Target Audience:
Budget-conscious consumers, first-time car buyers, small families
Key Competitors:
Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo, Hyundai Accent
Value Proposition:
Affordability, fuel efficiency, practical interior space for its class
Vehicle Platform:
Shared platform with Hyundai Accent (TB platform)
Primary Coverage:
Complete Service, Repair, and Workshop Procedures
Secondary Coverage:
Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Maintenance, and Overhaul
Estimated Page Count:
1500+
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Format:
Downloadable Digital File (PDF)
Powertrain:
Engine Mechanical, Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Engine Control System (ECM), Cooling System, Lubrication System
Drivetrain:
Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission, Drivetrain Components (CV Joints, Axles, Driveshafts)
Chassis:
Suspension System (Front and Rear), Steering System, Brake System (Front and Rear, ABS)
Electrical:
12V Electrical System, Battery, Charging System (Alternator), Starting System (Starter Motor), Lighting System, Instrumentation, Wiper/Washer System, Horn, Power Accessories (Windows, Locks, Mirrors)
Body And Frame:
Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Interior Trim, Seats, Glass, Chassis Frame and Mounts
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning System
Safety Systems:
Airbag System, Seatbelt System
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Changes, Filter Replacements, Lubrication
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Symptom-based Diagnostics
Repair Overhaul:
Component Removal, Installation, Disassembly, Assembly, and Rebuilding of all major systems
Adjustment:
Wheel Alignment, Headlight Aiming, Clutch Adjustment, Parking Brake Adjustment
Specifications:
Torque Specifications, Clearances, Electrical Schematics, Component Dimensions
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic adjustments to complete engine and transmission rebuilds)
Electrical Diagrams:
Detailed Wiring Diagrams for all vehicle systems
Diagnostic Tools:
Information on diagnostic connectors and basic scan tool usage
Engine Type:
Inline-4 Cylinder, DOHC, 16 Valves
Displacement:
1.6 Liters (1599 cc)
Horsepower Ps Rpm:
110 PS @ 6000 rpm (approx.)
Torque Nm Rpm:
145 Nm @ 4500 rpm (approx.)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (e.g., Hyundai Long Life Coolant - Yellow or equivalent)
Oil Type:
SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 API SN/SP (check owner's manual for exact specification)
Oil Capacity Liters:
3.5 Liters (approx., with filter change)
Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (M/T)
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (A/T)
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
ATF SP-III or equivalent (consult manual for exact specification and change intervals)
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-4 Gear Oil, SAE 75W-90 (consult manual for exact specification)
NHTSA Overall Rating 2008:
4-Star (Frontal Driver, Frontal Passenger, Side Driver, Side Rear Passenger - check specific model configuration)
IIHS Small Overlap Front Rating:
Not Tested (vehicle generation predates this test)
ABS:
Standard on most trims (Anti-lock Braking System)
Ebs:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) often paired with ABS
Brake Assist:
Available on some trims
Airbags:
Frontal airbags (driver and passenger), available side airbags and curtain airbags depending on trim
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front occupants, LATCH child seat anchors
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD player with auxiliary input, available MP3 playback and satellite radio capability.
Display Type:
Basic digital display for audio and clock, no central infotainment screen on base models.
Cruise Control:
Available on higher trim levels.
Tire Pressure Monitoring System:
Optional on some trims.
Auxiliary Input:
Standard on most models for audio device connectivity.
Bluetooth:
Not commonly available on 2008-2009 models; usually an aftermarket addition.
Oil And Filter Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Air Cleaner Filter:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 24 months.
Cabin Air Filter:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 24 months.
Spark Plugs:
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) (for Iridium type plugs).
Timing Belt Replacement:
N/A (This engine utilizes a timing chain, which is designed for the life of the engine; however, related components like tensioners and guides may require inspection/replacement).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (consult manual for specific recommendation)
Power Steering Fluid:
Refer to manual (typically ATF SP-III or specific Kia power steering fluid)
Common Wear Items:
Brake pads and rotors, suspension bushings, clutch wear (manual transmission), exhaust system components.
Engine Oil Consumption:
Some reports of oil consumption, regular checks are advised.
Check Engine Light:
Can be related to EVAP system leaks, oxygen sensors, or catalytic converter issues.
Transmission Issues:
Occasional reports of rough shifting or transmission fluid leaks.
Manufacturer Origin:
South Korea
Kia History Context:
Kia Motors Corporation, a subsidiary of Hyundai Motor Group, known for producing affordable and fuel-efficient vehicles.
First Generation Introduction:
First generation Kia Rio (DC) launched in 2000.
Second Generation Introduction:
Second generation (JB) introduced for the 2006 model year, with significant styling and mechanical updates.
Facelift Introduction:
Mid-cycle refresh for the JB generation introduced for the 2010 model year, not covered by this manual.
Assembly Locations:
Primarily South Korea (Donghee Plant, Hwasung), also produced in other Kia/Hyundai facilities globally.
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Not awarded for these model years.
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Generally rated as average to below average for predicted reliability in these years, though some owners report good long-term ownership.
Jd Power Dependability:
Often ranked in the lower half of its segment for dependability in its early years.