🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Rio

Year:

2008

Chassis Codes:

JB

👋 Introduction

Market Segment:

Subcompact car

Target Audience:

Budget-conscious buyers, first-time car owners, those seeking reliable daily transportation.

Key Competitors 2008:

Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo, Nissan Versa.

Manufacturer Focus:

Affordability, fuel efficiency, practicality, improving quality and feature sets.

Model Strengths 2008:

Spacious interior for its class, good fuel economy, comfortable ride, value for money.

Benefits For Owner:

Empowers owners to perform routine maintenance, diagnose issues, and undertake repairs, saving on labor costs and extending vehicle lifespan.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Countries:

Global (primarily North America and European markets)

Trim Levels Covered:

All trim levels

Estimated Page Count:

1500+

Manual Type:

Workshop Service Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Downloadable PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, cylinder head, piston and connecting rod, crankshaft and flywheel, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (including injection), exhaust system.

Engine Performance:

Engine control system (ECU), ignition system, emissions control.

Transmission:

Manual transmission (clutch, gearbox, linkage), Automatic transmission (torque converter, planetary gear sets, valve body, control system), final drive.

Chassis:

Front suspension, rear suspension, steering system, brake system (front and rear brakes, parking brake, ABS), wheels and tires.

Electrical:

Engine electrical, ignition system, fuel system, charging system, starting system, lighting system, instrument cluster, wipers and washers, power windows, power door locks, audio system, HVAC electrical controls, airbags, body control module (BCM).

Body:

Exterior body panels, interior trim, seats, doors, hood, trunk lid, bumpers, glass, mirrors.

Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning HVAC:

HVAC system components, refrigerant cycle, controls, blower motor, evaporator, condenser.

Maintenance Procedures:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, tire rotation.

Diagnostic Procedures:

Troubleshooting guides for common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation and resolution, electrical system diagnostics using schematics.

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly for all major systems.

Troubleshooting Guides:

Detailed flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting for various mechanical and electrical issues.

Specifications Data:

Torque specifications, clearance measurements, fluid capacities, pressure readings, electrical resistance values.

Wiring Diagrams:

Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.

Depth Level:

Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, complex electrical diagnostics).

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF

Searchable:

Yes (text-searchable content)

Image Resolution:

High resolution (suitable for printing)

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

G4FA (1.4L), G4FC (1.6L)

Engine Type:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve

Displacement Cc:

1399 (1.4L) / 1599 (1.6L)

Horsepower Ps 1 4L:

97 PS @ 6000 rpm

Torque Nm 1 4L:

136 Nm @ 4600 rpm

Horsepower Ps 1 6L:

112 PS @ 6000 rpm

Torque Nm 1 6L:

145 Nm @ 4000 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating: 91 or higher recommended)

ECU Type:

Keihin or Bosch ECU (model dependent)

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission:

5-speed Manual

Optional Transmission:

4-speed Automatic

Clutch Type:

Dry, single plate (Manual Transmission)

Automatic Transmission Features:

Torque converter with lock-up clutch

📐 Dimensions

Length Mm:

3990

Width Mm:

1690

Height Mm:

1470

Wheelbase Mm:

2500

Passenger Volume Liters:

~2400

Cargo Volume Liters Seats Up:

270

Cargo Volume Liters Seats Down:

890

Curb Weight Kg Min:

1060

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Kg:

1510

Towing Capacity Kg:

Not Recommended

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

4 Stars

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

4 Stars

IIHS Small Overlap Front:

Marginal (for comparable models)

ABS:

Standard on most trims

Electronic Brake Force Distribution Ebdf:

Standard with ABS

Airbags Front:

Standard Dual Frontal Airbags

Airbags Side:

Optional Front Side-Impact Airbags

Seatbelt Pretensioners:

Standard Front Seatbelts

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Standard CD player with AM/FM radio, MP3 compatibility, and auxiliary audio input jack. Optional satellite radio.

Speaker Count:

4 or 6 speakers depending on trim

Display:

Basic digital display for radio and clock.

Cruise Control:

Available on higher trims

Tire Pressure Monitoring System Tpms:

Not standard, may be optional on some trims.

Bluetooth:

Not typically available on this model year.

Usb Port:

Not typically available on this model year.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval Km:

12,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first

Air Filter Replacement Km:

24,000 km or 24 months

Spark Plug Replacement Km:

96,000 km (Iridium type)

Engine Oil Type:

API SM / ILSAC GF-4, SAE 5W-20 (preferred) or 5W-30

Engine Oil Capacity Liters:

3.5 (with filter change)

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based, permanent type (e.g., Hyundai/Kia Green Long Life Coolant)

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Transmission Fluid Manual:

GL-4 SAE 75W-90

Transmission Fluid Automatic:

SP-III or equivalent (refer to manual for exact specification)

Common Issues Engine:

Occasional oil leaks from valve cover gasket or oil pan, potential for carbon buildup in older engines.

Common Issues Suspension:

Worn front control arm bushings, premature strut wear.

Common Issues Electrical:

Faulty window regulators, intermittent issues with power door locks, potential for interior light malfunctions.

Common Issues HVAC:

Leaking AC evaporator core, blower motor resistor failure.

Oil Filter Part Number Example:

26300-35056 (Kia OEM)

Air Filter Part Number Example:

28113-1C000 (Kia OEM)

Spark Plug Part Number Example:

18849-08081 (Iridium)

📚 Vehicle History

Kia Founding:

1944

Kia Market Focus:

Initially focused on steel tubing and bicycle parts, later moving to motorcycles, trucks, and eventually passenger cars. Known for value and growing quality.

Rio First Generation:

2000-2005 (DC chassis)

Rio Second Generation Launch:

2005 (for the 2006 model year globally, introduced in North America as a 2006 model)

Rio Second Generation Facelift:

Facelifted for the 2009 model year.

Assembly Locations:

Hwaseong, South Korea; also other Kia plants globally.

Production Years Jb Chassis:

2005-2011

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Awards History:

Received good safety ratings from NHTSA for its time, though later models improved significantly.

Consumer Reports Reliability:

Variable; some years showed average to above-average reliability, others below. Manual is key for addressing potential issues.

Emissions Standards:

Meets EPA and CARB emissions standards for the model year.