Kia Carnival 2009 3.8L DOHC Workshop Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Year: 2009 Engine: 3.8L DOHC V6 Codes Chassis Code: VQ 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Minivan Target Audience: Families, individuals requiring...

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Model:

Carnival

Year:

Engine:

3.8L DOHC V6

Codes

Chassis Code:

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Vehicle Segment:

Minivan

Target Audience:

Families, individuals requiring versatile passenger and cargo space.

Competitive Analysis

Primary Competitors:

Dodge Grand Caravan, Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Chrysler Pacifica.

Key Features

Vehicle Focus:

Spacious interior, family-friendly features, comfortable ride, powerful V6 engine.

Manual Utility

Intended User:

Professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts.

Value Proposition:

Provides all necessary data and procedures for accurate and efficient repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Repair Manual

Page Count:

Language:

English

Format:

Delivery Method:

Instant Download

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Systems:

Engine Mechanical, Lubrication, Cooling, Fuel, Ignition, Emission Control, Starting, Charging

Transmission Systems:

Automatic Transmission (with diagnostics, disassembly, assembly, repair)

Drivetrain Systems:

Driveshaft, Axles, Differential

Suspension Systems:

Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Steering System

Brake Systems:

Front and Rear Brakes, Parking Brake, ABS (Antilock Braking System)

Electrical Systems:

Power Distribution, Lighting, Instruments and Gauges, Wiper and Washer, Horn, Audio System, Power Windows/Locks/Seats, Immobilizer, SRS (Supplemental Restraint System)

Body And Chassis:

Body Panel Removal/Installation, Doors, Hood, Liftgate, Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, Chassis Lubrication

HVAC Systems:

Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning

Procedures Included

Maintenance Procedures:

Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Filter Replacements, Tune-Up Procedures

Diagnostic Procedures:

Troubleshooting Charts, Symptom-Based Diagnostics, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)

Repair Procedures:

Component Removal, Installation, Disassembly, Assembly, Adjustment, Rebuilding

Technical Specifications:

Tightening Torques, Fluid Capacities, Wear Limits, Clearance Specifications, Electrical Schematics

Technical Depth

Depth Of Coverage:

Comprehensive: From basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical diagnostics and bodywork.

Illustration Detail:

Detailed step-by-step procedures with pictorial diagrams, exploded views, drawings, and photos.

Special Tools:

Reference to specific Kia special service tools and their usage.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Format:

Print Quality:

Printable (all pages)

Software Requirement:

Adobe Reader

Operating System Compatibility:

Windows, Mac, Linux OS

Binding Type

Binding Type:

Digital (PDF)

Paper Type

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code:

G6CU (likely designation for the 3.8L Lambda engine)

Engine Type:

60-degree V6, Lambda engine family

Displacement:

3.8 Liters (3778 cc)

Valvetrain:

DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 valves (4 valves per cylinder)

Bore X Stroke:

96.0 mm x 87.0 mm (typical for this engine family)

Compression Ratio:

10.4:1 (typical for this engine family)

Performance

Horsepower:

245 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate, subject to minor variations)

Torque:

253 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approximate, subject to minor variations)

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (MPI - Multi-Point Injection)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Fuel Pump Pressure:

Specific value would be in the manual, likely around 50-60 psi.

Idle Speed:

Specific value would be in the manual, typically around 600-700 rpm in drive.

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

5-speed Automatic Transmission

Optional

Transmission Options:

N/A for this engine/model year combination.

Features

Transmission Fluid Type:

SP-III (or equivalent specified by Kia, manual to confirm exact PN)

Transmission Fluid Capacity:

Specific capacity will be detailed in the manual, typically around 8-10 liters for a full service.

Gear Ratios:

Detailed gear ratios will be provided in the manual.

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approximately 197.4 inches (may vary slightly by trim)

Width:

Approximately 78.1 inches

Height:

Approximately 68.3 inches

Wheelbase:

Approximately 118.1 inches

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approximately 4,500 - 4,700 lbs (depending on configuration)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:

Specific GVWR would be in the manual, typically around 5,800-6,000 lbs.

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Frontal Crash Rating:

Likely 4 or 5 stars (based on typical safety standards for this era)

IIHS Crash Test Performance:

Details would be specific to IIHS reports for the 2009 model year.

Active Features

Antilock Brakes ABS:

Standard

Electronic Stability Control Esc:

Standard

Traction Control System TCS:

Standard

Passive Features

Airbags:

Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags.

Seatbelts:

3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Available with AM/FM/CD/MP3 player, auxiliary input jack, and satellite radio capability. Higher trims may feature premium audio systems.

Navigation:

Optional factory navigation system available on select trim levels.

Driver Assistance

Rear Parking Sensors:

Available on higher trim levels.

Backup Camera:

Available on higher trim levels.

Connectivity

Auxiliary Input:

Standard on most models for audio device connectivity.

Usb Port:

May be available on higher trim levels or as an accessory.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (check manual for specific conditions).

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or as needed.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Iridium spark plugs, typically at 100,000 miles.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type:

SAE 5W-30 Synthetic or Synthetic Blend (API SM/SN or ILSAC GF-4/GF-5, refer to manual for exact spec and PN).

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 5.5 US quarts (with filter change).

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based, P-HOAT coolant (Pink/Orange) meeting Kia specification (refer to manual for exact PN).

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification).

Known Issues

Common Complaints:

Occasional issues with power window motors, HVAC blower motor, and potential for transmission shift issues if fluid maintenance is neglected. Some reports of starter motor wear.

Manual Benefit For Issues:

Provides detailed diagnostic procedures and repair instructions to address these common issues.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Manufacturer:

Kia Motors Corporation

Brand Reputation:

Known for offering value-oriented vehicles with improving quality and design.

Model Evolution

Generation:

Second Generation Kia Carnival (VQ)

Design Changes From Previous:

Significant redesign featuring a more modern, sleeker exterior and improved interior packaging. Introduced the 3.8L V6 engine as a primary option.

Production

Production Years For Second Gen:

2006-2014 (globally, with some market variations)

Manufacturing Location:

South Korea (primarily Hwaseong Plant)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Safety Awards:

Typically received good safety ratings from organizations like NHTSA and IIHS, though specific awards may vary.

Value Awards:

Often recognized for offering good value for money within the minivan segment.