Segment:
Compact Car Segment
Target Audience:
Value-conscious consumers seeking a stylish and affordable coupe or sedan.
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Hyundai Elantra, Ford Focus.
Vehicle Strengths:
Attractive styling (especially Koup), good value proposition, decent fuel economy, available in coupe and sedan formats.
Benefit To Owner:
Enables owners to perform maintenance, diagnose issues, and carry out repairs efficiently, saving on dealership costs and ensuring proper vehicle upkeep.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, Engine control systems (ECM), Fuel system, Ignition system, Exhaust system, Cooling system, Lubrication system, Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Drivetrain (FWD), Differentials.
Chassis:
Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering system, Brake system (Front & Rear discs, ABS), Wheels & Tires.
Electrical:
Body control modules (BCM), Powertrain control modules (PCM), Lighting systems (Interior & Exterior), Instrumentation, Audio systems, HVAC controls, Power accessories (Windows, Locks, Mirrors), SRS (Airbag) system, Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and troubleshooting.
Body:
Exterior body panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Glass, Interior trim, Seats, Roof system.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, Oil changes, Filter replacements, Fluid checks and changes, Spark plug replacement, Belt inspection and replacement.
Repair:
Engine overhaul, Transmission repair, Brake caliper replacement, Suspension component replacement, Electrical component troubleshooting and repair, Body panel repair, Climate control system repair.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, Symptom-based diagnosis, Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) interpretation and resolution, Wiring diagrams, Component testing procedures.
Special Procedures:
Torque specifications, Alignment procedures, Component removal and installation steps, Special tool requirements, Reassembly instructions.
Depth:
Comprehensive diagnostic and repair procedures suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Engine 1 Displacement:
1.6L (1591 cc)
Engine 1 Type:
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Engine 1 Horsepower:
Approx. 122 hp @ 6300 rpm
Engine 1 Torque:
Approx. 117 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm
Engine 2 Displacement:
2.0L (1998 cc)
Engine 2 Type:
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Engine 2 Horsepower:
Approx. 156 hp @ 6200 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
Approx. 144 lb-ft @ 4300 rpm
Engine 3 Displacement:
2.4L (2359 cc)
Engine 3 Type:
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve (Theta II GDI for later models, check specific year/trim)
Engine 3 Horsepower:
Approx. 173 hp @ 6000 rpm
Engine 3 Torque:
Approx. 167 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Engine Management:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approx. 13.0 gallons (49 Liters)
Block Material:
Aluminum Alloy
Cylinder Head Material:
Aluminum Alloy
Transmission 1 Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission 2 Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (with Overdrive)
Transmission 3 Type:
6-speed Automatic Transmission (on some 2.0L/2.4L models)
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically operated, Dry single plate (Manual)
Automatic Transmission Features:
Sequential Sportmatic shifter (select models), Electronic control.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 SAE 75W-85 or equivalent (refer to specific manual for exact spec)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
SP-III or SP-IV ATF (check manual for exact fluid type based on transmission)
Length Sedan:
Approx. 178.7 inches (4539 mm)
Length Koup:
Approx. 171.3 inches (4351 mm)
Width:
Approx. 70.1 inches (1781 mm)
Height Sedan:
Approx. 56.7 inches (1440 mm)
Height Koup:
Approx. 55.1 inches (1400 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 104.3 inches (2650 mm)
Cargo Volume Sedan:
Approx. 14.7 cu ft (416 Liters)
Cargo Volume Koup:
Approx. 13.0 cu ft (368 Liters)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2800 - 3100 lbs (1270 - 1406 kg) depending on engine and trim.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to vehicle VIN plate or manual.
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inch)
Standard Tire Size:
P205/55R16, P215/45R17, P225/40R18 (depending on trim)
NHTSA Front Crash Rating:
5-Star (check specific year/test for detailed breakdown)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for some model years/configurations, check specific IIHS reports)
Traction Control:
Standard (TCS)
Electronic Stability:
Standard (ESC / VSM - Vehicle Stability Management)
Antilock Brakes:
Standard (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) and Brake Assist (BAS).
Airbags:
Front airbags, Side curtain airbags, Front side airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point active front seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, 3-point rear seatbelts.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system.
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input and USB port. Optional SiriusXM Satellite Radio.
Display Screen:
Optional touch-screen display available on higher trims, providing access to audio, climate, and optional navigation.
Backup Camera:
Optional on some trims.
Cruise Control:
Standard on all models.
Bluetooth:
Optional hands-free Bluetooth connectivity for phone calls.
Headlights:
Halogen headlights, with projector-beam headlights and LED accent lighting on some trims.
Climate Control:
Manual air conditioning standard, optional automatic climate control.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Severe conditions: 3,750 miles (6,000 km).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for standard plugs, 105,000 miles (168,000 km) for Iridium plugs (check specific engine).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20 (API SM or higher).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.2 US quarts (4.0 Liters) for 1.6L/2.0L, 4.6 US quarts (4.4 Liters) for 2.4L (with filter change). Confirm in manual.
Coolant Type:
Antifreeze/Coolant (Ethylene Glycol) - consult manual for specific color/type (often Asian Red).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Engine Issues:
Occasional reports of piston ring wear leading to oil consumption in some 2.0L Theta II engines. Knock sensor issues. Fuel injector issues.
Transmission Issues:
Some early 4-speed automatics could experience shifting problems or premature wear. Clutch wear in manual transmissions is typical with high mileage.
Suspension Steering:
Worn ball joints or tie rod ends can develop noise over time. Some models may have premature strut failure.
Electrical Issues:
Power window motor failures, issues with infotainment system connectivity, battery drain problems (less common).
Brake Pads Rotors:
Standard wear item, replacement required at typical intervals based on driving.
Exhaust System Components:
Catalytic converter, muffler, and pipe corrosion/failure can occur over time, especially in rust-prone climates.
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation
Introduction Year:
2008 (globally as Forte), 2009 (North America).
Generation Covered:
First Generation (2009-2013).
Facelift:
Minor styling updates for 2011 model year.
Production Locations:
South Korea (Donghee Plant).
Production Period:
2009-2013 for this generation.
IIHS Award:
Often received 'Good' ratings in IIHS crash tests, with some years earning Top Safety Pick status.
Konsumen Report Rating:
Mixed reliability ratings and owner satisfaction scores in initial years, improved over time. Refer to specific year reviews.
Safety Certification:
Compliant with US Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS).