Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, crankshaft, pistons, timing, lubrication, cooling system
Engine Performance:
Fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, engine diagnostics
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox assembly, shifting mechanisms, maintenance
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, valve body, planetary gears, hydraulic control, maintenance
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, driveshafts, differentials, CV joints
Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link), shock absorbers, springs, bushings
Steering:
Power steering system, steering gear, tie rods, steering column, alignment specifications
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), ABS, parking brake, hydraulic lines, bleeding procedures
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system, lighting, instrumentation, fuses, relays
Body And Chassis:
Body structure, panels, doors, hinges, latches, interior trim, exterior trim
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system components, diagnosis, refrigerant handling
Safety Systems:
Airbag system, seatbelt pre-tensioners, SRS module
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, spark plug replacement, belt inspection
Troubleshooting Guides:
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting for engine, transmission, electrical, and HVAC issues
Component Removal Installation:
Step-by-step instructions for removing and installing major and minor components
Engine Overhaul:
Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly
Transmission Rebuild:
Comprehensive guides for rebuilding both manual and automatic transmissions
Brake System Service:
Brake pad and shoe replacement, rotor resurfacing/replacement, caliper service, brake line replacement
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagrams, troubleshooting common electrical faults, component testing
Body Repair:
Panel replacement, dent repair, door and glass servicing
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Advanced diagnostics for engine management, ABS, SRS, and other electronic control modules
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners
Clearances And Tolerances:
Specifications for engine component clearances, bearing tolerances, etc.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs
NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:
Likely acceptable to good for its era, specific ratings may vary by test year and configuration
NHTSA Frontal Impact Passenger:
Likely acceptable to good for its era, specific ratings may vary by test year and configuration
ABS:
Standard on most models
Airbags:
Front airbags (driver and passenger) standard
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts for all occupants, front seatbelt pre-tensioners
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
Engine Oil Change:
Every 3,750 miles or 3 months (severe use) / 7,500 miles or 6 months (normal use) - consult manual for specific engine type
Oil Filter Replacement:
At each oil change
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months, inspect every 7,500 miles
Spark Plug Replacement Gas:
Approx. 60,000 - 100,000 miles depending on plug type (refer to manual for specific engine)
Timing Belt Replacement Diesel:
Refer to manual, typically around 60,000-90,000 miles for diesel engines
Engine Oil Spec Gas:
API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check manual for precise viscosity based on ambient temperature)
Engine Oil Capacity Gas:
Approx. 4.5 quarts (4.3 liters) with filter
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron III or equivalent
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water
Common Issues Engine V6:
Potential for head gasket leaks, minor oil leaks, intake manifold gasket issues
Common Issues Transmission Auto:
Delayed engagement, slipping gears, potential for torque converter issues
Common Issues Suspension:
Worn bushings, premature wear of ball joints and tie rod ends due to vehicle weight and use
Common Issues HVAC:
AC compressor failures, blower motor issues