Vehicle Segment:
Full-size Luxury Sedan
Target Audience:
Consumers seeking a spacious, comfortable, and well-equipped large sedan with premium features at a competitive price point.
Key Competitors:
Buick Park Avenue, Chrysler 300M/300, Ford Crown Victoria, Mercury Grand Marquis, Cadillac DeVille, Lincoln Town Car.
Amanti Value Proposition:
Offered a blend of luxury amenities, a powerful V6 engine, and ample interior space, often at a lower price point than established luxury competitors.
Exterior Styling:
Distinctive grille, chrome accents, and a generally refined appearance for its class.
Interior Appointments:
Leather seating, wood-grain trim, power-adjustable seats, automatic climate control, premium audio systems (on higher trims).
Powertrain Emphasis:
Focus on smooth V6 engine performance and comfortable cruising.
Manual Advantage:
Crucial for owners and technicians to maintain and repair a vehicle with complex luxury features and a specific powertrain.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, connecting rods, timing system (belts/chains), lubrication system, cooling system, intake system, exhaust system, emissions control.
Engine Performance:
Fuel injection system, ignition system, engine management system (ECU), diagnostics, troubleshooting, tuning.
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission operation, overhaul, troubleshooting, fluid specifications, service intervals, control systems.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) system, drive shafts, CV joints, differential.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, springs, shock absorbers/struts, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, steering column, alignment specifications, troubleshooting.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake calipers, rotors, pads, lines, master cylinder, troubleshooting.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers, horn, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams.
Body And Interior:
Body panel repair, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, interior trim, seats, airbags, seat belts, HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning), interior electronics.
Climate Control:
HVAC system components, refrigerant handling, troubleshooting, diagnostics.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seat belt pre-tensioners, ABS, EBD, traction control (if applicable), diagnostics and repair procedures.
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics II) system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, flowcharts, specific diagnostic tools.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance tasks, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid), filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major and minor components, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake system repairs, electrical diagnostics, suspension and steering repairs, bodywork.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Detailed instructions for removing and reinstalling all vehicle components.
Specifications And Tolerances:
Torque specifications, clearances, measurements, and tolerances for all adjustable and replaceable parts.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, including color codes and connector information.
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and complete vehicle rebuilds. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving faults using specialized tools and diagnostic codes.
Special Tool Requirements:
Identifies and specifies any special tools required for specific repairs or adjustments.
Engine Code:
G6CVT (derived from Hyundai's Lambda series)
Engine Type:
3.5L V6 DOHC 24-valve
Bore X Stroke:
91.0 mm x 88.5 mm (approx.)
Displacement:
3.5 liters (3497 cc)
Horsepower:
200 hp @ 5500 rpm (approx.)
Torque:
220 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87 Octane (or higher)
ECU Type:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) with integrated transmission control (TCM) in some configurations.
Emissions Control:
Catalytic converter, secondary air injection system (on some models), EVAP system.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant (e.g., Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant - P/N 00228-00460 or equivalent).
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 8.0 liters (8.5 US qt)
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Motor Oil
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5 liters (4.8 US qt) with filter change.
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
PH5000 / XF5000 or equivalent (verify specific application).
Length:
Approximately 5030 mm (198.0 in)
Width:
Approximately 1870 mm (73.6 in)
Height:
Approximately 1450 mm (57.1 in)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2830 mm (111.4 in)
Front Track:
Approximately 1570 mm (61.8 in)
Rear Track:
Approximately 1560 mm (61.4 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approximately 140 mm (5.5 in)
Passenger Volume:
Approximately 2700 liters (95.3 cu ft)
Curb Weight:
Approximately 1650 kg (3638 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approximately 2100 kg (4630 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Not typically recommended or specified for towing heavy loads.
NHTSA Frontal Crash Rating:
5-star (driver and front passenger for 2004 model year, varies by year and testing methodology).
IIHS Crash Test Performance:
Good in front and side impact tests for earlier models, though specific ratings may vary by year and test criteria.
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brakeforce Distribution
Traction Control:
Available Traction Control System (TCS)
Stability Control:
Available Electronic Stability Control (ESC) on later models or specific trims.
Airbags:
Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, and available full-length side curtain airbags.
Seat Belts:
Pre-tensioning seat belts with load limiters for front occupants.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, using synthetic oil.
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace annually or as needed.
Engine Coolant Flush:
First flush at 105,000 miles (168,000 km), then every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 3 years thereafter.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Inspect fluid level and condition every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). Replace if contaminated or at manufacturer recommendation (often around 60,000-100,000 miles).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Replace at 105,000 miles (168,000 km).
Timing Belt Replacement:
This engine uses a timing chain, not a belt, which generally does not require scheduled replacement but should be inspected for wear and tension.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid.
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron III ATF or equivalent power steering fluid.
Common Complaints Early Models:
Some early models experienced issues with transmission solenoids, occasional electrical gremlins (e.g., window regulators, door locks), and potential for premature wear of suspension components like ball joints and bushings.
Engine Performance Notes:
The 3.5L V6 is generally reliable, but some owners report carbon buildup in the intake manifold or sticky throttle bodies which can affect performance. Proper maintenance of the PCV system is crucial.
HVAC System Concerns:
Blend door actuator failures in the HVAC system can lead to temperature control issues. Refrigerant leaks or compressor issues are also possible.
Rust And Corrosion:
As with many vehicles of this era, underbody rust and corrosion, especially in areas with road salt usage, can be a concern. The manual would detail inspection points.
Kia History Context:
Kia Motors, established in 1944, began as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts, later expanding into motorcycles, trucks, and eventually passenger cars. Kia's growth in the North American market accelerated in the 1990s.
Amanti Introduction:
The Kia Amanti was introduced in North America for the 2004 model year as Kia's first foray into the full-size luxury sedan segment, aiming to attract buyers seeking a more premium offering.
Platform Sharing:
The Amanti shared its platform with the Hyundai Grandeur (TG generation) and later the Genesis sedan, benefiting from shared development and components.
Design Philosophy:
Designed with a focus on comfort, spaciousness, and a traditional luxury sedan aesthetic.
Production Years:
2004-2009 (model years in North America)
Manufacturing Location:
Hwaseong, South Korea
Market Reception:
Received mixed reviews, with praise for its value and features but criticism regarding its driving dynamics and brand perception compared to established luxury marques. It was ultimately discontinued due to declining sales and Kia's strategic shift towards more modern and globally appealing models.