This manual covers the Kia Pride/Avella, first generation (BD/BB) models produced in 1997. As a compact and practical vehicle, the Kia Pride/Avella was designed for everyday transportation, offering affordability and reliability for its target market. This generation, originating from a platform, provided a solid foundation for Kia's growing presence in the global automotive industry. Key features included various body styles such as hatchback and sedan, with engine options typically ranging from 1.1L to 1.5L gasoline engines, paired with either a 5-speed manual or an optional automatic transmission. The vehicle's engineering focused on delivering essential functionality and ease of maintenance, making it a sensible choice for daily commuting and general use.
This comprehensive workshop repair service manual in English provides detailed guidance for the maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair of all Kia Pride/Avella models and engines globally. It covers essential systems including the engine, transmission, brakes, electrical systems, suspension, steering, chassis, body, interior, restraint systems, drivetrain, and HVAC. The manual offers step-by-step instructions, disassembly and assembly procedures, diagnostic information, and detailed wiring diagrams, complemented by numerous illustrations. It is designed to empower owners, DIY mechanics, and professional technicians to effectively maintain and repair their vehicles, ensuring optimal performance and longevity, and offering significant cost savings.
Generation Identifier:
First Generation (BD/BB)
Target Audience:
Kia Pride/Avella owners, DIY mechanics, professional repair shops
Value Proposition:
Provides cost savings on repair and maintenance by empowering owners with factory-level information.
Accuracy:
Original manufacturer-written content, ensuring accuracy and completeness.
Usability:
Easy-to-follow instructions, diagrams, and a numbered table of contents for quick information retrieval.
Regions Covered:
Global (All Models/Engines/Trim/Transmissions)
Estimated Page Count:
Likely several hundred pages (typical for a comprehensive workshop manual)
Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Engine:
Service/Repair, Troubleshooting, Fuel Injection, Cooling, Emission System, Engine Control System
Transmission:
Service/Repair
Electrical:
System, Wiring Diagrams, Troubleshooting
Suspension:
Service/Repair
Chassis Body:
Chassis/Body
Restraint:
Restraint System
Drivetrain:
Differential/Drive, Axle
HVAC:
Heater/Air Conditioner
Maintenance:
General Maintenance, Periodic Lubrication
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting, Diagnostic Procedures
Repair:
Detailed substeps, step-by-step instructions, disassembly, assembly, cleaning, reinstalling
Electrical Repair:
Electrical system troubleshooting combined with detailed wiring diagrams
Depth:
Comprehensive (Professional technician level), covering diagnostics, repair, and maintenance
Illustrations:
Detailed illustrations, drawings, photos, enlarged insets
Critical Information:
Notes, cautions, and warnings throughout each chapter
Printability:
Full Printable
Zoom Capabilities:
Zoom IN/OUT
Binding:
Digital Download (No physical binding)
Paper Type:
Not Applicable (Digital format)
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Engine Options:
Multiple engine options likely available (e.g., 1.1L, 1.3L, 1.5L gasoline engines derived from Mazda/Ford platforms). Specific engine codes not provided but expected in manual.
Horsepower Range:
Typically between 55-70 HP for 1.1L, and 65-85 HP for 1.3L/1.5L engines. Exact figures vary by specific engine and market.
Torque Range:
Moderate torque output, suitable for city driving and light highway use. Specific Nm values would be detailed in the manual.
Fuel Delivery:
Fuel Injection (as indicated in manual coverage), likely multi-point fuel injection (MPI).
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual transmission
Transmission Type Optional:
Likely a 3-speed or 4-speed automatic transmission was available as an option.
Transmission Features:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) platform. Manual transmission gear ratios, clutch service, and automatic transmission fluid specifications and service procedures will be detailed.
Body Styles:
Hatchback (3-door and 5-door), Sedan, possibly Wagon/Van variants depending on market.
Curb Weight:
Estimated curb weight between 850 kg to 950 kg, depending on body style and equipment.
Crash Test Data:
Limited publicly available data for this specific model year's crash test performance. The manual would detail safety system components and checks.
Active Safety Features:
Basic safety features expected, such as ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) potentially on higher trims, and power-assisted steering.
Passive Safety Features:
Seatbelts, reinforced body structure. Airbags were less common in this segment in 1997 but could be present on certain trims. The manual covers the restraint system.
Infotainment Features:
Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player. Optional CD player may have been available. Manual provides details on system operation and potential troubleshooting.
Driver Assistance Systems:
Limited to basic features like power steering if equipped. No advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) were prevalent in this model.
Connectivity Options:
No factory-installed connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB ports. Primarily focused on core vehicle functions.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months. Exact interval depends on engine oil type and driving conditions, detailed in the manual.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended replacement every 30,000-50,000 miles, depending on spark plug type (copper, platinum). Manual will specify.
Timing Belt Replacement:
For models with a timing belt (likely depending on engine), replacement interval typically around 60,000-90,000 miles or 5-7 years. Critical to check manual for specific engine.
Engine Oil Type:
Likely API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30. Manual will specify exact viscosity and API rating for different climates.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify type and capacity.
Transmission Fluid Type Manual:
Manual transmission gear oil, likely API GL-4 specification. Manual will specify viscosity and capacity.
Transmission Fluid Type Automatic:
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF), likely Dexron II or equivalent. Manual will specify type and capacity.
Common Wear Items:
Typical wear items for vehicles of this era include suspension components (bushings, ball joints), exhaust systems, brake pads/rotors, and clutch wear for manual transmissions. Electrical contacts and grounds can also be a source of minor issues.
Kia Heritage Context:
Kia was establishing itself in global markets during the 1990s. The Pride/Avella represented a significant part of their compact car offering.
Pride Avella Evolution:
The Kia Pride was originally a licensed Ford Festiva (which itself was based on the Mazda 121). The Avella designation was used in some markets for the second generation, but 'Pride' was also prevalent for the first generation. The 1997 model falls within the first generation's production run.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea. Also produced under license in other countries.
Production Period:
First generation: 1987-2003 (with updates). The 1997 model is a mid-cycle production year.
Industry Recognitions:
As a budget-friendly compact car, the Pride/Avella was focused on affordability and practicality rather than receiving significant industry awards. Its success was measured in sales volume and reliability for its price point.
