🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Kia

Model:

Sportage

Year:

2016

Engine Variant:

2.0L T-GDI (Turbocharged Gasoline Direct Injection)

Chassis Code:

QL

Engine Code Primary:

G4KH

👋 Introduction

Market Segment:

Compact Crossover SUV

Key Competitors:

Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Hyundai Tucson, Nissan Rogue.

Sportage Differentiation:

Often praised for its sporty styling, upscale interior design for its class, and a strong value proposition. The 2.0L T-GDI engine offers competitive performance in the segment.

Product Focus:

This manual is designed for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts who require in-depth information for diagnosing, maintaining, and repairing the Kia Sportage 2.0L T-GDI (QL chassis) model year 2016.

📋 Manual Details

Systems Covered:

Engine Mechanical, Engine Control System (ECM), Fuel System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Ignition System, Starting System, Charging System, Transmission (Automatic & Manual), Drivetrain (FWD/AWD), Suspension, Steering, Brakes (ABS/ESC), Body Electrical, HVAC, Body Panels, Interior Trim, Safety Systems (Airbags, Seatbelts), Diagnostic Procedures, Wiring Diagrams, Specifications & Data.

Estimated Page Count:

1500+

Manual Type:

Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Systems:

Detailed diagnostics, component testing, overhaul procedures, timing chain service, turbocharger operation and repair.

Transmission Systems:

Automatic transmission (6-speed AWD/FWD) service, manual transmission (6-speed) service, clutch service, torque converter replacement, transmission fluid specifications and change intervals.

Electrical Systems:

Comprehensive wiring diagrams for all circuits, component testing, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) explanations, fuse and relay identification.

Maintenance Procedures:

Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, drive belt inspection/replacement.

Repair Procedures:

Engine component repair/replacement (pistons, rings, valves, crankshaft), turbocharger rebuild/replacement, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper/rotor replacement, AC system service, body panel repair.

Troubleshooting Guides:

Systematic troubleshooting for common and uncommon drivability issues, electrical faults, HVAC problems, based on symptoms and DTCs.

Diagnostic Capabilities:

Advanced diagnostic procedures including sensor readings, actuator testing, ECU reprograming (where applicable), and oscilloscope usage guidance.

Rebuild Instructions:

Detailed step-by-step instructions for major component rebuilds, including engine and transmission overhaul, with torque specifications and assembly sequences.

Specification Data:

Comprehensive technical specifications for all components, including tolerances, clearances, fluid capacities, pressures, electrical resistance values, and diagnostic parameters.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

Searchable PDF, allowing for quick navigation and keyword searching.

Print Quality:

High-resolution images, diagrams, and text for clear readability when printed.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Name:

Theta II 2.0L Turbo GDI

Engine Configuration:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve

Displacement:

1998 cc (2.0 Liters)

Bore X Stroke:

86.0 mm x 86.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.0:1

Horsepower Peak:

241 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque Peak:

260 lb-ft (353 Nm) @ 1450-3500 rpm

Fuel Delivery:

Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline, 91 octane or higher recommended for optimal performance.

Turbocharger System:

Twin-scroll turbocharger with intercooler.

Emissions Control:

Catalytic converter, evaporative emission control system (EVAP), oxygen sensors.

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type AWD:

6-speed automatic with Sportmatic (6-speed AT)

Transmission Type FWD:

6-speed automatic with Sportmatic (6-speed AT)

Optional Transmission:

None offered for the 2.0L T-GDI engine in 2016. (Note: 2.4L models offered a 6-speed AT only).

Drivetrain Options:

Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD) options.

Transmission Fluid Type:

Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent DEXRON-VI licensed fluid.

Transmission Fluid Capacity At:

Approximately 7.5 Liters (dry fill). Check manual for specific change interval capacity.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

171.5 inches (4355 mm)

Width:

72.4 inches (1839 mm)

Height:

65.2 inches (1656 mm)

Wheelbase:

103.8 inches (2639 mm)

Ground Clearance:

6.7 inches (170 mm)

Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:

30.7 cu ft (870 L)

Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:

60.1 cu ft (1702 L)

Curb Weight FWD:

Approximately 3527 lbs (1599 kg)

Curb Weight AWD:

Approximately 3726 lbs (1690 kg)

Towing Capacity:

2,000 lbs (907 kg) (when properly equipped with trailer brake controller).

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:

5-Star (for models equipped with optional advanced safety features)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Good (for models meeting specific criteria)

Electronic Stability Control:

Standard, includes Traction Control System (TCS) and Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD).

Anti-Lock Braking System:

Standard, 4-wheel disc brakes.

Hill Start Assist:

Standard

Downhill Brake Control:

Standard on AWD models.

Airbags:

Dual front airbags, front side-mounted airbags, full-length side curtain airbags.

Seatbelts:

3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System Options:

UVO eServices infotainment system with touchscreen display, available navigation, rearview camera, Bluetooth connectivity, USB/Auxiliary input.

Audio System:

Available premium sound system (e.g., Harman Kardon on higher trims).

Available Driver Assistance Features:

Blind-Spot Detection (BSD), Rear Cross-Traffic Alert (RCTA), Lane Change Assist (LCA), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS).

Parking Assist:

Available front and rear parking sensors, rearview camera.

Connectivity Options:

Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming, USB port for device charging and media playback, available smartphone integration (e.g., Siri Eyes Free).

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Use synthetic oil.

Air Filter Replacement Interval:

Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed. Replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) under normal driving conditions.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:

Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed. Replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) under normal driving conditions.

Spark Plug Replacement Interval:

75,000 miles (120,000 km) for Iridium spark plugs.

Coolant Flush Interval:

First flush at 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) thereafter.

Engine Oil Type And Viscosity:

SAE 0W-30, API SN/SN PLUS or ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic engine oil.

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 5.0 U.S. quarts (4.7 Liters) with filter change.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Coolant Type:

Korean Industry Standard (KIS) specification or equivalent, long-life antifreeze/coolant (typically a P-HOAT or OAT type, refer to manual for exact color/spec).

Potential Engine Issues:

Some reports of oil consumption in early T-GDI engines. Turbocharger longevity can be dependent on maintenance. Potential for carbon buildup in direct injection engines requires periodic cleaning.

Potential Transmission Issues:

While generally robust, ensuring regular fluid changes is critical. Some drivers report slight hesitation from the transmission in certain driving conditions.

Potential Electrical Issues:

Infrequent reports of minor electrical gremlins; thorough diagnostic procedures outlined in the manual are essential.

📚 Vehicle History

Kia Founding Year:

1944

Kia Automotive Start:

1960s

Sportage Introduction Year:

1993

Third Generation Launch:

2010

Fourth Generation Launch:

2015 (for the 2016 model year)

Ql Generation Design:

Introduced a completely new design language, more sophisticated interior, and updated powertrain options, including the 2.0L T-GDI engine for select markets.

Assembly Location:

Gwangmyeong, South Korea (Main Plant); also produced in other Kia facilities globally.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

IIHS Recognition:

IIHS Top Safety Pick designation for models with optional front crash prevention and specific headlights.

Kbb Cost To Own Award:

Kia Sportage has historically received positive ratings from KBB for cost to own in its segment.

Jdpower Dependability Ranking:

Kia brand typically ranks well in J.D. Power dependability studies, reflecting overall vehicle reliability.