Vehicle Segment:
Compact Sedan/Hatchback
Target Demographic:
Value-conscious buyers, commuters, small families.
Key Competitors:
Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Chevrolet Cobalt, Hyundai Elantra.
Vehicle Highlights:
Affordability, practical interior, decent fuel economy for its class, straightforward mechanicals.
Purpose:
To provide comprehensive, factory-level technical information for the repair and maintenance of the 2005 Kia Spectra (LD) G 2.0 DOHC.
Benefit To Owner:
Empowers owners and technicians to perform accurate diagnostics, repairs, and maintenance, saving time and money.
Engine:
Engine mechanical (cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts), lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (injection, delivery), exhaust system, engine control system (ECM), ignition system, emissions control.
Transmission:
Manual Transmission (MT) and Automatic Transmission (AT) operation, maintenance, overhaul, diagnostics, control systems (if applicable).
Drivetrain:
Driveshafts, axles, differential, CV joints, wheel bearings.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components (struts, shocks, control arms, springs, bushings), alignment specifications.
Steering:
Steering system components, power steering system, steering column, rack and pinion.
Brakes:
Brake system hydraulics, front and rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components, parking brake, brake fluid specifications.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator, regulator), starting system (starter motor), ignition switch, lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), power accessories (windows, locks), fuses and relays, wiring diagrams.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system operation, refrigerant, components (compressor, condenser, evaporator), controls.
Body:
Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, exterior trim, glass, seals, bumpers.
Chassis:
Frame and structural components, mounting points.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system components and diagnostics, seat belts.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their meanings, testing procedures for electrical components and sensors, fuel system pressure testing, compression testing.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle systems, including engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair.
Installation:
Procedures for replacing or installing various components (e.g., starter motor, alternator, fuel pump, sensors, body panels).
Specifications And Tolerances:
Detailed torque specifications for fasteners, critical clearances, alignment angles, fluid capacities, electrical resistance values.
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic scheduled maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including in-depth electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures.
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchability:
Typically text-searchable for efficient information retrieval.
Printable:
Yes, designed to be printed in full or in sections.
Binding Type For Printed:
N/A (as it's digital, but professional printing would suggest comb, spiral, or perfect binding for ease of use)
Paper Type For Printed:
N/A (for digital, but professional printing would use durable, matte paper)
Engine Type:
Inline 4-cylinder, naturally aspirated gasoline
Engine Code:
G4GC (part of the Beta II family)
Displacement:
1975 cc (2.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
82.0 mm x 93.5 mm (approximate)
Compression Ratio:
9.6:1 (approximate)
Valve Train:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
138 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate, can vary slightly by market)
Torque:
133 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approximate, can vary slightly by market)
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating typically 87 RON / 87 AKI)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approx. 50 Liters (13.2 Gallons)
ECU Type:
Likely a proprietary Kia/Hyundai ECU, details in manual
Emissions Control:
Catalytic Converter, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation), EVAP (Evaporative Emission Control) system.
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (MT)
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (AT) with Lock-up Torque Converter
Automatic Features:
Electronically controlled, Park/Neutral safety switch, Overdrive gear.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 gear oil, viscosity typically 75W-90 or 75W-85 (refer to manual for exact spec and capacity)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (refer to manual for exact spec and capacity)
Length:
Approx. 4,515 mm (177.8 in) for sedan
Width:
Approx. 1,720 mm (67.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,435 mm (56.5 in) for sedan
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,610 mm (102.8 in)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
Wheel Size Standard:
15-inch or 16-inch alloy or steel wheels
Tire Size Standard:
e.g., P205/55R16 (refer to manual for specific options)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,300 - 1,400 kg (2,866 - 3,086 lbs), varies by trim and transmission
Trunk Volume:
Approx. 0.45 m³ (16 cu ft) for sedan (refer to manual for exact)
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
Good (for driver and passenger, as tested in some configurations)
IIHS Side Crash Test:
Acceptable or Good (depending on year and specific test parameters, check IIHS archives)
ABS:
Available ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Traction Control:
Not commonly standard on this model, but check specific trims.
Airbags:
Front airbags standard, available side-impact airbags for front occupants.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front occupants, rear 3-point seatbelts.
Child Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km) or as needed based on driving environment.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically around 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) for iridium or platinum plugs (refer to manual for specific type and interval).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for interference engines. If this engine is an interference type, replacement is typically around 60,000 - 90,000 miles (96,000 - 144,000 km). Consult manual to confirm if interference and exact interval.
Engine Oil Type:
API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (refer to manual for exact viscosity and API service classification)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.3 Liters (4.5 Quarts) with filter change (refer to manual for exact capacity)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (typically Asian Red or equivalent), 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for precise specification)
Common Wear Items:
Control arm bushings, sway bar links, ball joints, wheel bearings, exhaust system components.
Engine Related:
Potential for oil leaks from valve cover or oil pan gaskets, occasional issues with engine sensors (e.g., crankshaft position sensor), intake manifold runner control issues.
Transmission Related:
Automatic transmission can sometimes exhibit rough shifting; manual transmissions are generally robust but clutch wear is normal.
Electrical Related:
Corrosion on ground points, issues with power window regulators, HVAC blower motor resistors.