Model:
Millenia / Xedos 9
Model Code Internal:
TA Series (Millenia)
Model Code External Europe:
Xedos 9
Generation Identifier:
First Generation (TA)
Chassis Codes:
TA1A, TA3A, TA5A, TA3P, TA5P
Engine Codes Millenia:
KJ-ZEM (Supercharged), Miller Cycle V6
Engine Codes Xedos9:
KF-ZE (2.5L V6 Naturally Aspirated), KL-ZE (2.5L V6 Naturally Aspirated - 24v DOHC), Miller Cycle V6 (Supercharged - specific markets)
Segment:
Premium mid-size sedan
Positioning Strategy:
Mazda aimed to compete with established luxury brands by offering advanced technology (especially the Miller Cycle engine), refined styling, and a quiet, comfortable ride.
Key Competitors:
Acura Legend, Lexus ES, Infiniti J30, Buick Park Avenue, Ford Taurus SHO
Millenia Signature Feature:
Miller Cycle V6 engine (KJ-ZEM) offering a balance of power and efficiency with reduced emissions.
Xedos9 Signature Feature:
Sophisticated styling, refined interior, and optional advanced features, often equipped with more traditional V6 engines like the KF-ZE.
Chassis Technology:
Advanced multi-link suspension systems for enhanced ride and handling.
Interior Appointments:
High-quality materials, comfortable seating, and a quiet cabin environment.
Years Covered:
1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
Market Regions:
North America (Millenia), Europe/Global (Xedos 9)
Trim Levels:
All available trim levels
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (Exact count not specified, but typical for factory service manuals covering multiple years and engine variants)
Manual Category:
Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual
Content Type:
Diagnostic, Repair, Maintenance, Service
Digital Delivery:
Instant Download
Powertrain Engine:
Engine mechanical (KJ-ZEM, KF-ZE, KL-ZE), engine control systems (ECU, sensors, actuators), lubrication, cooling, fuel delivery, emissions control
Powertrain Transmission:
Automatic Transaxle (e.g., 4-speed) service, diagnostics, and repair, including hydraulic control, torque converter, and electronic controls
Chassis Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems (e.g., multi-link), steering system, wheel alignment specifications
Chassis Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components and diagnostics, parking brake
Electrical Lighting:
Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, fog lights
Electrical Accessories:
Power windows, power locks, power seats, sunroof, climate control, infotainment system
Body Interior:
Interior trim, dashboard, seating, door panels
Body Exterior:
Body panels, bumpers, doors, hood, trunk, glass, mirrors
Climate Control:
HVAC system, A/C compressor, refrigerant, heater core, blower motor, climate control unit diagnostics
Safety Systems:
Airbag system components and diagnostics, seatbelt systems
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, tire rotations
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, OBD-II codes (where applicable for later years)
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and overhaul for all major systems
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring schematics for all vehicle systems
Depth Of Coverage:
Complete factory-level repair and service information, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts
Diagnostic Tools:
Includes specifications and procedures that may require specialized diagnostic tools and equipment
PDF Quality:
High-resolution scans or digital creation, ensuring clarity of text and images
Searchable:
Likely searchable PDF text, facilitating quick information retrieval
Print Readability:
Designed for clear printing, with legible text and diagrams
Digital Binding:
N/A (Digital Product)
Digital Paper Simulation:
N/A (Digital Product - pages viewed on screen or printed as desired)
Engine Name:
Miller Cycle V6 (KJ-ZEM)
Displacement:
2.3 L (2290 cc)
Aspiration:
Supercharged (Lysholm-type supercharger)
Horsepower Hp:
210 hp @ 5300 rpm (approximate)
Torque Lb Ft:
200 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (approximate)
Fuel System:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Engine Name:
KF-ZE V6 (24-valve DOHC)
Displacement:
2.5 L (2490 cc)
Aspiration:
Naturally Aspirated
Horsepower Hp:
160 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate)
Torque Lb Ft:
150 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approximate)
Fuel System:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transaxle (e.g., FN4A-EL)
Manual Transmission Availability:
Not commonly available or documented for these specific models/years, primarily automatic
Transmission Control:
Electronic control with modes (e.g., Power/Sport) on some variants
Atf Type:
Dexron III or equivalent (Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity)
Length:
Approx. 192-194 inches (4877-4928 mm)
Width:
Approx. 70-71 inches (1778-1803 mm)
Height:
Approx. 54-55 inches (1372-1397 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 107-108 inches (2718-2743 mm)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3500-3700 lbs (1588-1678 kg)
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
4-star (for models equipped with driver airbag)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
4-star (for models equipped with airbags)
ABS:
Standard on most models, Optional on early base models
Traction Control:
Available on some later models
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags standard on most models, side airbags optional on later models.
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts, driver and front passenger pretensioners.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 - 7,500 miles (6,000 - 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions (refer to manual for specific recommendation).
Engine Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Spark Plugs:
Platinum-tipped plugs typically last 60,000 - 100,000 miles (100,000 - 160,000 km). Check manual for exact type and interval.
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (48,000 - 100,000 km) or 2-4 years.
Engine Oil Spec:
API SJ or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 (check manual for specific viscosity based on climate).
Coolant Type:
Mazda Long Life Coolant (or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with de-ionized water).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual).
Millenia Miller Cycle:
Supercharger belt wear, intercooler issues, potential for carbon buildup due to engine design, sensitivity to maintenance.
General Suspension:
Wear in bushings and ball joints, especially on early models, due to complex suspension design.
Electrical Components:
Aging electrical connectors, minor sensor failures, climate control module issues.
Transmission Behavior:
Occasional hesitant shifting or delay, often related to fluid condition or solenoids.
Mazda Philosophy:
Mazda's history is marked by innovation and a focus on driver engagement, often experimenting with unique technologies like the rotary engine and the Miller Cycle.
Millenia Development:
The Millenia was developed as Mazda's flagship sedan, aiming to capture market share in the luxury segment. The primary focus was the unique Miller Cycle engine.
Xedos9 Development:
The Xedos 9 was the European and international counterpart, offering a more conventional yet premium luxury experience, often featuring Mazda's reliable V6 engines.
Production Years:
1993-2002
Manufacturing Plant:
Hofu Plant, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan
