Market Segment:
Mid-size luxury SUV, known for its off-road capability and versatility.
Key Competitors:
Jeep Grand Cherokee, Toyota Land Cruiser, Mercedes-Benz ML-Class, BMW X5.
Distinguishing Features:
Go anywhere capability, sophisticated V8 engines, comfortable interior, advanced electronic aids (e.g., Hill Descent Control, ABS, Traction Control).
Engine Systems:
V8 engine (4.0L, 4.6L variants), engine management, cooling, exhaust, emissions control.
Powertrain Systems:
Manual gearbox (R380), Transfer box (LT230SE), Automatic gearbox (ZF4HP22-24), clutch, propeller shafts, front and rear axles.
Chassis And Suspension:
Steering, front and rear suspension, brakes, chassis and body dimensions.
Body And Interior:
Doors, exterior fittings, interior trim, screens, seats, sunroof, panel repairs, body sealing, corrosion prevention, painting.
Electrical Systems:
Charging and starting, lighting, body control unit, alarm, horn, windows, infotainment, navigation, instruments, harnesses, driving aids.
HVAC Systems:
Heating and ventilation, air conditioning, wipers and washers.
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, lubrication, filter replacements, tune-ups.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems, including engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, and electrical systems.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic charts, and procedures for identifying and resolving common and complex issues.
Specification Data:
Torque wrench settings, fluid capacities, lubricant specifications, sealants, identification numbers, general data.
Body And Paint Repairs:
Detailed guidance on panel repairs, body sealing, corrosion prevention, and painting procedures.
HVAC Repair Procedures:
Instructions for servicing the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, including refrigerant handling and component replacement.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Comprehensive wiring diagrams, component location charts, and diagnostic procedures for electrical issues.
Diagnostic Depth:
Advanced diagnostic procedures, including information on electronic control units (ECUs) and sensor testing.
Rebuild Depth:
Comprehensive rebuild procedures for engine, transmissions, axles, and other major mechanical components.
Displacement:
4.0L (3948cc) and 4.6L (4554cc).
Horsepower 4.0L:
Approximately 188 hp @ 4750 rpm.
Torque 4.0L:
Approximately 267 lb-ft @ 2600 rpm.
Horsepower 4.6L:
Approximately 217 hp @ 4750 rpm.
Torque 4.6L:
Approximately 300 lb-ft @ 2600 rpm.
Fuel Injection:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with multi-point injection (MPI).
ECU Type:
Bosch Motronic or Lucas GEMS engine management systems, depending on specific engine and market.
Transmission Type:
Optional manual or automatic transmissions.
Manual Transmission Model:
R380 (5-speed manual).
Automatic Transmission Model:
ZF 4HP22-24 (4-speed automatic).
Transfer Case:
LT230SE 2-speed transfer case with locking center differential.
Differential Lock:
Center differential lock (manual operation via transfer case lever) for enhanced off-road traction.
Length:
Approximately 190.2 inches (4831 mm).
Width:
Approximately 72.2 inches (1834 mm).
Height:
Approximately 76.1 inches (1933 mm).
Curb Weight:
Approximately 4,600 - 4,800 lbs (2087 - 2177 kg).
Towing Capacity:
Typically rated around 7,700 lbs (3500 kg).
NHTSA Crash Test Ratings:
Not consistently rated by NHTSA for this era, but equipped with robust safety structures.
Traction Control:
Advanced Traction Control (ETC) system.
Stability Control:
Optional Electronic Stability Control (ESC) on some models.
Braking Systems:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Hill Descent Control (HDC).
Airbags:
Front airbags for driver and passenger, optional side airbags.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 6,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, using the correct specification oil.
Major Service Intervals:
Refer to manual for specific mileage/time intervals for spark plug replacement, coolant flush, transmission fluid service, etc. (e.g., spark plugs at 100,000 miles).
Engine Oil:
API SG/SH/SJ or higher, SAE 40 or 5W-30/5W-40 depending on climate. Consult manual for exact specification (e.g., Castrol GTX Magnatec 10W-40 often recommended).
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specific Land Rover recommended coolant is preferred.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
ZF LifeguardFluid 5 or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon. Consult manual for specific part number.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 or GL-5, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90. Consult manual for R380 specification.
Transfer Case Fluid:
API GL-5, SAE 80W-90.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent. Consult manual for specific Land Rover part number.
Common Problems:
Slightly oil leaks (e.g., rocker cover gaskets, rear main seal), ABS/ETC warning lights (often due to wheel speed sensors or SLABS unit), head gasket issues (especially on earlier V8s), power steering pump leaks, door seal degradation, sagging headliner.
Suspension Wear:
Air suspension components (air springs, compressor) can wear out, leading to sag or uneven ride height. Bushings and ball joints in the solid axle suspension are also common wear items.
Manufacturer Legacy:
Land Rover is renowned for its off-road vehicles, established with the original Land Rover Series in 1948.
Discovery Series Evolution:
The Discovery 2 (Series II) built upon the success of the original Discovery, introducing significant updates, including a longer wheelbase, improved engines, and enhanced comfort features.
Production Years:
Discovery Series II produced from 1998 to 2004.
Manufacturing Location:
Solihull, West Midlands, United Kingdom.