Vehicle Segment:
Compact sedan/hatchback
Brand Perception 2001:
Value-oriented, emerging competitor in the compact segment
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Chevrolet Cavalier, Nissan Sentra
Value Proposition:
Affordable pricing, decent fuel economy, and a growing reputation for reliability
Diy Benefit:
Enables DIY mechanics and owners to perform a wide range of maintenance and repair tasks, saving on labor costs.
Professional Use:
Provides professional-level diagnostic procedures and repair specifications for independent repair shops.
Engine:
All engine mechanical and electrical systems, including diagnosis and repair
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic Transmission service, overhaul, and troubleshooting
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) system, including CV joints and axles
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, alignment specifications
Steering:
Power steering system diagnosis and repair
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS, parking brake, component replacement
Electrical:
Complete electrical system, including wiring diagrams, component testing, and diagnosis
Body:
Body panel repair, interior trim, doors, windows, and glass replacement
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system service and repair
Fuel:
Fuel system components, fuel pump, injectors, and lines
Exhaust:
Exhaust system components and catalytic converter information
Lighting:
Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, and bulb replacement procedures.
Instrumentation:
Instrument cluster, gauges, warning lights, and their diagnostic procedures.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance procedures and intervals
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic flowcharts and problem-solving guides for common issues
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle components
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system coverage, DTC interpretation, and component testing
Rebuilds:
Detailed overhaul procedures for engine and transmission
Reset Procedures:
Covers common reset procedures, such as engine idle re-learning after component replacement.
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to full mechanical and electrical overhauls
Torque Specifications:
Includes critical torque specifications for engine, transmission, suspension, and brake components.
Completeness:
A comprehensive digital resource covering all aspects necessary for maintenance and repair.
Engine Code:
G4EC (also known as Alpha II)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement:
1.8 Liters (1793 cc)
Horsepower:
120 hp @ 5800 rpm (approximate)
Torque:
115 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approximate)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant (e.g., Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant or equivalent)
Spark Plugs:
Platinum or Iridium type recommended (e.g., NGK BKR5EKPB-11 or equivalent)
Oil Viscosity:
SAE 5W-30 (API SJ or higher)
Oil Capacity:
4.2 US quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change
Transmission Type Std:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission Type Opt:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Automatic Features:
Electronically controlled, torque converter lock-up
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 (or specified manual transaxle fluid)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
SP-III ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid)
NHTSA Driver Front Impact:
4 Stars (as per available data for this model year and generation)
NHTSA Passenger Front Impact:
4 Stars (as per available data for this model year and generation)
ABS:
Available Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Airbags:
Dual front airbags (driver and passenger)
Seatbelts:
3-point height-adjustable front seatbelts with pretensioners
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/Cassette or CD player with 4 or 6 speakers.
Optional Features:
Optional premium audio systems, some with CD changers.
Cruise Control:
Available cruise control on higher trim levels.
Connectivity Features:
Basic connectivity, no advanced smartphone integration or Bluetooth in this era.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (if using standard plugs), or 100,000 miles (if using platinum/iridium).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (critical maintenance item to prevent catastrophic engine damage).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
Use Dexron III ATF or specified power steering fluid
Engine Mounts:
Worn engine mounts can cause excessive vibration, especially at idle.
Cv Axles:
Front CV axle boots can tear, leading to joint failure and clicking noises during turns.
Radiator:
Radiators may develop leaks over time, particularly at the plastic end tanks.
Kia Founding:
Founded in 1944, initially as a manufacturer of steel tubing and bicycle parts.
Automotive Entry:
Began automotive production in the late 1960s.
Spectravarious Names:
The Spectra was sold globally under various names, including Kia Shuma and Spectra (North America), and Kia Cerato in some markets.
Generation 1:
The first generation Spectra (GD) was introduced for the 2000 model year, replacing the Kia Sephia.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in South Korea.
