Segment:
Subcompact economy car
Target Audience:
Budget-conscious buyers, first-time car owners, urban commuters
Key Competitors:
Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo, Nissan Versa
Value Proposition:
Affordability, fuel efficiency, practical interior for its class, Kia's improving reputation for quality and warranty
Design Philosophy:
Modern styling for the segment, practical hatchback or sedan body styles
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, engine electrical, engine control systems (ECM/PCM)
Transmission:
Manual transmission (M/T), Automatic transmission (A/T), clutch system, driveline components (axles, driveshafts)
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS), wheels and tires
Electrical:
Body electrical systems, lighting, instrumentation, power accessories, infotainment system, charging system, starting system, fuses and relays, wiring diagrams
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, seats, airbags, HVAC system, interior trim, body repair and corrosion protection
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, brake inspections, tune-ups
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical system diagnosis, fuel system diagnosis, engine performance diagnosis
Repair:
Engine component replacement, transmission overhaul, brake caliper/rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair, body panel repair
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical system data, component specifications
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to major component overhauls and complex diagnostics)
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable (as is common with factory PDF manuals)
Printability:
Printable (allows users to print specific sections or the entire manual)
Quality:
High resolution images, clear diagrams, sharp text
Type:
N/A (Digital Download - PDF)
Type:
N/A (Digital Download - PDF)
Engine Code:
G4FA (1.4L), G4FC (1.6L)
Displacement 1.4L:
1,396 cc (85.2 cu in)
Displacement 1.6L:
1,591 cc (97.1 cu in)
Engine Type:
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve, CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing)
Horsepower:
Approx. 120-125 hp @ 6,200 rpm (varies by market and tune)
Torque:
Approx. 115-118 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm (varies by market and tune)
Horsepower:
Approx. 95-105 hp @ 6,200 rpm (varies by market and tune)
Torque:
Approx. 95-100 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm (varies by market and tune)
Induction:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
ECU Type:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) - specific model number will be in manual
Type:
5-speed manual transmission (M/T)
Type:
4-speed automatic transmission (A/T)
Clutch:
Hydraulically actuated diaphragm spring clutch
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 SAE 75W/85 (Check manual for exact Kia specification number)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
SP-III or equivalent (Check manual for exact Kia specification number)
Length:
Approx. 3,990 mm (157.1 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,700 mm (66.9 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,480 mm (58.3 in)
Length:
Approx. 4,290 mm (168.9 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,700 mm (66.9 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,470 mm (57.9 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,550 mm (100.4 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,100 - 1,200 kg (2,425 - 2,645 lbs) depending on trim and body style
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to vehicle's VIN plate or manual for exact GVWR
Hatchback Cargo Volume:
Approx. 288 liters (10.2 cu ft) with rear seats up, expandable with seats folded
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
4/5 stars (for driver and front passenger)
IIHS Side Impact Test:
Acceptable (for models tested)
ABS:
Standard on most trims (Anti-lock Braking System)
Ebs:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) often paired with ABS
Brake Assist:
Available on some trims
Airbags Front:
Driver and front passenger airbags (standard)
Airbags Side:
Available front side-impact airbags and curtain airbags on some trims
Seatbelts:
Pretensioner front seat belts, LATCH child seat anchor system
Child Safety Locks:
Standard rear door child safety locks
Head Unit:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input. Higher trims may have optional upgraded audio systems or USB connectivity.
Speakers:
Typically 4 or 6 speakers depending on trim level.
Cruise Control:
Available on higher trim levels.
Usb Port:
Available on some later models or higher trims, often integrated with audio system.
Keyless Entry:
Available on higher trim levels.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific conditions)
Service Intervals Filters
Oil Filter Replacement:
With every oil change
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Coolant Replacement:
Initial: 100,000 miles or 5 years; Subsequent: 50,000 miles or 3 years
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles
Engine Oil Type 1.6L:
API SM/SN or ILSAC GF-4/GF-5, SAE 5W-20 (check manual for precise Kia specification like MS-50121)
Engine Oil Capacity 1.6L:
Approx. 3.7 liters (3.9 US quarts) with filter change
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol-based antifreeze, silicate-free (e.g., Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant or equivalent)
Power Steering Fluid:
Use only specified Kia power steering fluid or equivalent (check manual)
Engine Carbon Buildup:
Common in direct injection engines, but less so with MPI 1.4/1.6L Gamma engines. However, good practice to use quality fuel and occasional injector cleaner.
Suspension Noise:
Potential for worn sway bar links or bushings over time, especially in climates with poor road conditions.
Cv Axle Boots:
Tears in CV joint boots can lead to contamination and premature failure.
Electrical Connectors:
Corrosion in certain electrical connectors can cause intermittent issues, particularly in humid or coastal environments.
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation, South Korea
Previous Generation:
TB/XC (First Generation, 2000-2005)
Next Generation:
UB (2011-2017)
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea (Hwaseong), Slovakia (Žilina - for European market)
Production Years For Model:
2005–2011 (JB platform)
Jdpowers Dependability:
Kia generally improved in J.D. Power dependability studies during this era, though specific model awards for the 2010 Rio are less prominent than later models.
Consumersreports Reliability:
Consumer Reports reliability ratings varied by year and specific components, with some model years showing average to above-average reliability for the segment.
Emissions Standards:
Complies with US EPA and CARB emissions standards relevant for the 2010 model year.