Market Position:
Entry-level compact car, positioned as an affordable and fuel-efficient option in its segment.
Competitive Analysis:
Competes directly with vehicles like the Hyundai Accent, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Sonic, and Toyota Yaris. Known for its stylish design and value proposition.
Key Features:
Stylish exterior design, practical interior, good fuel economy, comfortable ride for its class, available in sedan and hatchback body styles.
Coverage Areas:
Complete factory service and repair procedures
Page Count:
Hundreds of pages (exact count not specified, implying comprehensive)
Manual Type:
Official Factory Service Repair Manual
Format:
Printable (entirety or select pages)
Systems Covered:
Engine mechanical, Engine electrical, Fuel system, Emission control, Cooling system, Lubrication system, Exhaust system, Transmission (automatic & manual), Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes (ABS, ESC), Body electrical, HVAC, Chassis, Restraint systems, Diagnostics and troubleshooting
Procedures Included:
Routine maintenance, Scheduled maintenance, Troubleshooting guides, Diagnostic procedures, Repair procedures for all major components, Overhaul procedures, Electrical system diagnosis and repair, Component testing, Specifications and data, Torque specifications, Wiring diagrams, Exploded views, Component removal and installation
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission rebuilds and complex electrical diagnostics)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, Naturally Aspirated
Displacement:
1.6 Liters (1591 cc)
Engine Designation:
Gamma GDI
Valvetrain:
DOHC, 16 Valves, Dual Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT)
Bore X Stroke:
77.0 mm x 85.4 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.5:1
Power Output:
138 hp @ 6300 rpm
Torque Output:
123 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
11.4 gallons (43 liters)
Emission System:
Catalytic converter, On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)
Standard Transmission:
6-speed manual transmission
Optional Transmission:
6-speed automatic transmission with Shiftronic
Transmission Fluid Type:
Refer to manual for specific types (e.g., SPII for manual, ATF SP-IV for automatic)
Gear Ratios:
Detailed ratios available in the manual
Drive Type:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD)
Wheelbase:
101.2 inches (2570 mm)
Overall Length:
160.0 - 168.3 inches (4065 - 4275 mm) depending on body style (Sedan vs. Hatchback)
Overall Width:
66.1 inches (1680 mm)
Overall Height:
57.7 inches (1465 mm)
Ground Clearance:
5.1 inches (130 mm)
Front Headroom:
39.1 inches (993 mm)
Rear Headroom:
37.2 inches (945 mm)
Front Legroom:
40.9 inches (1039 mm)
Rear Legroom:
31.1 inches (790 mm)
Cargo Volume Sedan:
13.0 cu ft (368 liters)
Cargo Volume Hatchback:
15.1 cu ft (427 liters) with rear seats up
Curb Weight Manual:
Approximately 2500-2600 lbs (1134-1179 kg)
Curb Weight Automatic:
Approximately 2580-2680 lbs (1170-1216 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to vehicle placard
Wheel Size:
15-inch or 16-inch alloy wheels
Tire Size Standard:
185/65R15
Tire Size Optional:
195/50R16
Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 (5 lug, 114.3mm diameter)
Lug Nut Torque:
80-98 lb-ft (108-133 Nm)
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
4 out of 5 stars (for 2014 model year, generally)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Good in moderate overlap front, side, roof strength, and head restraints & seats tests (check specific year/trim)
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist System (BAS)
Passive Safety Features:
Dual front airbags, Front side-impact airbags, Full-length side curtain airbags, Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, Active head restraints, LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Infotainment System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system, optional touchscreen infotainment system with navigation, Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling and audio streaming, USB and auxiliary input jacks.
Driver Assistance Features:
Rearview camera (optional), cruise control, vehicle speed-sensitive power steering.
Connectivity Features:
Bluetooth hands-free, USB port for device charging and media playback, available satellite radio.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km)
Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) for iridium-tipped spark plugs.
Coolant Replacement Interval:
Initial replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 5 years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years thereafter.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic motor oil.
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.2 US quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant (e.g., Kia Genuine Long Life Coolant - Blue).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
N/A (Electric Power Steering - MDPS)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W/85 or 75W-90 manual transmission fluid.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent.
Known Issues:
Potential for carbon buildup on intake valves (due to GDI system), some reports of minor electrical gremlins, early transmission issues (though largely resolved with updates), occasional premature wear on suspension components.
Oil Filter Part Number:
Example: Kia 26300-35056 (refer to manual or dealer for exact fitment)
Engine Air Filter Part Number:
Example: Kia 28113-1R100 (refer to manual or dealer for exact fitment)
Brand Heritage:
Kia, a South Korean automaker, has a history dating back to 1944. It has grown significantly to become a global automotive manufacturer known for offering value-driven vehicles with improving quality and design.
Model Evolution Rio:
The Rio entered its third generation (UB) for the 2012 model year, featuring a complete redesign with more sophisticated styling, improved interior quality, and more efficient powertrains, including the GDI engine introduced for this generation.
Production Years:
The third generation (UB) was produced from 2011 to 2017.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea (Donghee Plant, Hwaseong) and potentially other global Kia facilities.