Segment:
Mid-size SUV / Crossover
Target Audience:
Families, individuals seeking versatile utility and comfort
Key Competitors 2008:
Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Nissan Murano
Seating Capacity:
Standard 7-passenger (optional 5-passenger)
Drivetrain Options:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Interior Features:
Available leather upholstery, sunroof, premium audio system
Usefulness:
Empowers owners and technicians with detailed, accurate repair and maintenance procedures.
Value Proposition:
Cost-effective solution for DIY repairs and professional service. Prevents costly dealership errors.
Engine Mechanical:
Engine Assembly, Cylinder Head, Piston/Conrod, Crankshaft, Lubrication System, Cooling System
Engine Electrical:
Ignition System, Fuel Injection System (MPI), Starting System, Charging System, Emissions Control System
Transmission Mechanical:
Automatic Transmission (5-Speed A5HF1), Clutch, Torque Converter, Gearbox Assembly
Transmission Electrical:
Transmission Control Module (TCM), Sensors, Actuators
Chassis:
Suspension (Front/Rear), Steering System, Braking System (ABS, EBD, ESC), Drive Shafts, Axles
Body Electrical:
Lighting System, Wipers/Washers, Horn, Power Windows/Locks, Mirrors, Body Control Module (BCM), Interior/Exterior Trim
Comfort And Convenience:
HVAC System, Audio System, Cruise Control, Keyless Entry
Airbags:
SRS Airbag System Components and Deployment
Routine Maintenance:
Oil Change, Filter Replacement, Fluid Checks/Changes, Spark Plug Replacement, Belt Inspection/Replacement
Engine Repair:
Engine Overhaul, Head Gasket Replacement, Timing Component Replacement, Component Diagnosis and Repair
Transmission Repair:
Transmission Fluid/Filter Change, Valve Body Service, Seal Replacement, Rebuild Procedures
Suspension And Steering:
Shock Absorber/Strut Replacement, Ball Joint/Tie Rod End Replacement, Power Steering Pump/Rack Service
Brake System Repair:
Brake Pad/Rotor Replacement, Caliper Service, Brake Fluid Flush, ABS Component Diagnosis
Electrical Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting Electrical Faults, Wiring Diagram Interpretation, Sensor and Actuator Testing
Troubleshooting Guides:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Symptom-Based Troubleshooting Tables
Special Tools:
Identification and Usage of Specialized Tools
Depth:
Comprehensive: From basic maintenance to in-depth component overhaul and diagnostic procedures.
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V6
Displacement:
3.8 Liters (3778 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
93.0 mm x 92.0 mm
Valvetrain:
DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 Valves (4 per cylinder)
Horsepower:
242 hp @ 6000 rpm (SAE Net)
Torque:
264 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (SAE Net)
Induction:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Regular Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 5W-30
Oil Capacity:
5.5 US Quarts (5.2 Liters) with filter change
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Kia 26300-35503 / Purolator L14000 / Fram PH10575
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Automatic with Manual Shift Mode (Sportmatic)
Transmission Model Code:
A5HF1
Drive Modes:
Sportmatic (Driver-selectable manual shifting)
Transmission Fluid Specification:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent approved fluid
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 9.4 US Quarts (8.9 Liters) (Pan Drop)
NHTSA Frontal Driver Crash Rating:
5-Star (2008 Model Year)
NHTSA Frontal Passenger Crash Rating:
5-Star (2008 Model Year)
NHTSA Side Driver Crash Rating:
5-Star (2008 Model Year)
NHTSA Side Passenger Crash Rating:
5-Star (2008 Model Year)
NHTSA Rollover Rating:
4-Star (2008 Model Year)
ABS:
Standard 4-Wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) with Traction Control System (TCS)
Airbags:
Standard Front Dual Airbags, Front Side-Impact Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags (3-row coverage)
Seatbelts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners for all seating positions, LATCH child seat anchors
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD audio system with 6 speakers; optional Infinity premium audio system with subwoofer.
Display:
Optional navigation system with touchscreen display.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control
Rear Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking assist sensors
Auxiliary Input:
Standard auxiliary audio input jack
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free connectivity
Service Intervals General
Oil And Filter Change:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Tire Rotation:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Engine Air Filter Inspection:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately 100,000 miles (160,000 km) (Iridium-tipped)
Transmission Fluid Change:
Recommended every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as per severe service schedule
Coolant Flush And Replace:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine Power Steering Fluid or ATF SP-III
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based (Long Life, Green or Pink)
Engine Related:
Potential for oil consumption in higher mileage vehicles, occasional ignition coil failures.
Transmission Related:
Some instances of transmission shudder or delayed engagement reported, often related to fluid degradation or solenoid issues.
Suspension Related:
Wear in front control arm bushings and sway bar links can lead to clunking noises.
Electrical Related:
Door lock actuator failures, occasional issues with infotainment system responsiveness.
Kia History Overview:
Kia Motors Corporation, founded in 1944, is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles.
Sorento Generation 2008:
This represents the second generation (EX) of the Kia Sorento, introduced in 2006.
Key Changes 2008:
Minor updates may have occurred for the 2008 model year, building on the redesigned second generation.
Assembly Location:
Hwasung Plant, South Korea; West Point, Georgia, USA (for North American market starting 2008)