Kia Carnival 2008 Service Repair Workshop Manual

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Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Year: 2008 Generation: Second Generation (VQ) Codes Chassis Code: VQ Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Kia Carnival (VQ) 2008 served as a...

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Description

Basic Information
Identification
Make:	Kia
Model:	Carnival
Year:	2008
Generation:	Second Generation (VQ)
Codes
Chassis Code:	VQ

Introduction
Market Position
Market Position:	The Kia Carnival (VQ) 2008 served as a versatile family minivan, competing in a segment with established players like the Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, and Chrysler Pacifica. It offered a compelling blend of practicality, passenger capacity, and value.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:	In 2008, the Carnival VQ was positioned as a strong contender, often praised for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and extensive feature set for its price point. Its European counterpart, the Kia Sedona, also shared much of its underpinnings.
Key Features
Key Features:	Spacious 7 or 8-passenger seating, flexible interior configurations, optional power sliding doors, good cargo capacity, and a focus on value-for-money.

Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas:	Full Service, Repair, Diagnostics, Electrical Schematics, Bodywork, Maintenance, Troubleshooting
Page Count
Page Count:	Extensive (precise number not provided in product info, but typical for comprehensive manuals)
Manual Type
Manual Type:	Service and Repair Workshop Manual
Language
Language:	English
Format
Format:	PDF Download

Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Systems Covered:	Engine, Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, HVAC, Fuel System, Exhaust System, Electrical System (including ECUs and components), Body Control Modules, Body & Chassis, SRS (Airbag System), Emission Control Systems, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
Procedures Included
Procedures Included:	Routine Maintenance, Engine Tune-up, Engine Overhaul, Transmission Repair, Brake System Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Steering System Service, Electrical Troubleshooting, Diagnostic Procedures, Component Removal and Installation, Body Panel Repair, Air Conditioning Service, Wheel Alignment, Fuel System Diagnosis and Repair
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:	Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and electrical schematics)

Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:	PDF
Print Quality
Print Quality:	High-resolution, suitable for printing
Binding Type
Binding Type:	N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:	N/A (Digital Download)

Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Primary Engine Options:	3.8L Lambda V6 (G6DA)
Performance
Horsepower:	Approx. 242 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque:	Approx. 251 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel System Type:	Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Engine Design
Engine Layout:	V6
Displacement:	3778 cc
Bore X Stroke:	96.0 mm x 87.0 mm
Compression Ratio:	10.0:1
Valve Train:	DOHC, 24 valves
Engine Maintenance
Recommended Oil Viscosity:	SAE 5W-30
Oil Capacity:	Approx. 5.0 US quarts (4.7 liters)
Spark Plug Type:	Iridium (e.g., NGK IFR5J11)

Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:	5-speed Automatic
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:	N/A for 2008 model year
Features
Transmission Features:	Electronically controlled with overdrive, torque converter lock-up
Maintenance
Transmission Fluid Type:	Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent
Transmission Fluid Capacity:	Approx. 8.8 US quarts (8.3 liters) for refill

Dimensions
Exterior
Length:	Approx. 195.7 inches (4971 mm)
Width:	Approx. 78.4 inches (1991 mm)
Height:	Approx. 67.7 inches (1720 mm)
Wheelbase:	Approx. 118.1 inches (3000 mm)
Interior
Passenger Capacity:	7 or 8 passengers
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:	Approx. 24.6 cubic feet (700 liters)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:	Approx. 77.3 cubic feet (2190 liters)
Cargo Volume Max:	Approx. 147.2 cubic feet (4170 liters)
Weights
Curb Weight:	Approx. 4,400 - 4,600 lbs (2000 - 2100 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:	Approx. 6,000 - 6,200 lbs (2720 - 2810 kg)
Wheels Tires
Standard Wheel Size:	17-inch Alloy
Standard Tire Size:	235/60R17
Bolt Pattern:	5x114.3mm (5x4.5 inches)
Center Bore:	67.1 mm

Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Rating:	5-Star (Driver and Passenger)
NHTSA Side Impact Rating:	5-Star (Front and Rear Passengers)
IIHS Front Crash Rating:	Good
IIHS Side Crash Rating:	Good
Active Features
Active Safety Features:	Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:	Front airbags, Side curtain airbags, Front side-impact airbags, Active front head restraints
Brakes
Front Brake Type:	Ventilated Disc
Rear Brake Type:	Disc

Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:	Optional premium audio systems, DVD entertainment systems, and in some trims, a touch-screen navigation system.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:	Cruise control, parking assist sensors (optional)
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:	Auxiliary audio input jack, optional Bluetooth for hands-free calling in later production runs or specific trims.

Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil And Filter Change Interval:	Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions, consult manual for severe conditions)
Air Filter Replacement Interval:	Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed
Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:	Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:	Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium plugs
Transmission Fluid Change Interval:	Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or every 4 years, whichever comes first
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:	Ethylene Glycol based coolant (Pink/Orange)
Brake Fluid Type:	DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:	DEXRON III or equivalent
Known Issues
Known Issues:	Occasional reports of ABS sensor failures, minor electrical gremlins (e.g., power window issues), and potential for CV joint wear over time. Some models might experience exhaust manifold cracks. Regular maintenance is key to mitigating most potential problems.

Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:	Kia, established in 1944, has a history rooted in manufacturing steel tubing and bicycles, evolving into Korea's oldest automotive manufacturer. The brand has grown significantly in global markets, known for its value-oriented and increasingly stylish vehicles.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:	The Kia Carnival (VQ) was the second generation of Kia's minivan, replacing the first-generation (KV) Carnival. It was developed on a new platform and offered a more modern design, improved safety, and updated powertrains, significantly enhancing its competitive standing.
Production
Production Years:	2006-2014 (for the VQ generation)
Manufacturing Locations:	South Korea (Hwaseong Plant)

Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:	While specific awards for the 2008 model year are not as widely documented as later generations, the Carnival (Sedona in some markets) generally received positive remarks for its practicality and value from automotive publications upon its release.