Segment:
Mid-size sedan, hybrid segment.
Competitors 2013:
Toyota Camry Hybrid, Ford Fusion Hybrid, Honda Accord Hybrid.
Hybrid Powertrain:
Combines a 2.4L GDI engine with an electric motor for improved fuel efficiency.
Design:
Sleek and modern styling, characteristic of Kia's design language.
Interior:
Spacious cabin with comfortable seating and a focus on driver ergonomics.
Value:
Offers a blend of fuel economy, style, and value in the hybrid sedan market.
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed diagnostics, disassembly, assembly, and overhaul of the 2.4L GDI engine.
Hybrid System:
In-depth coverage of the electric motor, hybrid control system, battery pack, power electronics, and charging systems.
Transmission:
Repair, diagnostics, and maintenance of the 6-speed automatic transmission with integrated electric motor.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting for all electrical systems, including CAN communication.
Brake System:
Service and repair procedures for standard brakes, ABS, and the regenerative braking system.
Suspension Steering:
Diagnosis and repair of front/rear suspension, steering components, and wheel alignment.
Body Exterior:
Panel replacement, alignment, trim, and repair procedures for the body.
HVAC:
Diagnosis, repair, and refrigerant handling for the climate control system.
Restraint System:
Airbag system diagnostics, replacement, and safety precautions.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tire rotations, and brake pad inspection.
Diagnostics:
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues, including OBD-II codes.
Major Repairs:
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, hybrid component replacement, and suspension work.
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for replacing wear items and major components.
Wiring Diagrams:
Full suite of electrical schematics for all vehicle systems.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic checks to full engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Tools:
References diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and recommended diagnostic procedures.
Torque Specifications:
Includes critical torque values for all fasteners.
Special Tools:
Identifies any specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
Quality:
High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual.
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download - Print-On-Demand)
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Download - Print-On-Demand)
Text Searchable:
Yes (Implied for PDF format)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Displacement:
2.4 Liters (2359 cc)
Combined Horsepower:
206 hp (154 kW) @ 6000 rpm (System combined output)
Gasoline Engine Horsepower:
165 hp (123 kW) @ 5500 rpm
Electric Motor Horsepower:
47 hp (35 kW)
Combined Torque:
195 lb-ft (264 Nm) @ 4500 rpm (System combined output)
Fuel Delivery:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Regular 87 Octane (minimum)
Battery Type:
Lithium Polymer (Li-Polymer)
Battery Voltage:
300-370V (approximate)
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic with Sportmatic® Shifting (with integrated electric motor)
Optional Transmission:
None (Hybrid model exclusively uses the automatic hybrid transmission)
Hybrid Integration:
Electric motor integrated within the transmission housing for seamless power delivery.
Transmission Fluid:
Refer to manual for specific fluid type and capacity (e.g., Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent).
NHTSA Overall Rating:
5-Star (for 2013 Optima Sedan, hybrid models generally follow similar structural integrity)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for 2013 Optima Sedan)
ABS:
Yes, Anti-lock Braking System
Esc:
Yes, Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Traction Control:
Yes, Traction Control System (TCS)
Brake Assist:
Yes, Brake Assist System (BAS)
Ebs:
Yes, Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Airbags:
Dual front, front side, side curtain airbags, driver's knee airbag.
Seatbelts:
Front seat pretensioners and load limiters.
Infotainment System:
UVO Entertainment System (optional), featuring AM/FM/CD/MP3/SiriusXM, USB/Aux inputs.
Navigation:
Optional navigation system with touchscreen interface.
Rearview Camera:
Optional rearview camera integrated into infotainment display.
Parking Sensors:
Optional front and rear parking sensors.
Bluetooth:
Standard Bluetooth hands-free connectivity.
Usb Aux Ports:
Yes, for audio playback and device charging.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months (refer to manual for specific condition-based intervals).
Air Filter Replacement:
Check at 15,000 miles, replace as needed. Every 30,000 miles recommended.
Cabin Air Filter:
Replace every 15,000-30,000 miles depending on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 60,000-100,000 miles for GDI engines (refer to manual for exact type and interval).
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified (for 2.4 GDI engine).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.8 US quarts (4.5 liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant (Blue) or equivalent.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine Oil Consumption:
Some early GDI engines in this generation may exhibit higher oil consumption; manual provides diagnostic guidance.
Hybrid Battery Longevity:
While generally robust, the manual will cover diagnostic procedures for battery performance.
Transmission Shifting:
Occasional reports of minor shifting anomalies, manual details diagnostics and software updates.
Kia Heritage:
Kia Motors Corporation, established in 1944, has grown into a global automotive manufacturer known for value and improving quality.
Optima History:
The Optima, known as the K5 in some markets, is Kia's mid-size sedan. The 2013 model represents the second generation (JF) which debuted for the 2011 model year, with the hybrid variant introduced for 2011/2012.
Assembly Location:
Hwaseong, South Korea (Kia's main plant)
Model Life Cycle:
The second-generation Optima (JF) ran from the 2011 to 2015 model years, with the hybrid variant receiving updates within this period.