaguar's first mass-produced V8 and was developed in collaboration with Ford.
Production Period:
1997-2003
Manufacturing Location:
Coventry, England
Key Variants:
XJ8 (standard wheelbase), XJ8L (long wheelbase), XJR (sport variant with supercharged engine)
Automotive Awards:
While specific awards for the '98 model are scarce, the XJ series has historically been recognized for its styling, luxury, and comfort.
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Ratings varied in its time, with particular attention paid to reliability concerns related to the early V8 engines and electrical systems. The manual helps address these.
Manual Certification:
Derived from official Jaguar factory service documentation, ensuring accuracy and adherence to manufacturer standards.